1.Study of clinical application of HPV L1 capsid protein combined with HPV typing and TCT detec-tion in diagnosis and treatment of cervical lesion
Yaoqin SHEN ; Juan LAI ; Junxia HE
Journal of Chinese Physician 2015;(3):365-368
Objective To investigate the expression of human papilloma virus L1 (HPV L1)capsid protein in cervical lesions and different human papillomavirus ( HPV) subtypes, and to guide clinical triage management and best individual treatment.Methods Retrospective analysis of 2012 January to 2014 Janu-ary in Jiaxing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine gynecology clinic for HPV L1 protein combined with HPV type, and liquid-based cytology test ( TCT) of 176 patients data.Results The positive expression rate of HPV L1 protein with TCT examination in the negative for intraepithelial lesion or malignancy ( NILM) , atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance( ASCUS) , low-grade squamous intraepithe lial lesion ( LSIL) , atypical squamous cells not except high lesion ( ASC-H) , high-grade squamous intraep-ithelial lesion ( HSIL) , and squamous-cell carcinoma ( SCC) was 28.99%, 44.19%, 64.44%, 22.22%, 12.50%, and 0, respectively.No significant differences were found between the NILM and ASCUS groups ( P >0.05) .The positive expression rate of HPV L1 protein in LSIL group was the highest, and it was sta-tistically significantly different from ASC-H and HSIL groups (χ2 =3.88,5.50, P <0.05) , and 0 expres-sion in SCC group.It suggests that the positive expression rate of HPV L1 protein decreased with the severi-ty of cervical cytology lesions.The top five diseases with positive expression of HPV L1 protein were inflam-mation (44.76%), cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN)Ⅰ(52.94%), CIN Ⅱ(23.81%), CIN Ⅲ(8.33%), and squamous cell carcinoma (0); no significant difference was found between inflammation group and CIN Ⅰ group ( P >0.05 ); and statistically significant difference was found between CIN Ⅰgroup and CINⅡ, CINⅢgroup (χ2 =4.53,5.56, P <0.05), and 0 expression in SCC group.It sug-gests that the positive expression rate of HPV L1 protein increased with the increased level of cervical le-sions.The positive expression rate of HPV L1 protein in top five frequency of HPV infection was 60.78%in multiple infection, 17.65%in type 16, 50%in type 52, 66.67%in type 58, and 12.5%in type 18, re-spectively.The expression rate of HPV L1 protein of Type 16 infection was significantly lower than that of type 52, type 58 infection and multi infection(χ2 =4.15, P <0.05, χ2 =7.88,15.44, P <0.01).The positive expression rate of HPV L1 protein of type 18 infection was lower than the other three, but significant differences occurred only compared to multiple infection(χ2 =4.70, P <0.05).The rest had no significant difference( P >0.05) .Conclusions Detection of HPV L1 protein is of clinical value to evaluate the risk of cervical lesions.HPV L1 protein combined with HPV type and TCT detection is helpful for traffic man-agement and personalized treatment, and benefit patients with cervical lesions.
2.Correlation analysis between cough variant asthma and personality type of children
Bingyong HE ; Zhouji FAN ; Ping WANG ; Yaoqin QIAN
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2012;(33):7-9
Objective To explore the personality type characteristic of children with cough variant asthma(CVA),so as to supply an individual treatment strategy.Methods With the aid of GONG Yao-xian revised Junior Eysenck Personality Questionnaire (JEPQ) by trained professionals,the personality of 65 cases of CVA children (CVA group) and 100 cases of common cold children (control group) was tested and evaluated.Then based on the dimension value P,E,N,L points of the curriculum,personality of orientation was evaluated.Results There was no significant difference in the P,N,L scores of JEPQ between CVA group and control group [(48.84 ± 10.26) scores vs.(48.15 ± 10.98) scores,(50.31 ± 10.49) scores vs.(49.25 ± 9.08) scores,(47.07 ± 9.31) scores vs.(47.20 ± 10.57) scores](P> 0.05).The E score of JEPQ in CVA group was lower than that in control group [(44.15 ± 9.29) scores vs.(50.25 ± 8.63) scores],and there was significant difference (P=0.000).Conclusions The CVA children have introverted character,and there is a tendency to form a personality type of conditional reflex.When medicine is taking,the individual personality type should be taken into consideration during the course of therapy.Appropriate mental hints may be helpful for medical therapy and make it a lot easier.
3.Aseptic Surgical Incision Infection:A Clinical Analysis
Yaoqin HE ; Hongli WU ; Gulin CHEN ; Jianwu YU
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2005;0(11):-
OBJECTIVE To study and analyze the risk factors of surgical incision infection. METHODS All of 17 044 aseptic surgery patients from 2004 to 2006 were investigated. RESULTS Totally 36(0.21%) cases occurred infection with class Ⅰ surgical site.The incision infection ratio was 0.24%,0.22% and 0.18% in 2004,2005,and 2006,respectively.The operation time more than three hours occurred in 17 patients,two and three hours were in 12 cases,and less than two hours in the seven cases,accounted for 47.23%,33.33% and 19.44%,respectively. CONCLUSIONS The risk factors of incision infection after aseptic were as age,operation times,seasons,perioperative administration and underlying diseases.In order suroery to prevent the incition infection in aseptic surgery,we should pay more attention to management and education among medical staff.
4.Mechanism of Hedysarum Polysaccharide in Diabetic Nephropathy in db/db Mice Based on Wnt/β-catenin Signal Pathway
Yanxu CHEN ; Caiyun JIN ; Zhisheng JIN ; Xiaoxue JIANG ; Boling ZHANG ; Yaoqin FU ; Liu HE
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae 2022;28(21):74-80
ObjectiveTo observe the effect of Hedysarum polysaccharides (HPS) on the Wnt/β-catenin signal pathway in db/db mice with diabetic nephropathy. MethodFifty db/db mice were randomly divided into model group, irbesartan group, and high, middle, and low-dose HPS experimental groups according to their body mass, with 10 mice in each group, and another 10 C57BL/6 mice were selected as a normal group. The normal group and the model group were given 5 mL·kg-1·d-1 distilled water, the irbesartan group was given 22.75 mg·kg-1·d-1 irbesartan suspension, and the high, middle, and low-dose HPS experimental groups were given 200, 100, and 50 mg·kg-1·d-1 HPS suspensions, respectively. The mice in the 6 groups were given intragastric administration once a day for 12 weeks. The general state, blood glucose (GLU), 24 h urine protein (UTP), blood creatinine (SCr), and urea nitrogen (BUN) of mice in each group were determined. The pathological changes in the kidney tissue were observed by hematoxylin-eosin staining (HE). The protein and mRNA expression levels of Wnt1, β-catenin, glycogen synthesis kinase-3β (GSK-3β), and phosphorylated GSK-3β (p-GSK-3β) in the kidney were detected by Western blot and real-time fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction (Real-time PCR). ResultAfter treatment for 12 weeks, as compared with the normal group, the general state of mice in the model group was worse and the pathological ultrastructural lesions of kidney tissues were obvious. The levels of GLU, 24 h UTP, SCr, and BUN in the model group increased (P<0.01). As compared with the model group, the general state and renal pathological ultrastructure of mice in the high and middle-dose HPS groups were improved to some extent, and the levels of SCr, BUN, and 24 h UTP in the high and middle-dose HPS groups decreased (P<0.05,P<0.01). As compared with the normal group, the expression levels of Wnt1, β-catenin, GSK-3β, and p-GSK-3β protein and mRNA in the model group were higher (P<0.01), while the expression levels of Wnt1, β-catenin, GSK-3β, and p-GSK-3β protein and mRNA in the high and middle-dose HPS groups were lower than those in the model group (P<0.05,P<0.01). ConclusionHPS can alleviate the renal injury of diabetic nephropathy to some extent, and its mechanism may be related to the inhibition of the activation of the Wnt/β-catenin signal pathway.