1.Protective effect of leuprorelin particle application before laparoscopic cystectomy on ovarian reserve function in ovarian endometriosis
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2016;36(8):55-57
Objective To study the protective effect of leuprorelin particle on ovarian reserve function applied before the laparoscopic cystectomy of ovarian endometriosis.Methods 106 patients with endometriosis treated from January 2015 to December 2015 in our hospital were selected.The subjects were divided into two groups according to the random number table, 53 cases of each group.The control group adopted the laparoscopic surgery;the observation group took the leuprorelin particle before the laparoscopic surgery.The operation condition, ovarian hormone and function were observed. Results The operation time and bleeding amount in observation group was better than control group ( P <0.05 ) .After surgery, the exhaust time between two groups had no significantly different.After surgery, the level of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) in observation group was lower than control group; the level of estradiol (E2) in observation group was higher than control group (P <0.05); the level of luteinizing hormone (LH) between two groups had no significantly different.After surgery, the ovarian volume and antral follicle count ( AFC) in observation group was better than control group (P<0.05).Conclusion Before the laparoscopic cystectomy of ovarian endometriosis, the leuprorelin particle protects the ovarian function and morphology and has less impact in the level of hormone.
2.The evaluation of C-reactive protein on the activity of ulcerative Colitis
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2011;18(6):759-760
Objective To determine the role of C-reactive protein(CRP) in evaluating the activity of ulcerative colitis. Methods Analysis was used to estimate the correlation of CRP with mean platelet volume in 41 patients with active ulcerative colitis and 17 patients ulcerative colitis in re-mission. The effects on disease severity were analyzed subsequently. Results Active UC patients sera CRP level(8.58 ±2.43)mg/L,which level of severe UC CRP (14.38 ±4.46)mg/L,the moderate level of CRP UC(6.68 ±2.35)mg/L,mild level of CRP UC(4.94 ±1.21)mg/L, while the remission stage UC patients CRP levels(3.05 ±0. 88)mg/L. CRP was found to be significantly higher in sera of patients with active ulcerative colitis than that in patients in remission (P < 0.05). The sera level of CRP in inflammatory bowel disease at severe stage were significantly higher than those of medium stage (P < 0. 05). CRP was observed to be slightly increased in sera of patients at mild stage (P < 0. 05). Conclusion The increase of CRP could reflect the severity of active ulcerative colitis.
3.The clinical observation on the effect of gemcitabine plus oxaliplatin in treatment of relapsed or refractory non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2011;18(17):2321-2322
Objective To analyze the clinical efficacy of gemcitabine plus oxaliplatin in treatment of relapsed or refractory non-Hodgkin's lymphoma(NHL).Methods 39 cases with relapsed or refractory NHL were treated by gemcitabine and oxaliplatin combination chemotherapy. After three cycles, its efficacy and adverse reactions were observed. Serum lactate dehydrogenase(LDH) concentration was detected before and after treatment and all the patients were followed up. Results The rate CR was 11cases (28. 1% ), PR 16cases (41.03%), NC 7cases (17.95%),PD 5cases(12.82%).Thetotalresponserate(CR+PR) was 69. 23%. Conclusion Gemcitabineand oxaliplatin combination chemotherapy in treatment of patients with relapsed or refractory NHL was safe and effective.
4.Heat shock protein 47 with pathological correlation of collagen in keloid
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2011;18(19):2593-2594
ObjectiveTo study the heat shock protein 47 ( HSP 47 ) andtype Ⅰ ,Ⅲ collagen relevance expression in keloid tissue. MethodsUSE immunohistochemistry to detect 21 patients( HS group) pathological keloid tissue HSP47, Ⅰ-type, Ⅲ collagen levels,and normal foreskin(control group) compared to the expression of HSP 47 and Ⅰ and Ⅲ collagen. ResultsHS group HSP 47 scar absorbance was( A value) ( 133.0 ± 58.7) ,it was significantly lower than the control group( 169.6 ± 53.2) ( t =2. 697 ,P =0.024) ;two groups of collagen type Ⅰ, Ⅲ collagen levels had statistically differentce(t =14.898,12.610,all P =0.000) ; HSP 47 level and type Ⅰ collagen were positively correlated(r =3.058,P =0. 034),and type Ⅲ collagen content was also positively correlated(r =4. 610, P =0. 029). ConclusionHSP 47 in keloid tissue could cause dermal layer assembly of collagen synthesis and significantly increased,and it was an important mechanism for the formation of keloids.
5.The effect of tranexamic acid in perioperative blood loss control and its safety assessment in old patients with multiple lumbar spinal stenosis
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2011;34(29):17-20
Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of tranexamic acid in perioperative blood loss in old patients with multi-level lumbar spinal stenosis.Methods From January 2009 to September 2010,a total of 68 consecutive patients with multi-level lumbar spinal stenosis ( ≥65 years old) underwent posterior decompression,internal fixation and bone graft fusion who were randomly divided into group A and group B with 34 patients in each.The patients in group A received tranexamic acid and the patients in group B received an equal volume of normal saline.The amounts of intraoperative blood loss,postoperative wound drainage,blood transfusion,the number of the patients needing blood transfusion and hemoglobin,fibrinogen,prothrombin time and so on were examined preoperatively and 24 hours postoperatively.All the patients were observed for the clinical symptoms of deep vein thrombosis.Results The amounts of intraoperative blood loss,postoperative wound drainage,blood transfusion and the number of the patients needing blood transfusion in group A were significantly decreased than those in group B[ (641.1 ± 128.4) ml vs.(780.1 ± 107.3) ml,(228.80 ± 52.07) ml vs.(345.50 ±42.16) ml,(1.02 + 1.56) U vs.(2.89 ± 1.76) U,16 cases vs.28 cases ],there were significant differences between two groups (P < 0.05 ).As for the value of postoperative hemoglobin concentration in group A [ ( 104.00 ± 4.87) g/L ] was significantly higher than that in group B [ (92.20 + 5.47 ) g/L ] (P < 0.05 ).There were no significant differences in the levels of fibrinogen,prothrombin time,and activated partial thromboplastin time between two groups (P > 0.05).No deep vein thrombosis was found 7 days postoperatively.Conclusion Tranexamic acid can be effectively used in spine surgery in old patients with multi-level lumbar spinal stenosis without increasing the risk of venous thrombosis.
6.Various stent materials for intracranial arteriostenosis: Complication prevention and application development
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2010;14(9):1685-1688
OBJECTIVE:To explore the treatment effect and complication prevention of various stent materials for intracranial arteriostenosis.METHODS:A computer-based online search of Science Direct and Ei database (1998-01/2009-10) was performed for English articles with the key words of "intracranial arteriostenosis,stent placement" In addition,CNKI and CBM database (1998-01/2009-10) were searched for related Chinese articles with the same key words in Chinese.Moreover,related works were manually searched.Studies regarding various stent materials for intracranial arteriostenosis were included,including basic and clinical experiments.RESULTS:Multicenter studies of worldwide show that stent implantation displays obvious advantages in treating carotid artery stenosis compared with carotid endarterectomy.Recently,with developing of balloon and stent compliance,as well as stent technology,and application of various novel materials and cerebral protection device,stent has become a safe and effective therapy for intracranial arteriostenosis.However,complications following stent implantation,such as restenosis,ischemic stroke,cerebral hemorrhage hypertransfusion syndrome,and cerebral angiospasm,limit its application.CONCLUSION:The safety and efficacy of intracranial stent implantation remains validation of multicenter and perspective studies.High incidence of restenosis following stent implantation requires further improvement.
7.Progress on ADAM9 in tumors
International Journal of Surgery 2008;35(8):549-552
ADAM9, a member of ADAM family, plays an important role in development of many human diseases especially neoplasms as its metaUoproteinases activity and the ability of combining with integrins. This might help us find new therapeutic targetpoints and therefore offer new therapeutic approaches.
8.The progress of pharmacological and clinical researches on Xiangsha-Liujunzi decoction
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2016;38(5):467-469
To observe the progess of pharmacological and clinical researches on Xiangsha-Liujunzi decoction by literature reviews recently. Pharmacological study found that the Xiangsha-Liujunzi decoction can protect the gastric mucosa, regulate gastrointestinal endocrine function, promote apoptosis of hyperplasia epithelial cell lying the gastric mucosa, and promote antidepressant effect. Thus, Xiangsha-Liujunzi decoction could be used for gastrointestinal diseases and tumor postoperative gastrointestinal dysfunction caused by radiation and chemotherapy.
9.Effect of levocarnitine on maintainance hemodialysis in patients with hypotension
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2016;36(4):83-85
Objective To investigate effect of levocarnitine on maintainance hemodialysis in patients with hypotension.Methods 64 cases with continuous hemodialysis hypotension were randomly divided into control group and treatment group, 32 cases in each group.Patients in the control group were treated with erythropoietin treatment after regular hemodialysis, and the treatment group based on the control group with levocarnitine.Blood pressure, hemoglobin, urea clearance rate, hypotension and changes of C-reactive protein (CRP), arteriovenous fistula occlusion and cardiovascular events incidence were compared after the treatment.Results Compared with before treatment, the incidence of two groups of blood pressure and hemoglobin levels were significantly increased ( P <0.05 ) and CRP levels decreased ( P <0.05 ) , hypotension, arteriovenous fistula occlusion and cardiovascular events rate were decreased (P<0.05); compared with the control group, systolic blood pressure and minimum systolic blood pressure and hemoglobin levels of treatment group were higher (P<0.05) and CRP levels were lower (P<0.05), the incidence of hypotension, arteriovenous fistula occlusion and cardiovascular events were lower (P<0.05), the clinical curative effect was higher (P<0.05).Conclusion Levocarnitine can effectively reduce the occurrence of hypotension in hemodialysis patients continuously, with good clinical efficacy and safety.
10.Adverse events of low frequency electromagnetic comprehensive therapy apparatus:24 cases analysis
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2016;23(12):1847-1850
Objective To perform statistical analysis of low frequency electromagnetic comprehensive therapy apparatus for adverse events,and the characteristics of the adverse events,and investigate the risk factors,thus to provide effective information for the safe of the medical device.Methods Using database software from national MDR monitoring center,preliminary study on safety of low frequency electromagnetic comprehensive therapy apparatus was performed.Results The manifestations of adverse events was 50.0%,mainly included skin allergy and scald,burn, stabbing pain,25.0% included treatment without feeling,parts damaged,other manifestations accounted for 25.0%. Conclusion Monitoring should be strengthened in order to reduce or avoid the vaginal dilator adverse events.