1.Effects of Cervical Physical Therapy and Excisional Therapy on the Prognosis of Cervical Precancerous Lesions
Li GENG ; Xin HUANG ; Yanli GUO
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2001;0(02):-
Objective To investigate the prognosis of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) Ⅱ and Ⅲ after being treated by microwave coagulation, loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) and cold knife conization. Methods From March 2000 to February 2006, 289 patients with CIN Ⅱ or Ⅲ diagnosed by colposcopic biopsy were treated and followed up according to consensus guidelines for the management of women with CIN. Results Totally 233 of the 289 patients (80.6%) completed the follow-up (3-56 months with a mean of 11.8). Among them, 77.7% (181/233) received treatment; the other 22.3% (52/233) did not. In the 181 patients who received treatment, the lesion disappeared in 160 (88.4%) cases, during the follow-up; while in those who did not received treatment, the CIN was cured spontaneously in 63.5% (33/52; ?2=17.664, P=0.000). The prognosis of CIN Ⅱ was similar among the patients who were treated with microwave coagulation, LEEP, or cold knife conization (?2=0.008,P=0.996). In addition, in the patients with CIN Ⅲ, the prognosis after cold knife conization was not significantly different from that after LEEP (?2=0.017,P=0.897). Conclusions The management of CIN Ⅱ and Ⅲ may increase the cure rate. However, the three therapeutic methods produce similar prognosis.
2.The study on clinical method of measurement in the marginal fitness of crown
Zhiqiang XIN ; Yanli WANG ; Jiling LIU
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2011;18(7):907-908,后插5
Objective To study the clinical feasibility of micrometer method and thin carbon paper method in the marginal fitness of crown.Methods 10 ex vivo teeth were selected to be restored by Nickel-Chromium alloy PFM crown.Selected 6 measurement sites on shoulder in each ex vivo teeth.Micrometer method,thin carben paper method and SEM method were used to measure.and the data were analyzed by SPSS 13.0.Results 5 data in micrometer method and 6 data in thin carbon paper method were different to SEM method.The disparity was not statistically significant(t=0.392 and t=0.543).Conclusion Micrometer method and thin carbon paper method were two facility quantization measurements to the marginal fitness of crown.They had satisfied to effect in clinic.
3.Experimental Study of the Interference of Hongjingtian in Cytokines in Hippocampus of Post Stroke Depression Rats
Yanli BAI ; Rubo SUI ; Xin XUE
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(05):-
Objective To study the interference of Hongjingtian in cytokines in hippocampus of post stroke depression(PSD) rats.Methods The healthy SD rats were randomly divided into five groups:simple focal cerebral ischemia group,PSD group,Hongjingtian group of three doses [2.5,5,7.5 g/(kg?d)].PSD rats model was established.Hongjingtian group was given Hongjingtian and other groups were given normal saline.The ethological score of depression was evaluated.Pathological changes of hippocampus were observed by HE staining and the content of TNF-?,IL-1? and IL-6 in hippocampus were measured.Results Compared with normal group,the expression of the content of TNF-? and IL-1? of other groups increased,while the content of IL-6 decreased,the ethological score of depression decreased.HE staining of hippocampus showed neurocyte damaged obviously.The difference between them was significant(P0.05).Conclusion The steady state of network of cytokines in PSD experienced disequilibrium and neurocyte of hippocampus were damaged worse than that in simple focal cerebral ischemia.Hongjingtian has neuroprotective effects on PSD rats,its mechanism may through improving the damaged extent of neurocyte of hippocampus by way of reducing the content of TNF-?,IL-1? and increasing the content of IL-6 in hippocampus.
4.Relationship of the expression level of monocyte chemotactic protein-1 and nuclear factor-κB with atrial fibrosis of atrial fibrillation patients with rheumatic heart disease
Xin YI ; Yanli ZHOU ; Jun XIA ; Mingjiang LI
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2015;34(4):365-368
Objective To explore the relationship of the expression level of monocyte Chemotactic protein-1 and nuclear factor κB(NF κB)with atrial fibrosis of atrial fibrillation patients with rheumatic heart disease.Methods About 200 mg right atrial tissue were taken from 26 patients with rheumatic heart disease undergoing valve replacement surgery and divided into sinus rhythm (SR) group (n=12) and atrial fibrillation (AF) group (n=14).Masson staining and atrial myocardial fibrosis markers were used to determine the level of fibrosis.The mRNA levels of cytokines in atrial tissue were measured by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR)The protein level of MCP-1 and phosphorylation of NFκB in atrial tissue were detected by Western blotting.Results Compared with SR group,the AF group showed that collagen volume fraction (AF:0.42 ± 0.03;SR:0.13 ± 0.02),the mRNA levels of myocardial fibrosis markers such as transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1,type Ⅰ collagen and type Ⅲ collagen,and cytokines such as IL-1β and TNF-α,and the protein level of MCP-1 (AF:0.170±0.003;SR:0.040±0.005) and level of phosphorylation of NF-κB (AF:0.35 ± 0.02;SR:0.12 ± 0.03) were significantly increased (all P<0.05).In addition,the expression levels of cytokines,the protein expression level of MCP1 and the phosphorylation level of NF-κB were positively correlated with collagen volume fraction of the right atrial myocardial tissue (all P<0.05).Conclusions Activation of NF-κB may induce the expression of MCP-1 in the myocardial tissue of patients with rheumatic heart disease,and sequentially stimulate the secretion of cytokines and extracellular matrix deposition,and finally participate in the occurrence and persistence of atrial fibrillation.
5.Effect of 5-azacytidine on the methylation of DAPK1 in cervical carcinoma cell line
Yanli DANG ; Xiaoqi MA ; Hongmei BI ; Weiguo ZHENG ; Xiaoyan XIN
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences) 1982;0(01):-
Objective To investigate the correlation between methylation status and death-associated protein kinase 1 (DAPK1) in SiHa and Hela cell line of cervical carcinoma and intervention of DNA methyltransferase inhibitor 5-azacytidine on the expression of DAPK1 and the proliferation of the cells. Methods DAPK1 methylation status was analyzed using methylation-specific PCR methods. The expression of mRNA and protein of DAPK1 were analyzed by RT-PCR and SABC methods after the treatment with 5-azacytidine. MTT assay was used to observe the changes of proliferation activity of the cells after 5-azacytidine treatment. Results DAPK1 genes were methylated and did not express in SiHa cells in the cervical carcinoma. Its expression could be restored by 5-azacytidine. MTT assay showed 5-azacytidine could weaken the proliferation of cancerous cells. Conclusion DAPK1 methylation plays an important role in the carcinogenesis of cervical cells and can reexpress after the treatment with 5-azacytidine which also restored its inhibitory function on carcinoma.
6.Investigation and Evaluation of Clinical Safety of Clindamycin Injection
Yanli XIN ; Xiaolian QI ; Lianzhen CHEN ; Yuqin WANG
China Pharmacy 2005;0(23):-
OBJECTIVE: To utilize the clindamycin injection safely.METHODS: 167 cases of hospitalized patients, who underwent clindamycin injection during the period between March 22, 2004 and April 27, 2004 were followed up and analyzed through the self-made questionnaires. RESULTS: 98 cases were for preventing infections; 76 cases were for treating infections; in 107(47+60) cases clindamycin injection was used in combination with other anti-infective drugs to prevent and treat infections; the average dosage was 0.6g~1.2g,bid,and the average length of time was (17?15)d;the incidence of ADR was 6.6%(11/167), and the main clinical manifestations were sickness, vomiting, diarrhea, numbness of mouth and lip, fever, and mycoinfection. CONCLUSION: Only by strict control of signs for drug use and ways of administration can the clinical safety be improved.
7.Relationship between the international prognosis indexes and the cell-mediated immunity condition in DLBCL patients
Xin XU ; Qingshan LI ; Yanli XU ; Zhigang ZHU ; Weijie ZHONG
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2012;21(5):285-287
ObjectiveTo explore the relationship between the international prognosis indexes(IPT) and the cell-mediated immunity condition in DLBCL patients. Methods52 DLBCL patients were divided into 4 groups and the FCM was used to examine the T lymphocyte subsets,including CD3+、CD4+、CD8+、NK cells.T lymphocyte subsets absolute value and CD4+/CD8+ ratio were examined. Correlation with IPI were compared among groups.ResultsCD3+ cells in high risk group [(1570.9±370.5)/μl]were higher than other IPI groups;CD4+ cells in DLBCL groups were all lower than normal group(751.3±367.4)/μl]; CD8+ cells in high risk group [(1055.9±523.8)/μl] were higher than other groups; CD4+/CD8+ ratio in middle-high risk group and high risk group (1.0±0.2、0.7±1.0)were lower than other IPI groups and normal group;NK cells in middle-high risk group and high risk group were lower than the normal group[(199.5±68.4)/μl、(171.9±126.9)/μl];Age,clinical stage,body state had correlated with the CD3+ 、CD8+ cells and CD4+/CD8+ ratio of the DLBCL patients' peripheralblood T lymphosyte subsets. ConclusionsThe immunity condition in DLBCL patients has correlated with IPI; With increasing IPI value,the immunity depression and disorder become more serious,NK cells function become worse,and the prognosis is bad too.
8.The content difference of T lymphocyte subsets and natural killer cell in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma in different clinical stages and the analysis of their clinical significance
Xin XU ; Qingshan LI ; Yanli XU ; Zhigang ZHU ; Weijie ZHONG
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2012;35(18):4-6
Objective To explore the content of peripheral blood T lymphocyte subsets and natural killer (NK) cells in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) in different clinical stages and analyze their clinical significance.Methods Sixty-two DLBCL patients were divided into 3 groups according to clinical stages:stage Ⅱ group (21 cases),stage Ⅲ group (21 cases ),stage Ⅳ group (20 cases).Thirty healthy examiners were selected as control group.Two ml peripheral blood was taken from every person.Peripheral blood T lymphocyte subsets(CD3+,CD4+,CD8+) and NK cell count were detected by flow cytometry(FCM) and CD4+/CD8+ was calculated.Results CD3+ in stage Ⅱ and Ⅲ groups[(854.6 ± 276.9 ) × 106/L,(823.3 ± 211.5)× 106/L] were lower than those in control group[(1268.8 ±684.0) × 106/L] and stage Ⅳ group [(1332.7 ±571.2) × 106/L](P < 0.05).CD4+ in stage Ⅱ,Ⅲ,Ⅳ groups [(433.5 ± 240.7) × 106/L,(423.8 ± 234.8) ×106/L,(423.0 ± 143.8 ) × 106/L] were lower than those in control group [(751.3 ± 367.4) × 106/L] (P <0.05).CD8+ and CD4+/CD8+ in stageⅣ group [(861.2 ±634.1) × 106/L,0.5 ±0.3] were significantly higher than those in control group [(455.9 ± 334.6) × 106/L,2.1 ± 1.3],stage Ⅱ group [(390.6 ± 54.1 ) × 106/L,1.0 ±0.8] and stageⅢ group [(377.4 ±493) × 106/L,0.9 + 0.6](P<0.05).NK cell in stage Ⅳgroup was obviously lower than that in control group[(210.3 ± 122.0) × 106/L vs.(353.3 ± 284.7) × 106/L,P< 0.05].And the higher clinical stage was,the lower NK cell was.Conclusions With the clinical stage increasing,the immunity depression and disorder of DLBCL patients become more and more serious,the more tumor burden is,the worse NK cell activity is.
9.Study on proliferation capability and human telomerase reverse transcriptase expression of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells from rheumatoid arthritis patients
Jinfang GAO ; Liyun ZHANG ; Xiaofeng LI ; Lei XIN ; Yanli YANG
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology 2014;18(3):155-159,后插1
Objective By comparing the proliferation and the human telomerase reverse transcriptase expression of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) from rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients and normal human to explore the existence of BMSCs defects or variation in RA patients,and whether these cells could be used in autologous transplantation.Methods BMSCs were obtained from bone marrow of eight RA patients and healthy volunteers.The cells were isolated andcultured by gradient centrifugation and adherence cultivation,and the surface markers of BMSCs were identitfied by flow cytometertry.Firstly,BMSCs reproductive activity of the two groups were compared:the auxodrome and cell cycle of BMSCs were measured respectively,then the generation doubling time of cell colony and proliferation index were calculated in order to see whether there was a difference of the proliferation capability between the two groups.Furthermore,the hTERT were measured.Results BMSCs were no significant differences between morphology of RA patients and healthy control group.The cells were obtained proof MSCs by flow cytometry.The difference was not statistically significant (P>0.05),RA group and the healthy control group P3-generation cell population doubling time (4.7±0.3) d,(4.8±0.3) d.The difference was statistically significant (P<0.01),P6 generation of healthy control group cell population has doubling time (5.7±0.4) d,RA group (6.3±0.3) d,buut the group RA BMSCs population doubling time is longer than the healthy control group.The difference was not statistically significant (P>0.05),on one hand of the healthy control group P3 BMSCs proliferation index (17.9±2.1)%,on the other hand RA group is (16.9±2.1)%.The difference was statistically significant (P<0.01).P6-generation BMSCs proliferation index in healthy control group (10.7±1.8)%,RA group (6.2±2.2)%,RA group proliferation index than the control group.The difference was also significant (P<0.01).The healthy control group P6 generation of MSCs hTERT expression was (10.6±1.5),RA group is (3.1±1.0),hTERT RA patients expression is lower compared with normal control group.Conclusion There is no significant difference in the proliferative capacity of the two groups at P3,but the BMSCs proliferation at P6 lags behind in the normal group in RA patients,which inferred that the senescences of the BMSCs of RA patients are earlier than healthy donors.The determination results of hTERT have shown that the difference between the two groups is statistically significant,and it proves that the premature aging may be associated with hTERT expression.
10.Proteomic study for serum biomarkers in Parkinson's disease using weak cation exchange magnetic beads and MALDI-TOF-MS
Jian WANG ; Yaohua LI ; Xiaoli ZHENG ; Yanli ZHANG ; Xin LI ; Shun YU ; Xin HE ; Biao CHEN
Chinese Journal of Neurology 2009;42(2):98-101
Objective To screen for the potential protein biomarkers in serum for the diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD) using proteomic fingerprint technology. Methods Proteomic fingerprint technology combining weak cation exchange (WCX) magnetic beads with MALDI-TOF-MS was used to identify and compare the serum proteins from 61 patients with idiopathic PD, 29 patients with other neurodegenerative diseases (OND) and 30 healthy blood donors. Model of biomarkers and proteomics patterns associated with PD was analyzed by Biomarker Patterns Software. The model also was validated by 40 newly recruited PD cases. Results A total of 17 discriminating M/Z peaks which were related to PD were identified ( nonparametric test, Z:-4.039--2.633, P<0.01 ). Five biomarkers with M/Z of 6121, 5234, 2961,4309 and 8170 respectively generated an excellent model of distinguishing between PD and healthy groups. The sensitivity was 98.4% and the specificity was 83.1%. Blind testing in 40 newly recruited cases demonstrated a sensitivity of 85.0% (17 of 20 PD) and a specificity of 70. 0% (14 of 20 controls). Conclusions Combination of WCX magnetic beads with MALDI-TOF-MS is a useful method in establishing proteomic patterns associated with PD. It also may be used to construct a diagnostic model with PD Biomarkers. Although this model of biomarkers fails to distinguish between PD and OND controls, it is able to differentiate PD from healthy controls.