1.Changes of Serum Tumor Necrosis Factor a and Interleukin 1B in the Sepsis of Neonates.
Mi Yeon LEE ; Yeon Kyun OH ; Ji hyun CHEY
Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1995;38(10):1307-1314
No abstract available.
Humans
;
Infant, Newborn*
;
Interleukins*
;
Sepsis*
;
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha*
2.A clinical study of the effect of early (<12 months) versus late (12-24 months) onset in infantile asthma.
Jae Won OH ; Ji Yeon LIM ; Ha Baik LEE
Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1992;35(2):201-210
No abstract available.
Asthma*
3.Assessment of Capsular Insertion Type and of Capsular Elongation in Patients with Anterior Shoulder Instability and It's Correlation with Surgical Outcome: A Quantitative Assessment with Computed Tomography Arthrography.
Do Hoon KIM ; Do Yeon KIM ; Hye Yeon CHOI ; Ji Soon PARK ; Ye Hyun LEE ; Joo Han OH
Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow 2016;19(3):155-162
BACKGROUND: The study aimed to determine the type of capsular insertion and the extent of capsular elongation in anterior shoulder instability by quantitatively evaluating their computed tomography arthrographic (CTA) findings, and to investigate the correlation of these parameters with surgical outcomes. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed 71 patients who underwent CTA and arthroscopic capsulolabral reconstruction for anterior shoulder instability between April 2004 and August 2008. The control group comprised 72 patients diagnosed as isolated type II superior labrum anterior to posterior (SLAP) lesion during the period. Among the 143 patients, 71 were examined with follow-up CTA at an average 13.8 months after surgery. It was measured the capsular length and cross-sectional area at two distinct capsular regions: the 4 and 5 o'clock position of the capsule. RESULTS: With regards to the incidence of the type of anterior capsular insertion, type I was more common in the control group, whereas type III more common than in the instability group. Anterior capsular length and cross-sectional area were significantly greater in the instability group than in the control group. Among patients of the instability group, the number of dislocations and the presence of anterior labroligamentous periosteal sleeve avulsion lesion were significantly associated with anterior capsular redundancy. Postoperatively, recurrence was found in 3 patients (4.2%) and their postoperative capsular length and cross-sectional area were greater than those of patients without recurrence. CONCLUSIONS: Capsular insertion type and capsular redundancy derived through CTA may serve as important parameters for the management of anterior shoulder instability.
Arthrography*
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Dislocations
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Follow-Up Studies
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Humans
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Incidence
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Joint Instability
;
Recurrence
;
Retrospective Studies
;
Shoulder*
4.Clinical study of group B streptococcal infection in infants less than two months of age.
Hee Jeong AHN ; Ji Yeon LIM ; Sung Hee OH ; In Joon SEOL ; Soo Jee MOON ; Hahng LEE
Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1992;35(1):17-25
No abstract available.
Humans
;
Infant*
;
Streptococcal Infections*
5.Bloodstream Infections in Children with Cancer between 2005 and 2008 in a Single Center.
Ji Hye KIM ; Hyung Jin KIM ; Yeon Jung LIM ; Young Ho LEE ; Sung Hee OH
Korean Journal of Pediatric Infectious Diseases 2010;17(1):36-48
PURPOSE: In children on anticancer chemotherapy, bloodstream infections (BSIs) are a major cause of morbidity and mortality. We investigated febrile episodes and bloodstream infections in pediatric cancer patients to guide proper selection of empiric antibiotics for febrile pediatric hemato-oncologic patients. METHODS: All febrile episodes treated in the division of hematology-oncology, the department of pediatrics, Hanyang University Hospital, between July 2005 and June 2008 were reviewed. Episodes with and without bloodstream infections were compared. RESULTS: Forty cases (18.9%, 25 patients) of BSI occurred in 212 febrile episodes (63 patients). Thirty-seven cases (23.6%, 22 patients) of BSI occurred in 157 febrile episodes with neutropenia (54 patients). Microorganisms identified in BSI corresponded to 23 gram-positive bacteria (51.2%), 20 gram-negative bacteria (44.5%), and 2 fungi (4.4%). Rates of BSI between those who had received umbilical cord blood transplantation and those who had received transplantation from other source were significantly different (55.0% vs. 7.7%, P=0.001). No differences in mortality rate were observed among organisms in BSI patients. For febrile episodes the rate of BSI was higher among those with Chemoport than those with Hickman catheter (P=0.029) and gram-positive pathogens were more likely to be associated with Chemoport (P=0.001). CONCLUSION: The study showed the rate of BSI, distribution of pathogens with regard to neutropenia, transplantation, central venous catheters, and antimicrobial susceptibility of pathogens in order to help guide in the choice of optimal empiric antibiotics in pediatric febrile neutropenic hemato-oncologic patients.
Anti-Bacterial Agents
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Bacteremia
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Catheters
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Central Venous Catheters
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Child
;
Fetal Blood
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Fever
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Fungi
;
Gram-Negative Bacteria
;
Gram-Positive Bacteria
;
Humans
;
Neutropenia
;
Pediatrics
;
Transplants
6.Induction of apoptosis by etoposide treatment in colon cancer cell line SNU C2A.
Ji Yeon JUNG ; Yun sook NA ; Ho Chul JUNG ; Sang Jin OH
Immune Network 2001;1(3):221-229
No abstract available.
Apoptosis*
;
Cell Line*
;
Colon*
;
Colonic Neoplasms*
;
Etoposide*
7.Association between Sleep Quality and Painless Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Assessed by Current Perception Threshold in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Dughyun CHOI ; Bo-Yeon KIM ; Chan-Hee JUNG ; Chul-Hee KIM ; Ji-Oh MOK
Diabetes & Metabolism Journal 2021;45(3):358-367
It is known that the painful sensation of diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) results in sleep problems in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, it is not known that the painless DPN also is associated with poor sleep quality in T2DM. The purpose of the current study was to investigate the association between painless DPN and poor sleep quality in T2DM. A total of 146 patients of T2DM who do not have any painful symptoms of DPN were recruited into the study. Among the patients, painless DPN was diagnosed by using the current perception threshold test. Sleep quality was assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index questionnaire. The percentage of painless DPN was significantly higher in the poor sleep quality group than the good sleep quality group (70.0% vs. 35.5%, The current study showed that painless DPN was associated with poor sleep quality. Future studies are required to clarify the pathophysiologic causal relationship between painless DPN and sleep quality.
8.Association between Sleep Quality and Painless Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Assessed by Current Perception Threshold in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Dughyun CHOI ; Bo-Yeon KIM ; Chan-Hee JUNG ; Chul-Hee KIM ; Ji-Oh MOK
Diabetes & Metabolism Journal 2021;45(3):358-367
It is known that the painful sensation of diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) results in sleep problems in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, it is not known that the painless DPN also is associated with poor sleep quality in T2DM. The purpose of the current study was to investigate the association between painless DPN and poor sleep quality in T2DM. A total of 146 patients of T2DM who do not have any painful symptoms of DPN were recruited into the study. Among the patients, painless DPN was diagnosed by using the current perception threshold test. Sleep quality was assessed using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index questionnaire. The percentage of painless DPN was significantly higher in the poor sleep quality group than the good sleep quality group (70.0% vs. 35.5%, The current study showed that painless DPN was associated with poor sleep quality. Future studies are required to clarify the pathophysiologic causal relationship between painless DPN and sleep quality.
9.Contrast-enhanced voiding ultrasonography to detect intrarenal reflux in children: comparison with 99mTc-DMSA renal scans
Saelin OH ; Ji Young HA ; Yeon Jin CHO
Ultrasonography 2022;41(3):502-510
Purpose:
This study evaluated the diagnostic performance of contrast-enhanced voiding ultrasonography (CeVUS) for detecting intrarenal reflux (IRR) and the correlation between CeVUS-detected IRR sites and photon defect sites in acute 99mTc-dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA) renal scans in pediatric patients.
Methods:
Fifty-four kidneys from 27 patients (20 males and seven females; mean age, 5.6±4.1 months) who underwent CeVUS and acute DMSA renal scans for recurrent urinary tract infection (UTIs) or pyelonephritis were included. Pediatric experts compared the results of CeVUS with acute DMSA renal scans.
Results:
Thirteen renal units (13/54, 24.1%) in 10 patients (nine males and one female; mean age, 6.3±3.7 months; age range, 0 to 13 months) showed vesicoureteral reflux and eight renal units (8/54, 14.8%) demonstrated IRR on CeVUS. Ten renal units in eight patients (six males and two females; mean age, 6.9±1.4 months; age range, 2 to 13 months) showed 19 photon defects on acute DMSA renal scans. Fifty-two renal units (96.3%) showed concordant results, and two renal units (3.7%) showed discordant results between CeVUS and acute DMSA renal scans. IRR accounted for 15/19 (78.9%) photon defects in eight renal units of seven patients using CeVUS. In a per-renal-unit analysis, the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value, and accuracy of CeVUS were 80%, 100%, 100%, 95.7%, and 96.3%, respectively.
Conclusion
CeVUS showed good performance in detecting IRR, and the IRR sites detected by CeVUS closely correlated with photon defect sites in acute DMSA scans. CeVUS may play an important role in managing patients with recurrent UTIs or pyelonephritis with reduced radiation exposure.
10.The use of surgical guide stent for implant placement.
Ji Yeon LEE ; Ji Young YOON ; Namsik OH
The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics 2014;52(4):366-375
Surgical guide not only provide diagnosis and treatment plan, but even location and direction of implantation. Surgical guide could be divided into non-limited design, partially limited design, and completely limited design. Partially limited design is easily manufactured and inexpensive but less accuracy, compared to completely limited design. From this approach, partially limited design may be particularly effective in patients who present with a single missing tooth or partially edentulous teeth. Completely limited design is anatomically accuracy, esthetical and functional, optimized treatment for prosthetic and biomechanical perspective, and also minimizes discomfort for post-treatment. The purpose of this study is to review previous studies of various surgical guides and applying in clinic.
Diagnosis
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Humans
;
Stents*
;
Tooth