1.Effect of Soil Drought Stress on Part Physiological Activities of Masson Pine of Different Family
Xiaofeng YUAN ; Yanfen HUANG ; Jiyan SHI
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University 2006;0(03):-
We detect the effect of soil drought stress on part physiological activities of Masson pine of different family.The dark respiration rate of Masson pine will decrease with different range of the decrease of leaf water potential.The photosynthesis rate will increase with the descendant leaf potential and soil potential,which demonstrates that Masson pine has much higher productivity of drought stress.Meanwhile,the relative plasma membrane permeability plasma will be enlarged and the membrane will be hurt more deeply when Masson pine meets with higher drought stress.The relationship between relative plasma membrane permeability and leaf potential shows significant linear correlation.
2.Research on effect of the transtheoretical model and stages of change in maintenance hemodialysis patients
Shaoli WU ; Yanying FENG ; Guang SHI ; Yanfen YE
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2015;31(18):1342-1345
Objective To investigate effect of the transtheoretical model and stages of change (TTM) on self-management paradigm,serum calcium and phosphorus levels in patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis (MHD).Methods Total 140 MHD patients were separated into two groups as the intervention group (65 of 70 cases completed with TTM) and the control group (63 of 70 cases completed with routine nursing care) by random number table.Data obtained by using hyperphosphatemia related knowledge questionnaires and Self-management Rating Scale before and after intervention.The levels of serum calcium and phosphorus between the above groups were compared.Results The scores of self-management behavior were higher in control group after 3 months intervention,the differences was statistically significant (P < 0.05),in which the scores of problem solving (2.97 ± 0.28),self care activities (2.99±0.28),relationships (3.13±0.35) and emotional treatment (2.80 ± 0.32) in experimental group was apparently higher than control group at the same time,the scores were (2.63±0.32),(2.67±0.38),(2.76±0.42),(2.44±0.36) respectively in conrtol group,t values were-0.907,-7.68,-6.03 and-8.43,respectively.And also,there was statistically significant difference between the two groups in serum phosphorus level [(1.81±0.49) mmol/L vs.(2.56±0.69) mmol/L],the product of calcium and phosphorus [(55.33±14.45) mg2/dl2 vs.(72.35±20.94) mg2/dl2],serum parathyroid hormone [238.00 (130.35,413.85) ng/L vs.297.75 (155.02,760.37) ng/L] (t=11.01,8.43,Z=-2.09,P<0.05).Conclusions TTM is conducive to promote behavior change,improve self-management conduct,and also reduce serum phosphorus level in MHD patients.
3.The Analysis of Mouse Blood Serum and Colture of Primary Hepatocytes Induced by Phenobarbital Sodiu
Tonghe WU ; Nanqing CHEN ; Yongqing HUANG ; Aijing CHEN ; Yanfen SHI
Journal of Medical Research 2006;0(10):-
Objective To investigate the biological characteritics of adult animal hepatocytes induced by phenobarbital sodium(PBS) in vivo,and to study the potential value of biological artificial liver of effective hepatocytes.Methods 12 adult male mice,are yandomly divided in to preinducing group and controll group.The preinducing group are intraperitoneally injected PBS per day,45mg/kg for 7 times in total;the controll ware injected NS.after that,we detected the blood serum TP,BUN,CHOL,HDLC.And the same amount of isolative hepatocytes was developed after being developed 48h;MTT was used to investigate the proliferation of hepatocytes after being developed 24h;chromosome was investigated to observe the cell division;and the survival deadline and morphology was also investigated.Results The TP had remarkable difference between the two groups(t=2.678,P
4.Progress in the study of allergic disease drugs targeting on IgE/FcepsilonRI signaling pathway.
Zhongcheng LIU ; Hailang SHI ; Yanfen ZHANG ; Lijun ZHAO
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2011;46(10):1161-6
Allergic diseases have become global social health problems. The binding of IgE with its high affinity receptor FcepsilonRI plays a key step in I-type allergy. Recently, more and more key molecules on the IgE/FcepsilonRI signaling transduction pathway were to be the drug candidates against allergic diseases, with in-depth study of FcepsilonRI signal pathway gradually. The main drugs include molecule antibodies, peptides, vaccines, fusion proteins, small molecules, and other drugs related to IgE/FcepsilonRI. The recent progress in the study of mechanisms of representative drugs targeting on IgE/FcepsilonRI signaling pathway was reviewed in this article.
5.The efficacy of preoperative transcatheter artery chemoembolization correlates with outcome after orthotopic liver transplantation in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma
Ying WANG ; Ming QU ; Yanfen SHI ; Chenjun ZHANG ; Yanjun LIU
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation 2010;31(8):475-477
Objective To investigate the efficacy of preoperative transcatheter artery chemoembolization (TACE) correlates with outcome after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Methods Sixty-seven patients with HCC underwent TACE before OLT. In all the patients, there were 52 males and 15 females with age ranging from 34 to 67 years old (average 48). Sixty-one patients met the Milan' standard, and 6 patients exceeded Milan' standard. Classic OLT was done in 62 patients and pigyback liver transplantation was done in 5 patients. Immunosuppression regimen after operation included Tacrolimus (or Ciclosporin,Sirolimus), mycophynolate, steroid hormone. The efficacy of TACE was assessed according to histological findings after OLT. Tumor recurrence rate of 1-and 2-year tumor recurrence rate, and 1-and 2-year survival rate in different groups with different responses to preoperative TACE were compared. Results Tumor necrosis rate was greater than 50% in 50 patients and new tumor nodi occurred in 2 patients. Tumor necrosis rate after TACE was 73. 77%. Tumor necrosis rate was less than 50% in 17 patients and new tumor nodi occurred in 7 patients. Forty-eight patients had satisfactory efficacy after TACE and no new tumor nodi occurred, 1-and 2-year tumor recurrence rate was 2. 08/ (1/48) and 6. 25% (3/48) respectively, and 1- and 2-year survival rate was 97. 92% (47/48) and 95. 83% (46/48) respectively. Nineteen patients had worse efficacy after TACE and new nodi occurred, 1- and 2-year tumor recurrence rate was 36. 84% (7/19) and 57. 89% (11/19), and 1-and 2-year survival rate was 73.68% (14/19) and 47. 37% (9/19) respectively. There were statistically significant difference between the two groups (P<0.05). Conclusion TACE provides good local control in preoperatively diagnosed HCC, but its impact is limited in lesions not detected preoperatively. Patients with satisfactory efficacy after TACE before OLT had a good prognosis. The response to preoperative TACE may predict long-term outcome after LT.
6.Screening and characterization of aptamers of Cepsilon3-Cepsilon4 protein.
Zhongcheng LIU ; Lijun ZHAO ; Yanfen ZHANG ; Hailang SHI ; Yao XIE
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2012;47(12):1605-11
In order to obtain nucleotides aptamers bind to IgE, 80 bp nucleotides single-stranded DNA library containing 40 random nucleotides was designed and synthesized. Oligonucleotides that bind to human Cepsilon3-Cepsilon4 protein were isolated from ssDNA pools by the systematic evolution of ligands by exponential enrichment (SELEX) method using nitrocellulose filters as screening medium. Through the optimization of critical PCR and asymmetric PCR parameters including annealing temperature, cycles, and molar ratios of target protein and ssDNA etc, a suitable screening system was established. The aptamers of Cepsilon3-Cepsilon4 protein with high affinity and high specificity were identified by ELISA with biotin-streptavidin-horseradish peroxidase system, and its primary sequence and second structure were analyzed by DNAMAN package and DNA folding sever after being cloned and sequenced. Moreover, target protein was bound to one aptamer and another aptamer modified with biotion together forming a sandwich-like complex, which was captured in microwell to detect IgE concentration using the optimal combination in the sandwich method named enzyme-linked aptamers sorption assay (ELASA). The method could be used for the quantitative detection of human IgE, and whose sensitivity reached to 120 ng x mL(-1).
7.Inhibitory effect of ethanol extract from Java Brucea Fruit on cell migration mediated by platelet-derived growth factor receptor ?
Yanfen SHI ; Jing LI ; Yulin LI ; Ronggui LI
Journal of Jilin University(Medicine Edition) 2006;0(04):-
Objective To study the effects of ethanol extract from Java Brucea Fruit on platelet-derived growth factor receptor ?(PDGFR?) mediated cell migration and to obtain the valuable messages on the characteristics of its active ingredient.Methods PAE cells was transfected with the vector expressing human PDGFR? with Transfectom 2000;After screening by G418 resisitance,RT-PCR was used to monitor the expression of PDGFR? in the cells;Wound healing of the cells was used to examine the lowest consistency of PDGFBB and inhibitory effect of ethanol extract of Java Brucea Fruit on cell migration after restoring 24 h.Results Human PDGFR? was stably expressed in PAE cells transfected with the expressing vector.The lowest consistency of exogenous PDGFBB which promoted PDGFR? mediated cell migration was 10 ?g?L-1.70% ethanol extract of Java Brucea Fruit which strongly inhibited PDGFR? mediated cell migration was dose-dependent(P10 ?g?L-1) mainly caused the death of the cell.Conclusion Ethanol extract of Java Brucea Fruit has a strongly inhibitory effect on the PDGFR? mediated cell migration which could play a major role in its effects against metastasis of malignant tumor,the active ingredients of it could be more dissolvable in the 70% ethanol.
8.The effects of hesperidin in caries prevention in rats
Meijia LI ; Li WANG ; Yanfen SHI ; Xiangyu ZHANG
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2014;(5):603-606
Objective:To investigate the anticaries effects of hesperidin in rats.Methods:The MIC of hesperidin against Streptococ-cus sobrinus(S.sobrinus)was explored with disc diffusion method.The rats with artificial caries were administered with 1/2 MIC hes-peridin,0.12%Chlorhexidine and distilled water respectively.The results of S.sobrinus level,Keyes scoring and DIAGNOdent exam-ination were used to evaluate the effects of hesperidin on S.sobrinus and caries development.Results:The MIC of hesperidin agaist S. sobrinus was 8 mg/ml.The S.sobrinus level was not statistically different between hesperidin group and negative control group(P>0. 05).Keyes scores of grade E of smooth and pit and fissure caries in hesperidin group were lower than in negative control(P<0.05), those of grade Ds and Dm of pit and fissure caries in hesperidin group were lower than in negative control(P<0.05 ),while higher than in chlorhexidine group(P<0.05).Hesperidin showed significant anti-caries effect(P<0.05)examined by DIAGNOdent.Con-clusion:Hesperidin at 1/2 MIC has anti-caries effect in rats without influence of the oral microecological balance.
9.Down regulation of HMGA2 expression changes malignant phenotypes the malignant phenotype of human osteosarcoma U2OS cells
Shanshan QU ; Ronggui LI ; Haiying ZHANG ; Yang WANG ; Yanfen SHI ; Hui Lü ; Yulin LI
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2010;26(3):228-231
Objective:The roles of HMGA2 in maintaining malignant phenotypes of the osteosarcoma U2OS cells was studied to explore the possibilities for it to be developed as a target for gene therapy.Methods:U2OS cells were stably transfected with a DNA based shRNA expression vector which targeted to HMGA2.The expression of HMGA2 mRNA was proved by RT-PCR;Cell growth,migration and apoptosis were determined with CCK8,hoechst33342 staining and Boyden ventricle,respectively.The mRNA levels of Caspase 3 and Caspase 9 were determined by real time quantitative RT-PCR.Results:The transfection with shRNA expression vector significantly decreased HMGA2 mRNA levels of U2OS cells.Cell growth and migration were decreased,but apoptosis and the mRNA levels of Caspase 3 and Caspas 9 were increased following the decrease of HMGA2 mRNA.Conclusion:The abnormal expression of HMGA2 plays an important role in maintaining the malignant phenotypes of U2OS cells.Gene therapy targeted to HMGA2 could be helpful in the treatment of human osteosarcoma.
10.Significance of peripheral blood T lymphocyte subsets and NK cells detection in lung cancer diagnosis and treatment
Jinhua JIANG ; Tinghua YAN ; Suiwan LU ; Guowei ZHONG ; Yongxin XIE ; Xiang CHEN ; Yanfen SHI ; Zhifeng ZHOU
Cancer Research and Clinic 2013;(2):90-93
Objective To analyse the relationship between T lymphocyte subsets and NK cells expression and dynamic changes in lung cancer patients 'peripheral blood and the occurrence and development of cancer,and investigate their clinical significances.Methods Flow cytometry was applied to detect 66 patients with lung cancer,60 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and 60 healthy persons peripheral blood CD+3,CD+3CD+8,CD+3CD+4,Th/Ts,CD+16CD+56 expression.Lung cancer group peripheral blood CD+3,CD+3CD+8,CD+3CD+4,Th/Ts,CD+16CD+56 expression were also detected on 3rd,7th and 20th day before and after chemotherapy.Results Lung cancer group CD+3,CD+3CD+4,Th/Ts,CD+16CD+56 expression decreased significantly [(54.23±10.37)%,(34.23±8.03)%,1.35±0.20,(25.18±4.34)%] and had significant differences compared with pulmonary tuberculosis group [(63.09±9.19)%,(39.46±12.74)%,1.51±0.41,(26.45±3.96)%] and healthy group [(69.68±8.31)%,(42.31±13.29)%,1.89±0.48,(29.44±2.51)%](P < 0.05),but CD+3CD+8 expression showed no significant difference(P > 0.05).In chemotherapy group,comparing with before chemotherapy,remission group CD+3,CD+3CD+4,Th/Ts and CD+16CD+56 expression decreased significantly (P < 0.01)on 3rd day after chemotherapy,while CD+3CD+8expression increased significantly(P < 0.01).On 7th day,each index recovered to the level of before chemotherapy basically.On 20th day,CD+3,CD+3CD+4,Th/Ts and CD+16CD+56 expression increased significantly(P < 0.05)compared with before chemotherapy,while CD+3CD+8 expression significantly decreased(P < 0.05).Chemotherapy unease group had no significant difference (P > 0.05).Lung cancer of stage Ⅲ A and Ⅲ B compared with stage Ⅰ A,and lymph node metastasis in N3 group compared with N0 group,CD+3,CD+3CD+4,CD+3CD+8,Th/Ts and CD+16CD+56 expression had significant differences (P < 0.05).Compared with their pathological types,each index had no significant difference(P > 0.05).Conclusion Monitoring the peripheral blood T lymphocyte subsets and NK cells dynamic of lung cancer patients can guide the clinical diagnosis and treatment,and contribute to the assessment of immune function.