1.Role of Clinical Pharmacists in Modern Pharmaceutical Care
China Pharmacy 2005;0(19):-
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the status quo of clinical hospital pharmacy in hospitals in Fujian province.METHODS:A total of 575 questionnaires were given out in 10 general hospitals to investigate the status quo of clinical pharmacy and the role of physicians and nurses(primary nurses)in the pharmaceutical care.RESULTS:The hospitals in Fujian attached great importance to clinical pharmacy,but physicians and nurses(primary nurses)had a poor knowledge on the clinical pharmaceutical care and lacked trust in pharmacists' capability.CONCLUSION:The status quo of clinical hospital pharmacy in hospitals in Fujian province is far from perfect,the key to improve clinical hospital pharmacy level is to improve pharmacists' professional quality.
2.The efficacy of biofeedback behavioral cognitive and vestibular rehabilitation treatment on patients with chronic subjective dizziness
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2017;26(2):139-142
Objective To observe the efficacy of biofeedback behavioral cognitive and vestibular re-habilitation treatment in patients with chronic subjective dizziness( CSD) . Methods 60 patients with chro-nic subjective dizziness were divided into two groups: study group ( 30 cases) treated with drug,vestibular rehabilitation and biofeedback behavioral cognitive therapy,and the control group (30 cases) was treated with drug treatment by random number table method,and all the 60 patients in the study were assessed by DHI,HADS and SF-36. Results After four and six weeks of treatment,the DHI and HADS scale scores of the study group were(4 weeks:DHI(9.07±3.18),HADS(3.17±1.56);6 weeks:DHI(4.67±3.08),HADS (2.03±1.10)),and the scores of the control group were(4 weeks:DHI(13.20±4.48),HADS(4.90±2.40);6 weeks:DHI(12.13±3.60),HADS(4.57±2.06)),and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).After 6 weeks treatment,SF-36 scores in eight aspects about physiological function,role-physical,bodi-ly pain,general health,vitality,social-functioning,role-emotional,and mental health,in the study group were (96.17±5.20),(95.00±5.72),(96.67±4.79),(95.17±5.33),(95.50±5.14),(94.58±9.10),(88.90± 18.21),(96.67±4.59)and the control group were(85.33±11.29),(82.67±9.07),(88.53±8.63),(80.83± 7.44),(88.00±8.47),(80.00±14.90),(64.44±27.60),(81.73±14.04),the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The study indicates that vestibular rehabilitation and biofeedback behav-ioral cognitive therapy can significantly improve symptoms of dizziness,anxiety,depression and quality of life.
3.Drug resistance genes of 16S rRNA methylase in Klebsiella pneumoniae
Chinese Journal of Infection Control 2014;(7):389-392
Objective To investigate antimicrobial susceptibility of Klebsiella pneumoniae (K .pneumoniae )to aminoglycosides and detection of 16S rRNA methylase genes in K .pneumoniae .Methods Ninety-six non-repetitive clinical K .pneumoniae isolates were collected from Xiangya hospital of Central South University from January to Ju-ly 2009,minimal inhibitory concentrations (MICs)of gentamycin,amikacin and tobramycin were determined by agar dilution method ;genotype of 16S rRNA methylase genes (armA,rmtA,rmtB ,rmtC,rmtD ,npmA)were detec-ted by polymerase chain reaction(PCR).Results MIC50 of amikacin,gentamycin and tobramycin was 256μg/mL, 512μg/mL and 512μg/mL respectively;and MIC90 were all>512μg/mL;antimicrobial resistance rate was 21 .88%, 63.54%,and 41 ,67% respectively.68 isolates (70.83%)were resistant to at least one kind of antimicrobial agent, 21 isolates(21 .88%)were resistant to three kinds of antimicrobial agents.22 isolates(22.92%)carried armA,but rmtA,rmtB ,rmtC,rmtD and npmA were not detected;of 22 isolates harboring armA 16S rRNA methylase genes, 17(77.27%)were highly resistant to gentamicin,amikacin and tobramycin,the homology of armA positive isolate and armA (FJ410928.1 )was 100%.Conclusion armA 16S rRNA methylase gene harbored in K .pneumoniae plays an important role in aminoglycoside resistance.
4.Effect of SIRT1 on the proliferation of ovarian cancer CAOV3 cells and its possible mechanism
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2016;36(6):52-55
Objective To observe the effect of SIRT1 on the proliferation of ovarian cancer CAOV3 cells and its possible mechanism. Methods Ovarian cancer CAOV3 cells were transfected the Lipofectamine 2000 and were divided into normal control group,negative control group and SIRT1-siRNA group.The mRNA and protein expression levels of SIRT1 were detected by RT-PCR and Western blot.MTT method was used to detect the proliferation of RNA interference at 24h,48h and 72h,respectively.The distribution of CAOV3 cell cycle phase after RNA interference of SIRT1 for 72 hours was detected by flow cytometry.SIRT1,p53,p21 protein expression and p53 acetylation status were detected by Western blot with RNA interference of SIRT1 after 72 hours.The interaction between SIRT1 and p53 protein was verified by immunoprecipitation in CAOV3 cells.Results Compared with negative control group,the expression of mRNA and protein of SIRT1 in SIRT1-siRNA group decreased after transfection of SIRT1 for 72 hours.The survival rate of CAOV3 cells in SIRT1-siRNA group decreased significantly at 48 hours and 72 hours (P<0.01).The proportion of Sphase cells in CAOV3 cells transfected with SIRT1-siRNA for 72h was significantly decreased (P<0.01),while the G1 phase cells were significantly increased (P<0.01),and the cells arrested in the G1 phase.The expression of p53 and p21 proteins were significantly increased and the p53 was in higher acetylation status after transfection with SIRT1-siRNA for 72 hours ( P<0.01 ) .SIRT1 was interacted with p53 protein in CAOV3 cells confirmed by co-immunoprecipitation. Conclusion Downregulation of SIRT1 expression can inhibit the proliferation of ovarian cancer CAOV3 cells, which maybe connected with p53 at high acetylation status,and enhancing p53-dependent p21 transcriptional activation,thus blocking the cell cycle and inhibiting the cell proliferation.
5.Humanism Care For Uremia Patients
Chinese Medical Ethics 1995;0(04):-
Humanism care meets the need of the development of the whole society, the need of transformation of modern medicine pattern it is also the great need for uremia patients who thirst for health.Uremia patients with psychological distress will be greatly improved through following aspects: enhancing quality of medical staff,making more communications with patients and providing health education to them.In a word,humanism care for uremia patients will make them feel more love and improve their living states.
6.A research progress of psychological problems and influential factors of senile dementia caregivers
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2017;33(5):392-395
With the decline in cognitive ability, loss of ability to live, the demand of care for the Alzheimer's patients gradually increased. Caregivers tended to bear a greater physical and mental burden. In this study, we found that the caregivers of senile dementia were prone to psychological problems such as depression and anxiety, which may be related to the caregiver's age and caregiving time, and the positive intervention can relieve the psychological problems of the caregivers. This article aims to provide a theoretical basis for nursing workers to explore more effective nursing measures, so as to improve the quality of life of dementia patients and caregivers.
7.Clinical observation of Jianpitongmai soup in treating hyperlipidemia
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy 2005;0(10):-
Objective:To observe the e ects Of Jianpitongmai soup in regulating blood fat.Methods:120 cases of hyperlipidemia patients were randomly divided into two groups:Jianpitongmai group with 60 cases and simvastatin control group with 60 cases.To compare the treatment e cacy after 8 weeks.Results:Jianpitongmai soup can signi cantly improve indicators of blood fat(P0.05).Conclusions:Jianpitongmai soup can control blood fats comprehensively,and the e ect will be cumulative with the continuation of treatment.
8.Determination of Trace Molybdenum in Radix Puerariae and Growth Soil by Single Sweep Polarography
Journal of Environment and Health 1992;0(05):-
Objective To develop a method to determine molybdenum in radix puerariae and the soil. Methods A method for determination of trace molybdenum in radix puerariae and the soil where it growth by single sweep polarography has been used. Results The linear range was 0.010-1.0 ?g/ml, r=0.999 0, the detection limit was 6.0?10-3 ?g/ml, the recovery rates were 98.0%~106.0%, RSD was 2.2%-4.8%. Conclusion This method is suitable for the determination of molybdenum in radix puerariae and the soil. The content of Mo in radix puerariae is related to that in the soil.
9.Application of Automatic Tablet Packing Machine in Inpatients Dispensary in Our Hospital
China Pharmacy 2007;0(25):-
OBJECTIVE: To provide reference for the application of automatic tablet packing machine in the inpatients dispensary.METHODS: The working principle and flow,the main structure and function of the automatic tablet packing machine used in our hospital were introduced,and its application value was evaluated and the problems remained to be dealt with were pointed out.RESULTS: The automatic tablet packing machine had the advantages of high accuracy and efficiency,and reduced working intensity,however,the costs for the packaging and consumables,and the low drug quality were the problems remained to be solved.CONCLUSIONS: Automatic tablet packing machine is suitable for the dispensing of oral single dose of tablets for inpatient patients,and it helps to improve the work quality and the service level in the dispensary for inpatients.
10.Current Management Model in Outpatient Dispensary
China Pharmacy 2007;0(31):-
OBJECTIVE: To improve the management level in outpatient dispensary.METHODS: The current management model in each outpatient dispensary of our hospital was introduced;the problems were pointed out and the proposals were put forward.RESULTS & CONCLUSIONS: The current outpatient pharmacy management mode and drug control measures of "individual responsibility,weekly small stocktaking,monthly big stocktaking,and irregular spot checks" is feasible,if optimized further,which would help enhance the working quality and service level in pharmacy.