1.A survey of sub-health and TCM physical constitution of stroke patients' families
Modern Clinical Nursing 2013;(10):16-19
Objective To explore the sub-health and TCM physical constitution of stroke patients’families.Method Four hundred and twelve family members of stroke patients hospitalized during September 2001 to May 2013 were involved in the survey by filling out TCM physical constitution scale(TCMPC)and the sub-health self-rating scale(SSS)for the purpose of investigating the sub-health and conditions of TCM physical constitution.Results Of all the patients,189 were in sub-health,accounting for 45.87%. There were 7 main clinical symptoms related to sub-health,including poor sleep,less activeness,proneness to upsets and irritation, memory loss,depression,tension in interpersonal relations and appetite loss,with the incidences ranging from 64.55%to 48.15%. In TCM,51.85%of the family members were balanced in physical constitution,10.58%of them had Yang-deficiency constitution, 14.29%of them had Yin-deficiency,23.28%of them other kind of constitution.Conclusions The family members of stroke patients have a high rate of sub-health.The members in sub-health hold a balanced constitution,Yang-deficiency or Yin deficiency.In order to eliminate their sub-health,improving the quality of care for patients with stroke,we should guide the families of stroke patients to develop good living habits,strengthen the TCM mental nursing,help them to establish a good social support system.
2.Optimization of immunosuppressive therapy after liver transplantation
Chinese Journal of Digestive Surgery 2013;12(9):652-654
The toxic effects of immunosuppressants are often dangerous factors which influence long-term survival of recipients.Individualized immunosuppressive therapy has been a hotspot and difficulty for comprehensive treatment of liver transplantation.Immunosuppressive therapy has been gradually developed to pursue long-term survival for receipients and graft,minimized side effects of immunosuppressants,optimized quality of life of patients,and reduce the economic burden of patients.Through consideration of patient's pathophysiological state,understanding the characteristics and side effects of various immunosuppressive,appropriate choose of the immune inhibitor,correct evaluation of immune state of recipients and graft,minimization of drug doses,individualized dosing regimen could be successfully carried out.
3.Screening protein interacted with enterovirus 71 3A protein by means of T7-phage display system
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2014;(16):2129-2131
Objective To screen and identify protein interacted with enterovirus 71 (EV71)3A protein by means of T7-phage display system.Methods The prokaryotic expression vector of 3A protein was constructed for expressing and purifying 3A pro-tein.With 3A protein as the target protein,the T7-phage display system was adopted to screen the human hepatocyte cDNA library. The screened products were performed the DNA sequence analysis and the homologous research.Results 3A protein was expressed and purified,after 4 rounds of biopanning,37 positive clones were selected.The inserted fragments were amplified by PCR using specific T7 primer.The products were sequenced,2 proteins were identified to interact with 3A protein by homologous analysis. Conclusion Trough the T7 phage display system,two proteins interacted with 3A are obtained.The possible function of 3A protein can be speculated by researching the function of these two proteins,which lays the foundation for the further studying the pathogen-ic mechanism of EV71.
4.Application of clinical nursing pathway in perioperative period of patients with hypospadia
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2011;27(35):5-7
Objective To investigate the significance of clinical nursing pathway in perioperative period of children with hypospadia.Methods 63 cases of hypospadia children patients were randomly divided into the control group (30 cases)and the experimental group (33 cases).The traditional nursing method was used in the control group,while the clinical nursing pathway was used in the experimental group.Results The hospital stay,hospital charges and complications of the experimental group were less than the control group.The satisfaction degree of the experimental group was higher than the control group.There was significant difference.Conclusions Clinical nursing pathway is a safe and effective nursing model.It can shorten hospital stay,reduce hospital charges,decrease complications,and improve patients' satisfaction degree.
5.Preparation of an electronic moxibustion apparatus which simulates the mechanism of traditional moxibustion:application security and environmental effects
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2016;20(42):6337-6342
BACKGROUND:An electronic moxibustion apparatus that simulates the mechanism of traditional moxibustion therapy is designed and developed to overcome shortcomings of traditional moxibustion therapy, such as non-standardized treatment, limited body position, and production ofsmokeandashduring the treatment.
OBJECTIVE:To develop a kind of electronic moxibustion apparatus which simulates the traditional moxibustion therapy and has obtained the patent so as to industrialize and modernize moxibustion therapy.
METHODS:Bio-waves launched from far infrared materials are beneficial to the human body. An electronic moxibustion apparatus including time temperature control er and moxibustion head was developed, and the closed loop control technique was used to precisely control the temperature and time. Thermal radiation infrared spectrum that moxibustion head generated could simulate the emission spectrum of moxibustion in combination with wormwood oil coating or drug interval, thereby achieving the therapeutic effect similar to traditional moxibustion.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:The prototype of DZWJY-1 electronic moxibustion instrument has been developed and its safety and electromagnetic compatibility have been detected in Shanghai Testing&Inspection Institute for Medical Devices, China. Relevant clinical trials are ongoing to verify the efficacy. Preliminary clinical evidence shows that the electronic moxibustion apparatus has the same therapeutic effect to the traditional moxibustion therapy, which realizes the safety and environmental protection of moxibustion therapy and provides objective, standardized and modernized evidence for moxibustion therapy
6.The effect of quercetin in the rats of LPS-induced acute Lung Injury
The Journal of Practical Medicine 2016;32(4):531-534
Objective To investigate the effect and mechanism of quercetin in LPS-induced acute lung injury. Methods The PaO2, PaCO2, RR and pH, the expression of IL-6、 IL-1β、 TNF-α、 JAK2、 STAT3、 p-JAK2、 p-STAT3, the pathological change and Dry/Wet of Lung tissues were evaluated in rats. Results Quercetin can significantly decrease the pathological change of Lung tissues, the PaCO2, RR and the expression of IL-6、IL-1β、 TNF-α、 p-JAK2 and p-STAT3 with increasing the PaO2, pH and D/W. Therefore, with on influence on the expression of JAK2. Conclusion Quercetin pretreatment decreased LPS-induced acute lung injury by suppressing JAK2/STATA3 signallingto improve exchange ability though reducing inflammation.
7.Investigation of correlation and mechanism between moderate hypoxia and tumor malignant transformation
Chongqing Medicine 2015;(16):2174-2176
Objective To investigate the correlation between moderate hypoxia and tumor invasiveness in colon carcinoma cell line HT‐29 and detect the expression of NF‐κB protein in nucleus and activities of MMP‐2/9 ,so as to explore its latent mecha‐nism of malignant transformation .Methods The moderate hypoxia model was established according to the pressure of O2 of tumor in vivo .After different period in moderate hypoxia ,activities of MMP‐2/9 secreted by HT‐29 cells were measured by gelatin zymog‐raphy ,NF‐κB levels in nucleus were assessed by Western blot after extraction of nucleic protein .Results MMP‐2/9 activities under moderate hypoxia gradually up‐regulated in 12 h and reached the peak at 24 h .The expression of NF‐κB protein in nucleus was simi‐lar to that of MMP‐2/9 .Conclusion Moderate hypoxia could induce malignant phenotype in HT‐29 cells through up‐regulating MMP‐2/9 activities ,in which NF‐κB may involve in this progression .
8.Protection Mechanism of Neferine in Learning and Memory Function of Rats with Chronic Cerebral Ische-mia
China Pharmacist 2016;19(7):1267-1272
Objective: To investigate the effects of neferine ( Nef ) on the learning and memory function and the expression of Notch1 and SYN in hippocampus in the rats with chronic cerebral ischemia .Methods:Male SD rats (250-300g) were randomly divid-ed into the sham operation group(Sham), the model group(Mod), nimodipine (Nim) positive control group and Nef treatment group with 5 ones in each .The chronic cerebral ischemia ( CCI ) model was established using bilateral common carotid artery ligation ( 2-VO).The rats were orally administered with NS(5 mg· kg-1),Nim(1 mg· kg -1) and Nef (20 mg· kg-1),respectively for 21 days after the first day of operation .The body weight was recorded .The number of hippocampal neurons in the rats was observed by Nissel staining.The learning and memory function was evaluated by Morris water maze test .Notch1 and SYN protein expressions in hippo-campus were detected by IHC staining and Western blot .Results:Compared with the Mod group , Nef group could reverse the reduc-tion of body weight and the number of hippocampal neurons in hippocampus CA 1 region induced by 2-VO, increase the route and the time of platform finding, prolong the escape latency and decrease the number of platform cross on the 21st day, and the effects were bet-ter than those of Nim (P<0.05).Moreover, the down-regulated SYN and Notch1 protein expressions in CCI group were both increase after the Nef treatment on the 21st day.Conclusion:Nef has a protective effect on the function of learning and memory in CCI rats in-duced by 2-VO,which may be related with the strengthened Notch 1 pathway in CA1 region of hippocampus and synaptic plasticity .
9.Analysis and Countermeasure for Xinjiang Medical Students′Media Literacy Under the New Media Environment
Chinese Medical Ethics 2016;29(4):600-602
Network, mobile phones and other new media have influence on the thought and behavior of medical students in Xinjiang. To cultivate Xinjiang medical students′ability to perceive, interpret and criticize the media in-formation, especially to promote the ability to criticize and discriminate undesirable political information spread by the hostile forces of domestic and overseas, Strengthening the network media literacy education for Xinjiang medical students.
10.Efficacy and observation of Bufei Huoxue soup combined with Western medicine for stable COPD and airway inflammation reduction and lung function improve-ment
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2016;32(7):992-995
Objective:To analyze Bufei Huo Xue Tang combined with Western medicine for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease( COPD) and its effect on airway inflammation reduction and lung function improvement. Methods: 100 patients with stable COPD in our department from February 2013 to March 2015 were randomly divided into combination group and control group. The control group received conventional oxygen,salmeterol and fluticasone propionate inhalation powder(1 absorption /times,2 times /day) and expectorant treatment. Combination group were based on the addition of lungs Bufei Huo Xue Tang with a course of 12 weeks. The clinical efficacy and α1-AT and IL-8 levels in two groups of patients were compared. Results:The cough,sputum,difficulty breathing, wheezing,wheezing symptom score in the combined group after treatment was significantly lower than the control group ( P<0. 05 ) . FVC,FEV1 and FEV1 /FVC in the combined group after treatment was significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0. 05).α1-AT and NO in the combination group was significantly higher after treatment. IL-8 and TNF-α was significantly lower than the control group(P<0. 05). BODE scores in the combined group after treatment were significantly lower than the control group(P<0. 05). Conclusion:Bufei Huoxue soup combined with Western medicine for COPD can inhibit inflammation,improve clinical symptoms,lung function and quality of life.