AIMTo evaluate the influence of serum UA level and ren al function of hyperuricemic rats administrated Hus. METHODSHype ruricemia and uric acid nephropathy in rats were induced by adenine ig feeding f eeds containing 10% yeast Drug therapy was given Simultaneously. After 18 d, blo od of rats was drawn from the hearts. Total protein, albumin(A), A/G ratio, uric acid(UA), creatinine(Cr), urea nitrogen(BUN), triglycerides (TG), high density lipoprotein (HDL), and Cholesterol of serum were detected by automatic biochemis try analyzer. Ultrastructural alteration and UA crystal were observed. R ESULTSSerum UA, Cr, BUN of Hus groups and All group were significantly r educed compared with model group(P

Objective To explore the treatment effect on cervical Paiteling cervical high-risk human papiloma virus(HPV) infection outcome.MethodsRandomly selected from our hospital during January 2014 to January 2016 in 120 cases of cervical high-risk HPV infection patients as the research object, of which 40 cases were treated with Paiteling treatment (Paiteling group), 40 patients were treated with foscarnet sodium (foscarnet sodium group).Another 40 patients without intervention (control group).The outcome of HPV infection in three groups was compared.ResultsPatients with negative rate of special spirit (87.50%) and foscarnet sodium group (55.00%) and control group (50.00%) was statistically significant(P<0.05), and the special spirit Group continued the positive rate (2.50%) was significantly lower than the control group (42.50%) and foscarnet sodium group (37.50%).However, there was no significant difference between the groups in the rate of improvement and the incidence of new infections.There was no significant difference between the control group and the positive rate (50.00%) in the control group (42.50%) compared with that in the control group.ConclusionPaiteling treatment of clinical effect of cervical high-risk HPV infection, can effectively improve the symptoms of HPV infection, which can shorten the HPV clearance time, has positive clinical significance.

Objective To evaluate the therapeutic effect of botulinum toxin type A(BTX-A)injection in the treatment of spasmodic torticollis.Methods Sixty-four patients with spasmodic torticollis underwent the treatment of intramuscular injection of BTX-A in neck muscles.As a result,the efficiency of BTX-A therapy could be evaluated successfully.Results Considerable improvement of symptoms for the spasmodic torticollis patients was observed with BTX-A treatment.The average dose of BTX-A was(120.37 ±25.26) U.Injection points were 30.00 ± 4.85.The Tsui scores before treatment were (13.08 ±4.16) scores,and 2 weeks after treatment were (4.21 ± 2.63) scores.The Tsui scores showed a significant reduction after BTX-A injections (P <0.01).After treatment complete remission rate was 25.0% (16/64),significant improvement rate was 60.9% (39/64),partial improvement rate was 12.5% (8/64),invalid rate was 1.6%(1/64) and efficient rate was 85.9% (55/64).Duration of effect was (16.86-4.57) weeks.Patients who received repeated injections also had good response,with symptoms improved and dosage of BTX-A reduced.No serious adverse events happened in treatments.Conclusion BTX-A therapy is simple and effective in the treatment of spasmodic torticollis and should be considered as the first-choice treatment for the condition.

Objective To discuss the features of nosocomial infection in patients with multiple trauma in intensive care unit and the preventive measures. Method The nosocomial infections occurred in 137 patients with multiple trauma were analyzed including site of infection, pathogenic organisms and bacterial strains. Results The rate of nosocomial infection was 62.8%, mainly the lower respiratory tract infection and wound infection, the G-negative bacteria infection accounted for 67.8%, mostly Escherichia Coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and A cinctobacter baumanni I. The G-positive bacteria infection accounted for 32.2%, mainly Staphylococcus aureus and Coagulase negative staphylococcus. The positive detection rates of Klebsiella and pseudomonas aeruginosa were increasing year afer year. Conclusions The incidence of nosocomial infection in patients with multiple trauma is high, suggesting some appropriate preventive measures should be taken to reduce the rate of infection.

Objective To investigate the effects of the intellegent CO2 laser assisted Fisch stapedotomy with artificial stape prostheses in the treatment of otosclerosis.Methods A total of 28 patients with otosclerosis who had undergone the intellegent CO2 laser assisted Fisch stapedotomy with artificial stape prostheses were retrospectively e-valuated.The intellegent CO2 lasersare was used to vaporize stapedius tendon,posterior crus of stapes,and most importantly perforate stapes footplate.Bone and air conduction thresholds were determined at 0 .5 ,1 ,2 ,and 4 kHz preoperatively and 6 months postoperatively in all patients.Results No sustained vertigo or sensorineural hearing loss occurred postoperatively.There were no statistically significant differences between preoperative and postopera-tive average bone conduction thresholds.Preoperative and postoperative air bone gap were 30.38(23.13,39.38)dB HL,9.75(8.25,10)dB respectively and the postoperative results were significantly different from the preopera-tive.Conclusion The intellegent CO2 laser can be used safely in stapes footplate surgery and is well suited for trea-ting otosclerosis.

Objective To evaluate the effect of graded management of health in hypertensive populations.Methods Hypertensive adults who were detected in health checkup between January 2008 and June 2011 and with no severe liver or kidney disease,chronic consumptive disease and cancer were enrolled in this investigation.Those with low or modest hypertensive risk received grade 2health management,and those with high or extreme high risk got grade 3health management.At the end of the intervention,50％ participants were randomly selected in each year(1441 in 2008,1508 in 2009,1533 in 2010,and 1601 in 2011) to compare lifestyle modification,blood pressure,blood glucose and blood lipid profiles by using multiDunnett's t test and x2 analyses.Results In both grade 2 and 3 health management groups,compared with baseline,high-salt diet,current cigarette smoking,alcohol consumption and insufficient physical activity were significantly improved after intervention (x2 values were 154.27 and 81.16,52.43 and 9.37,61.40 and 12.13,46.54 and 12.05,respectively; all P ＜ 0.05).Blood glucose in grade 2 health management group and waistline in grade 3 health management group showed no significant change.Body weight,blood glucose,blood lipid profiles and serum creatinine of grade 2 health management group were significantly declined after intervention.In both groups,systolic and diastolic blood pressure were significantly decreased(F values were 13.12 and 56.86,56.86 and 239.89,respectively; all P ＜0.05),and those with normal blood pressure were increased from 28.8％ and 23.4％ to 37.9％ and 28.2％ in grade 2 and 3 health management groups(F values were 12.78 and 22.93,respectively ; all P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion These data suggest the beneficial effects of graded management of health on blood pressure control and reduced risks of cardiovascular disease.

To push on the process of the effective link between graduate education for profes-sional master degree of oral medicine and resident standardized training, a professional curricular con-struction was explored. The system contents included drawing up teaching program, writing reference books and building examination question bank. To realize the objective that combine theory study and clinical practice for graduate education and resident standardized training, the main courses were des-ignated for base professional knowledge, clinical operative skills and research progresses of oral medi-cine, by making multimedia courseware and lectures video frequency.

AIM:To set up the fingerprint chromatograms of chemical principles of Fructus Gardeniae in Jiangxi Province by HPLC. METHODS:The chromatographic seperation was performed on an Eclipse XDB-C_(18) column(4.6 mm?250 mm,5 ?m,Agilent) with a mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile-0.1% phosphoric acid,gradient eluent,at the flow rate of 1.0 mL/min.The UV detection was set at the maximum absorption wavelength at 238 nm for iridoid glycosides and at 440 nm for crocins. RESULTS:Based on the fingerprint chromatograms of water-soluble composition of 12 batches Fructus gardeniae in authentic regions of Jiangxi,we have pinpointed 11 common peaks. CONCLUSION:This method can provide a basis for controlling the quality of Fructus gardeniae and be a means of germplasm resources.

Objective To investigate the genetic association of HLA class II DRB1,DQB1,DQA2 and DQB2 locus with schizophrenia in the Han people of Northern China.Methods The polymerase chain reaction(PCR)and restrictive fragment length polymorphism(RELP) were applied to detect the gene types in the 195 Han family trios including patients with schizophrenia and their healthy parents in the north of China.The chi-square(?2) test,transmission disequilibrium test(TDT) and the haplotype relative risk(HRR) analysis were used to process the genotyping data statistically.Results The genotypic frequency of four genes did not deviate from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium in both case and control groups;The SNP rs2239800,a G to A base change,presented in the DQA2 locus.Its allelic frequencies showed significant difference between case and control(?2=5.021,P=0.025).And the AA genotype of rs2239800 showed associations with schizophrenia.Conclusion The polymorphism of rs2239800 in the DQA2 gene may be associated with schizophrenia.

Objective:To explore the association between the changes in ideal cardiovascular health (CVH) indices and the renal function.Methods:The retrospective cohort study consisted of 837 Chinese individuals from Department of Health Management in the Third Xiangya Hospital.The general information,anthropometry and blood biochemistry were obtained for all subjects from 2008 to 2014,respectively.The 6-year changes of 7 ideal CVH metrics defined by American Heart Association and the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) were calculated.Linear regression analysis was used to study the association between the changes in the ideal CVH metrics and eGFR.Covariance analysis was used to compare the levels of changes in eGFR stratified by variations of the ideal CVH metrics.Results:After 6 years' follow-up,we did not find significant difference in ideal cardiovascular health indexes between 2014 and 2008 [(3.3±1.4) items vs.(3.2±1.3) items,respectively] (P＜0.05).However,the eGFR in 2014 was significantly lower than that in 2008 [(99.8±22.7) mL/(min.1.73 m2)vs (104.3±24.9) mL/(min.1.73 m2),respectively] (P＜0.01).After adjusting for age,sex,history of hypertension and diabetes,and history of drug usage (antihypertensive,cholesterol-lowering and blood glucose-lowering medication),the changes in ideal CVH metrics were positively associated with the changes in eGFR (β=0.701,P＜0.01).With the improved change in ideal CVH metrics from ≤-2 points,-1 point,0 point,1 point to ≥ 2 points,the magnitude of decline in eGFR was gradually decreased,with significant difference (F=21.71,P＜0.01).Conclusion:The changes in ideal CVH metrics are an independent risk factor for changes of eGFR.Positive changes in ideal CVH metrics exert a favorable effect on renal function evolution.