1.Effect of calcipotriol on psoriasis and its effect of peripheral blood IFN-γ, IL-2 and IL-4 levels
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(7):288-290,293
Objective To investigate the effect of calcipotriol on psoriasis and its effect of peripheral blood interleukin-2(IL-2), interferon-γ(IFN-γ), IL-4 and IL-10 and the percent of cell TH17.Methods From March 2013 to June 2016, 96 patients with psoriasis vulgaris inour hospital were randomly divided into control group and study group according to different treatment regimens, each group 48 cases.The control group was treated with YujinXiaoyin Decoction, and the study group was treated with YujinXiaoyin Decoction and calcipotriolointment,both groups were treated for 3 months.Treatment effect, psoriasis lesion area and severity index(PASI) score, the incidence of adverse reactions were statistically analyzed of the two groups,and the levels of IL-10, IL-2, IFN-γ, IL-4 and peripheral blood TH17 cells percentagewere measured and compared.Results The treatment effectafter treatmentfor 1month, 2 months and 3 months of the study group were significantly higher than those of the control group, but PASI score was lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);The peripheral blood IL-10, IL-2, IFN-γ and IL-4 levels after treatment for 3 months in the study group were significantly lower than those before treatment, and was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05);The percentage of TH17 cells in the two groups after treatment for 3 months was significantly lower than before treatment, and the study group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05);The incidence of adverse events in the study group(4.17%) was lower than that in the control group(18.75%) after treatment, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The efficacy of carbapenol in the treatment of psoriasis is significant, which can effectively improve the skin lesions and reduce the the peripheral blood IL-10, IL-2, IFN-γ, IL-4levels and the safety is high.
2.Research status for locoregional recurrence of breast cancer after mastectomy
Journal of International Oncology 2013;(1):39-43
Although locoregional recurrence (LRR) after mastectomy is regarded as a signal of disease progression,but it is different from distant metastasis.Some patients could have better prognosis and benefit from salvage treatments,especially for patients with isolated LRR.Time to recurrence,site of recurrence and number of recurrent nodules have great influence on the prognosis of patients with LRR.For suited patients with LRR,surgical resection and endocrine therapy are valuable in suitable cases,but the role of chemotherapy still need further study.
3.Analysis of the Secondary Metabolisms Contents and Antibacterial Activity in the Different Organs of Monochasma Savatieri Franch.ex Maxim
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University 2006;0(02):-
[Objective]To analyse the content of secondary metabolisms and antibacterial activity of Monochasma Savatieri Franch.ex Maxim.[Method]The contents of 5 secondary metabolites such as flavonoid,chlorogenic acid,tannin,phenol and anthraquinones in the different extracts of Monochasma savatieri Franch.ex Maxim were determined.[Results]It showed that the antibacterial activity of the liquids extracted with 70% ethanol,60% acetone on Streptococcus pneuoncae,Staphylococcus aureus,Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis were moderate,while that of the liquids extracted with water was weak.The liquids extracted with 70 ethanol were the better inhibitor of Streptococcus pneuoncae and Staphylococcus aureus,while the liquids extracted with 60 acetone were the better inhibitor of Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis.[Conclusion]There was positive correlation between the antibacterial activity of the liquids of Monochasma savatieri Franch.ex Maxim on Escherichia coli and the content of the chologenic acid.There was also marked correlation between that of Baillus subtilis and anthra quinones.
4.Progress in microRNA as biomarker for the early diagnosis of acute kidney injury
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2017;40(8):633-636
In recent years the incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI) has increased, with a high mortality rate and poor prognosis.The key of improving the prognosis of AKI is early diagnosis and intervention.Due to the lack of biomarkers of early diagnosis in AKI, the effective early treatment is generally delayed.Traditional diagnosis biomarkers such as serum creatinine and blood urea are delayed and affected by various factors.Recently, some new potential early diagnostic biomarkers have been found.MicroRNA(hereinafter referred to as the miRNA) is a kind of endogenous non-coding small RNA, and studies have shown that it is related to the development of AKI.
5.Applying MedlineR to Carry out Data Mining for Gene Relation
Journal of Medical Informatics 2009;30(8):14-16,20
The paper introduces using MedlineR to carry out data mining from Medline, for observing the gene relation, and using Pajek to realize the visualization of the results. Practice proofs that MedlineR could help researchers come up with assumptions in the field that they are interested in, and get a visual fingerprint. These results are the bases to go to more complex literature data mining and an important supplementary to experimental methods.
6.Effects of pretreatment with extract of Ginkgo Biloba on tourniquet-induced ischemia-reperfusion injury to the limb
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 2009;29(9):822-824
Objective To investigate the effects of preconditioning with extract of Ginkgo Biloba (EGB) on the tourniquet-induced ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury to the limb. Methods Forty ASA Ⅰ or Ⅱ patients aged 17-64 yr weighing 46-72 kg undergoing lower limb operation under combined spinal-epidural anesthesia (CSEA) were randomly divided into 2 groups (n = 20 each) : group A control and group B EGB. CSEA was performed at L2,3 or L3,4 interspace. The height of sensory block was kept below T10. Group B received EGB 0.3 mg/kg in 100 ml normal saline (NS) injected over 20 min via an intravenous line in the forearm as soon as the tourniquet was inflated while control group received plain NS 100 ml without EGB. Venous blood samples were obtained before tourniquet was inflated (To baseline) and at 5, 10, 20 min after tourniquet was released (T_1 , T_2, T_3) for measurement of blood lactate and MDA concentrations and SOD activity. BP (SP, DP) and HR were continuously monitored and recorded at the above time points. Results In control group DP and SOD activity were significantly decreased while blood lactate and MDA concentrations were significantly increased after tourniquet release as compared with the baseline values before tourniquet was inflated. In EGB group there was no significant change in DP, blood lactate and MDA concentrations and SOD activity after tourniquet was released as compared with the baseline. Conclusion Pretreatment with EGB can protect against tourniquet-induced I/R injury to the limb.
7.Viewing the High Medical Expenses from the Perspective of Pharmaceuticals Purchase by Public Bidding
China Pharmacy 2001;0(11):-
OBJECTIVE:To discuss the related measures for the reduction of medical expenses.METHODS:The related data concerning hospital drug revenues before and after the operation of’pharmaceuticals purchase by public bidding’were compared,and reasons for the high undescended hospital drug expenses were analyzed.RESULTS:Although the drug revenues kept increasing year by year,yet the profits gained by hospitals from which decreased year by year,which may resulted from many factors.CONCLUSIONS:The operation of the’pharmaceuticals purchase by public bidding’failed to bring down the high medical expenses.
8.A Discussion of Design Principles and Utility of Traditional Chinese Medicine Literature Metadata
World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2015;(10):1978-1981
The standard of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) literature metadata is the technological basis and premise of the TCM resource administration and sharing. This paper studied the TCM literature metadata design condition by defining the object of description and discussing the necessity of TCM literature metadata preliminary. It put forward metadata framework structure and element extension principles so as to carry out the specific design work. In order to enhance the practicability of metadata, two means of expression including system table and metadata dictionary were designed with special provisions on description detail rules of metadata dictionary. The design principle of TCM literature metadata was summarized. The issue of balance between accuracy and entirety was considered in the metadata designing.
9.Combine library and institute of information: The development model of institute of resources-information
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2012;34(9):812-814
This paper presents a development model of resource information institute from organic integration the institute of information and library.The all data of resources-information institute come from and serve for theoretical research,clinical practice,and scientific research of TCM.Comparing with usual research institute and library,the resource information institute has five dominant positions,which are subjects,scientific researches,resource,professionals and services.
10.The effects of hyperuricemia on early diabetic nephropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Clinical Medicine of China 2014;30(1):55-58
Objective To investigate the effect of hyperuricemia on early renal damage in patients with type 2 diabetic,and to explore the improvement of albumin-to-creatinine ratio (ACR) after lifestyle intervention to control the level of serum uric acid.Methods One hundred and sixty patients with type 2 diabetic mellitus from our hospital from January 2012 to December 2012 were recruited and divided into the high uric acid group (HUA,60 cases),and the normal uric acid group (NUA,100 cases).Fasting blood glucose (FBG),insulin (FINS),glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c),serum lipid levels,morning urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio (ACR) were detected in each group,and body mass index (BMI),insulin resistance index (HOMA-IR) were calculated.The HUA group was intervened by lifestyle for at least 6 months,and related indexes were measured again.Results The FINS,HOMA-IR,ACR and triglyceride(TG) of the patients in the HUA group were higher than that in the NUA group((110.33 ±38.73) pmol/L vs.(72.64 ±21.94) pmol/L,t =2.876; (7.0 ±2.3)vs.(4.6±1.3),t =2.364;13.6(5.1,53.2) mg/mmol vs.6.4(2.9,16.8) mg/mmol,H=3.390;(2.53± 1.45) mmol/L vs.(1.71 ± 1.32) mmol/L,t =2.626 ; P < 0.05).By the Spearman correlation analysis,the level of serum uric acid was positively correlated with FINS,HOMA-IR,ACR,and BMI (r =0.304,0.225,0.248,0.271 respectively; P < 0.05).After adjusting the factor of age,duration,obesity,blood glucose and insulin resistance,the level of serum uric acid was still positively correlated with ACR (r =0.312,P < 0.01).The FINS,UA,HOMA-IR and ACR in group HUA were lower than those before lifestyle intervention ((463.7± 18.6) μmol/L vs.(380.3 ± 9.5) μmol/L,t =3.065 ; (110.33 ± 38.73) pmol/L vs.(83.30 ± 28.21)pmol/L,t =2.532; (7.0 ±2.3) vs.(5.0 ±0.9),t =2.165;13.6(5.1,53.2) mg/mmol vs.8.1(4.9,20.4)mg/mmol,H =2.912 ; P < 0.05).Conclusion The patients with type 2 diabetes complicating hyperuricemia were likely to having abnormal ACR.Controlling the level of serum uric acid by lifestyle intervention may be benefit for delaying the development of early diabetic nephropathy in patients with type 2 diabetes.