2.Alteration of AngⅡ, hs-CRP and BNP in patients with atrial fibrillation and its clinical significance
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2013;20(10):1497-1499
Objective To explore the clinical signifcance of changes of serum Ang Ⅱ,hs-CRP and BNP levels and the relationship with atrial fibrillation(AF),and the risk factors of AF recurrence.Methods 100 patients with AF were selected in this study,and they were divided into two groups:paroxysmal atrial fibrillation group (n =54),durative atrial fibrillation group(n =46),and 50 healthy subjects were selected as control.The levels of serum Ang Ⅱ,BNP were detected by radioimmunoassay,and hs-CRP was detected by immunoturbidimetry.Results The levels of Ang Ⅱ,hs-CRP and BNP in atrial fibrillation patients were significantly increased as compared to control group (P < 0.01).The levels of Ang Ⅱ,hs-CRP in the durative atrial fibrillation group were higher than those in the paroxysmal atrial fibrillation group.The levels of serum Ang Ⅱ,hs-CRP were positively correlated with serum BNP level (r =0.563,0.678,all P <0.01).The level of serum Ang Ⅱ was positively correlated with serum hs-CRP level(r =0.626,P < 0.01).Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that hs-CRP and BNP were the important risk factors of atrial fibrillation recurrence[OR value =2.42,95% CI(1.84 ~ 5.26) ;OR value =2.14,95% CI(1.37 ~.86)].Conclusion The serum AngⅡ,hs-CRP and BNP may play important roles in the development of AF.hs-CRP and BNP may be the independent risk factors of AF.The detection of hs-CRP and BNP may be related to recurrence prognosis in patients with AF.
3.Effects of early stage functional exercise on rehabilitation of patients with breast cancer modified radical sur-gery
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2015;(12):1771-1773
Objective To explore the effects and clinical application value of early stage functional exercise rehabilitation in patients with breast cancer modified radical surgery.Methods 104 postoperative breast cancer patients was divided into the observation group and control group by the random number table method,the control group was given routine exercise,the observation group was given early stage postoperative function exercise,the effect of the two groups of clinical rehabilitation was recorded.Results The total effectiveness of the observation group was 94.23%,which of the control group was 75.00%,the difference between the two groups was statistical significance (χ2 =7.386,P <0.05).The indexes in the observation group after the intervention were time of maximum heart rate (4.67 ±1.21)min,distance (256.37 ±30.19)m,heart rate recovery time (6.83 ±1.43)min,subjective feeling hard score (10.33 ±1.68);The control group after the intervention time of maximum heart rate (3.21 ±0.68)min, distance (189.71 ±17.83)m,heart rate recovery time (10.38 ±2.57)min,subjective feeling hard score (7.75 ± 0.65)points,the difference between the two groups was statistical significance (t =7.585,13.709,8.704,13.709, P <0.05).The observation group had 3 cases of upper limb,2 cases of edema,subcutaneous effusion,2 cases of skin flap necrosis;The control group in upper extremity edema in 11 cases,9 cases of subcutaneous effusion,8 cases of skin flap necrosis,the difference between the two groups was statistical significance (χ2 =5.282,4.981,5.282,P <0.05).Conclusion Application of function exercise early stage in patients with breast cancer can modified radical shoulder joint activity,improve patient endurance,reduce the postoperative complications,which is worthy of populari-zation and clinical application.
4.Pharmacogenomics and antiepileptic drugs
Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2015;30(12):885-887
Pharmacogenomics is defined as the study of variation in DNA and RNA at the whole genome level,and its effects on drug response including effectiveness and adverse events.Pharmacogenomics is helpful for individualized drug therapy.The role of pharmacogenomics in antiepileptic drugs in therapy of epilepsy was briefly reviewed.
5.Progress on oral Helicobacter pylori infection and its diagnostic techniques
Chinese Journal of Clinical Infectious Diseases 2014;7(4):365-371
Helicobacter pylori (Hp) is of high prevalence and can cause lifelong infection.Hp can parasite in oral cavity,which may be not only an important cause of recurrent gastrointestinal diseases,but also affect Hp eradication in stomach.Bacterial culture,rapid urease test (RUT) and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) have been widely used in diagnosis of gastrointestinal Hp infections.While due to the difference of microbial environments in oral cavity and in stomach,there exit big disparities when they are used to detect Hp in oral cavity.Saliva Hp urease antigen detection method (HPS) is a graphic immune chromogenic assay.Hp salivary culture with HPS test can help to confirm the existence of Hp in oral cavity,so as to improve Hp eradication rate through concurrent treatment of gastrointestinal and oral Hp infections.The status of oral Hp infection,its correlation with gastric Hp infection,and new techniques of oral Hp detection and culture are reviewed in this article.
6.Therapeutic effect of Kangbingdu oral liquid in combination with ribavirin aerosol for hand, foot, and mouth disease
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2014;(12):1089-1091
Objective To evaluate the therapeutic effect of Kangbingdu oral liquid in combination with ribavirin aerosol for hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD). Methods A total of 135 HFMD children were enrolled and assigned to receive ribavirin aerosol alone (ontrol group, 67 patients) or ribavirin aerosol plus Kangbingdu oral liquid group (treatment group, 68 patients) for 7 days. Therapeutic effect was evaluated as the time to fever resolution, subsidence of skin rash and oral ulcers. All throat swab samples were tested using a fluorescence quantitative RT-PCR assay for panenteroviruses, enterovirus 71(EV71)and Coxsackievirus A16 (CA16). Results The time to fever resolution(2.51±0.42 d vs. 3.92±0.61 d;t=15.621, P<0.01), subsidence of skin rash(4.22±1.34 d vs. 6.33±1.41 d;t=8.914, P<0.01)and oral ulcers(3.01±0.32 d vs. 4.52±1.21 d;t=9.880, P<0.01)in the treatment group were significantly shorter than those in the control group. The healing rate in the treatment group were significantly higher than that in the control group(88.2%vs. 44.8%;χ2=26.761, P<0.01), and total effective rate was no different in treatment and control groups(94.1%vs. 83.6%;χ2=2.801, P=0.094). The rates of conversion from positive to negative for panenteroviruses(90.9% vs. 52.6%;χ2=13.331, P<0.01)and EV71(83.3%vs. 52.4%;χ2=4.307, P=0.038)in the treatment group were significantly higher than those in the control group, and the rate of conversion from positive to negative for CA16 was no different in treatment and control groups(93.3%vs. 81.8%;χ2=0.082, P=0.774). Conclusion Kangbingdu oral liquid in combination with ribavirin aerosol may improve the rate of conversion from positive to negative for enteroviruses, reduced the time to fever resolution, subsidence of skin rash and oral ulcers in HFMD children.
7.Analysis of thyroid hormones changes in pregnant women of different gestation
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2014;(19):2599-2601
Objective To investigate the changes of thyroid hormones in pregnant women of different gestation by analyzing the test results from pregnant women .Methods Authors collected serum from 1 764 pregnant women and 121 healthy women(not pregnant ,control group) .And the levels of thyroid stimulating hormone(TSH) ,free triiodothyronine(FT3 ) and free thyroxine (FT4 ) in serum were tested by chemiluminescence microparticle immunization analysis(CMIA) method .Results The level of TSH (1 .06 mIU/L) in early-gestation women was lower than that in control group(P<0 .05) ,but increased in mid-gestation and late-gestation ,there was significant difference among early-gestation ,mid-gestation and late-gestation women(P<0 .05) .The levels of FT3 and FT4 in early-gestation women were higher than those in control group(P<0 .05) ,but decreased during mid-gestation and late-gestation ,there was significant difference among early-gestation ,mid-gestation and late-gestation women(P<0 .05) .Conclusion Thyroid hormones of pregnant women change in different gestation periods ,different reference values have to be adapted to evaluate thyroid gland function .
8.Treatment of neuroblastoma
International Journal of Pediatrics 2014;41(6):621-624
Neuroblastoma (NB)is a common malignant solid tumor in childhood,which has various clinical manifestations.It is difficult to diagnose and to prone to early metastasis.It is one of the main diseases causing death in childhood.The treatment of children with high-risk NB is still very challenging.At present,the treatments of NB mainly concentrated in the surgery,chemotherapy,radiation therapy and transplantation technology,etc.In recent years,more studies focus on targeted therapy and molecular biology (genetics) treatment.Targeted therapy is targeted to different specific loci of tumor,so as to kill tumor cells and reduce the impact on the normal tissue,which supplies more safe and effective treatments for children with NB.
9.Treatment of Protrusion of Cervical Intervertebral Disc by Tuina
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2004;2(5):33-35
Twenty-five cases of protrusion of cervical intervertebral disc were treated by the manipulations of rolling, pressing, pushing with one-finger, traction, obliquely pulling, grasping of five channels, sweeping, etc. The result showed that 10 cases were cured, 14 cases got marked effectiveness and 1 case was improved.
10.Ideas on joint development and sharing of institutional repository in military colleges and universities
Chinese Journal of Medical Library and Information Science 2015;(3):51-53
The aim of joint development and sharing of institutional repository is to reveal and use the primary literature in military colleges and universities, and help scientific researchers, teachers and students to discover and use such re-sources .The ideas on joint development and sharing of institutional repository in military colleges and universities were thus analyzed, and the related problems were elaborated with suggestions put forward for their solution.