1.The study of shuanghuangbu delivery device in experimental regeneration of periodontium
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 1987;0(01):-
Objective:To discuss the effect of shuanghuangbu delivery device on the regeneration of the experimental periodontium.Methods:The second incisor and the canine of four beagle dogs were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group.Shuanghuangbu was applied to periodontal defect in the experimental group and no disposition to periodontal defect in the control group.The specimens were respectively obtained in one month and three months after operation and then observed.Furthermore,the height of new bone and cementum formation and the length of junctional epithelium were measured in the two groups.Results:The heights of new bone and cementum regeneration in the experimental group were extremely bigger than those in the control group on one month and three months postoperatively ( P 0.05).Conclusion:Shuanghuangbu can obviously promote the new bone and cementum formation,restrain the migration of junctional epithelium and enhance the regeneration of periodontal tissue.
2.External fixators combined with spongy bone implant in treatment of tibia fracture nonunion
Orthopedic Journal of China 2006;0(18):-
[Objective]To investigate a minimally invasive,safe and effective method for treating the nonunion of tibia fracture with Bastianti external fixators.[Method]Bastianti external fixators were used to treat nonunion tibia fracture with axial force followed by functional exercises in early stage.[Result]All cases showed tibia fracture union in 4~12 months after operation.According to the criterion of treatment effects,35 cases were as excellent,7 as good,and 1 as poor.[Conclusion]It is a good method that nonunion of tibia fracture was treated with Bastianti external fixators for maintaining pain-free joint activity and joint functional recovery in early stage.
3.Expression of BMP2 and IGF1 in the periodontium of experimental regeneration a ffected by slow-releasing Shuanghuangbu strip
Yanzhi XU ; Shijie WANG ; Dongmei ZHANG
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2001;0(01):-
Objective:To investigate the effect of Shuanghuangbu slow releasing strip (SRSS) on the expression of BMP2 and IGF1 in the experimental regeneration of periodontium. Methods:Periodontal defects were surgically made around the second incisor and the ca nine in four beagle dogs .32 defects were randomly divided into experimental gr oup and control group with 16 defects in each group. SRSS was applied to the e xperimental group and no disposition to periodontal defect in the control group. Two teeth of each dog were randomly chosen as the natural controls.Specimens we re respectively obtained one month and three months after operation. BMP2 and I GF1 were quantitatively analyzed by immunohistochemistry. Results:The positive rate of BMP2 and IGF1 in experimental group were higher t han those in the control( P
4.Application of immune-enhanced enteral nutrition in preoperative preparation for patients with colorectal carcinoma
Yanzhi BO ; Yuehua XU ; Xudong DAI ; Xishan ZHANG
Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition 1997;0(01):-
Objective:The aim of this study was to explore the applicative effects of immune-enhanced enteral nutrition(Supportan) in preoperative preparation for patients with colorectal carcinoma.Methods:56 colorectal carcinoma patients with mid-severe malnutrition were randomly divided into two groups,experiment group and control group,each of 23.Experiment group was administrated with immune-enhanced enteral nutrition(Supportan).Control group was administrated with common enteral nutrition(Nutrison Fibre).Nutritional status,immunological function,inflammatory factor and the satisfaction of colon were observed.Results:After enteral nutrition,the plasma albumin,prealbumin,IgG,IgM,CD4+ T cells and the ratio of CD4+/ CD8+ were higher in experiment group than in control group and TNF-?,IL-6 and PGE2 were lower in experiment group than in control group.Conclusions:Immune-enhanced enteral nutrition(supportan) can improve nutritional status,strengthen immunological function,and decrease inflammatory reaction in the colorectal carcinoma patients with mid-severe malnutrition.
5.Extraction of total-saponins from Patrinia Villosa Juss based on uniform design method
Jiexin XU ; Fangqin ZHOU ; Fangming JIANG ; Yanzhi LIAO
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(04):-
AIM: To confirm the optimum extraction of the total-saponins from Patrinia Villosa Juss. METHODS: Optimum conditions(ethanol concentration,extraction hours,ethanol solution quantity) were determined by the uniform design test,the extract was refined with macropore resin AB-8,and samples were measured colorimetrically at ?=560 nm compared with oleanolic acid as reference substance. RESULTS: The result was 95% ethanol as solvent, extraction time for 1 h adding 8 times amount of ethanol solution at 100 ℃ water bath for two times.under this condition,the total-saponins content was 0.668%,in accordance with the design forecast. CONCLUSION: The optimum extraction technique and purified methods could extract the total-saponins efficiently from Patrinia Villosa Juss.The technique is simple and adapts for production.
6.Effects of differential expression saliva proteins on OLP patients with Huashi Xingyu Qingre decoction treatment
Tiejun LIU ; Yangyang ZHANG ; Jian LIU ; Meijie ZHANG ; Yanzhi XU
The Journal of Practical Medicine 2016;32(13):2231-2235
Objective To analyze the effect of Huashi Xingyu Qingre decoction therapy through identification of the differentially expressed saliva proteins of oral lichen planus. Method The saliva of OLP patients before and after treatment were collected. Total saliva proteins were extracted. The differentially expressed saliva proteins were screened by two-dimensional fluorescence difference gel electrophoresis and identified by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. The differentially expressed proteins were analyzed by Western-blot. Results Six differentially expressed proteins were identified as salivary amylase, serum albumin, IgM, carbonic anhydrase VI, zinc-α2- glycoprote and sIgA. The expression level of serum albumin, IgM, carbonic anhydrase VI and zinc-α2-glycoprotein after treatment were lower than that before. However, the expression level of sIgA was higher. The differences were statistically significant. Conclusions Some differentially expressed saliva proteins of OLP before and after Huashi Xingyu Qingre decoction therapy are characterized, and they may play a vital part in the occurrence and development of OLP.
7.Differentially expressed serum proteins in oral lichen planus patients before and after treated with Huashi Xingyu Qingre Decoction
Jian LIU ; Meijie ZHANG ; Tiejun LIU ; Yangyang ZHANG ; Yanzhi XU
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2016;29(4):384-387
Objective Oral lichen planus ( OLP) is a common complaint in the oral mucosa , for which there is no definite therapy hitherto.This article aimed to investigate the possible effect of Huashi Xingyu Qingre Decoction (HXQD) on OLP. Methods This study included 30 randomly selected cases of OLP treated with HXQD .Fasting venous blood and total serum protein were obtained before and after medication for screening and identification of OLP-related differential proteins by two-dimensional fluorescence differ-ence gel electrophoresis (2D DIGE) and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS), followed by Western blot validation . Results Haptoglobin , antithrombin Ⅲ, C1 complement , and vitamin D binding protein were differentially expressed in the serum of the OLP patients before and after treated with HXQD .Compared with the baseline , the expression of haptoglobin was significantly in-creased (103.086 ±27.536 vs 159.704 ±24.228, P<0.05) while that of antithrombin Ⅲ remarkably decreased after treatment (150.00 ±54.04 vs 98.00 ±28.04, P<0.05). Conclusion Haptoglobin, antithrombin Ⅲ, C1 complement, and vitamin D binding protein are differentially expressed in the serum of OLP patients before and after HXQD medication , which may be associated with the development and progression of OLP .
8.Effects of different concentrations of rhizoma drynariae decoction on proliferation and differentiation as well as ultrastructural change of human dental pulp cells cultured in vitro
Yanzhi XU ; Yongbo GAO ; Jingjie GUO ; Huichai YANG ; Yongjun WANG
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2009;13(2):324-328
BACKGROUND: It is difficult to culture human dental pulp cells in vitro. Studies regarding effects of growth factors on proliferation and differentiation of dental pulp cells cultured in vitro have been reported. However, little is known about the Chinese herb rhizoma drynariae decoction on dental pulp cells cultured in vitro.OBJECTIVE: To observe the effects of different concentrations of rhizoma drynariae decoction on the proliferation and differentiation of human dental pulp cells cultured in vitro.DESIGN, TIME AND SETTING: A controlled observation was performed at the Scientific Resaarch Center, Fourth Hospital, Hebei Medical University between March 2006 and May 2007.MATERIALS: Human dental pulp cells were sourced from the patients who acquired orthotherapy through pulling out impacted wisdom tooth at the Department of Stomatology, Fourth Hospital, Hebei Medical University. Written informed content of sample collection was obtained from all patients. Rhizoma drynariae (place of production: Yunnan Province in China) was provided by the Dispensary of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fourth Hospital, Hebei Medical University.METHODS: Human dental pulp cells were cultured in vitro using method of tissue piece. The effective ingredients of rhizoma drynariae were extracted by alcohol deposition. 1 mL of physic liquor contained 1 g crude drug and diluted into 10, 50, 100, 500, and 1000 mg/L culture medium utilizing fetal bovine serum. Subsequently, the prepared culture medium was used to culture human dental pulp cells in vitro. Cells that were cultured using culture medium without rhizoma drynariae decoction were used as controls.MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: ①Primary culture and source identification of human dental pulp cells. ②Effects of different concentrations of rhizoma drynariae decoction on proliferation of human dental pulp cells by methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium (MTT) assay. ③ Effects of different concentrations of rhizoma drynariae decoction on fibronectin expression in human dental pulp cells by immunohistochemistry. ④ Effects of rhizoma drynariae decoction on ultrastructure of human dental pulp cells utilizing scanning electron microscope and transmission electron microscope.RESULTS: Primarily cultured human dental pulp cells displayed polygon- and shuttle-shaped appearance. Different concentrations of rhizoma drynariae decoctions, in particular 100 mg/L, exhibited proliferation-promoting effects on proliferation of human dental pulp cells, and could induce dental pulp cell synthesis and secrete fibronectin. Electron microscopy results revealed that following treatment of rhizoma drynariae decoctions, human dental pulp cells were found with abundant ridges on their surface, surround by extracellular matrix, cytoplasm full of abundant rough endoplasmic reticulum and dissociative ribosome, as well as evenly dispersed nuclear euchromatin, and occasionally seen heterochromatin.CONCLUSION: 100 mg/L rhizoma drynadae decoction apparently promotes the proliferation of human dental pulp cells cultured in vitro.
9.Screening of differentialy expressed saliva proteins from oral lichen planus patients by two-dimensional fluo-rescence difference gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometry
Tiejun LIU ; Kunshan LI ; Jian LIU ; Yongle QIU ; Jingjing WU ; Xin AN ; Yanzhi XU
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2015;(6):793-796
Objective:To identify differentially expressed saliva proteins of oral lichen planus(OLP)patients by two-dimensional fluo-rescence difference electrophoresis(2-D DIGE)and mass spectrometry(MS).Methods:3 pairs of saliva samples from OLP patients and matched healthy adults were collected.Saliva proteins were separated by 2-D DIGE and identified by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry(LC-MS).Results:SDS-PAGE examination showed that the electrophoresis bands were clear and protein loss was rare. Protein dots were highly reproducible by 2-D DIGE.In average,the abundance of (31 7 ±71 )saliva protein spots were found in OLP pa-tients.4 highly reproducible spots were identified to be secretory IgA1 ,zincα-2-glycoprotein,salivary amylase and serum albumin by LC-MS and they were at higher level in OLP patients than those in the healthy controls.Conclusion:Secretory IgA1 ,zincα-2-glyco-protein,salivary amylase and serum albumin are highly expressed in the saliva of OLP patients,and may be related to the occurrence and development of oral lichen planus.
10.Effects of PTEN and KAI1 double gene transfection on proliferation, metastasis on pancreatic cancer AsPC1 cells under hypoxic condition
Hongyu LI ; Jianjun LI ; Xiaozhorg GUO ; Xu LIU ; Chunyan WU ; Jiajun ZHAO ; Yanzhi CHEN
Chinese Journal of Pancreatology 2012;12(2):120-122
Objective To investigate the effects of PTEN and KAI1 double gene transfection on proliferation,metastasis in AsPC1 pancreatic cancer cells under hypoxic condition.MethodsRecombinant vectors that over expressing PTEN and KAI1 protein which was established previously were double transfected into hypoxic AsPC1 cells.Western blot was performed to measure the expression level of PTEN and KAI1.Then,cell proliferation was detected by MTT,and colony forming assay were used to test the ability of tumor cells forming colonies,and transwell assay was used to evaluate metastatic function.ResultsAfter double gene trnsfection,both PTEN and KAI1 protein expression was significantly up-regulated,which was 2.05 and 1.5 1 folds higher than that of empty vector group; and cell proliferation of hypoxic AsPC1 cells was suppressed significantly (0.5 vs 0.8,P =0.00031 ),number of colony formation was significantly decreased [ (41.67 ± 5.03) vs (86.00 ± 7.81 ),P =0.017) ] ; the capacity of metastasis was significantly decreased (0.68 ± 0.05 vs 1.23 ± 0.03,P =0.0025 ).ConclusionsDouble gene transfection of PTEN and KAI1 could inhibit proliferation and metastatic activity of hypoxic AsPC1 cells,which might indicate that combined gene therapy may play a role in the treatment of pancreatic cancer.