1.Effect of Aldosterone on the Proliferation and Collagen Metabolism of Cardiac Fibroblasts in Neonate Rat
China Pharmacy 2005;0(17):-
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of aldosterone (Ald) on the proliferation and collagen synthesis of cardiac fibroblasts (CFs) in neonate rats and to research its mechanism. METHODS: The neonatal rat cardiac fibroblasts were induced by anchorage velocity-dependent separation method. SD rats were divided into control group, Ald (1.0?10-7 mol?L-1) group, Ald combined with spirolactone group and Ald combined with losartan group. After 24 h of exposure, CFs proliferation was measured by MTT assay and cell cycle distribution was determined with flow cytometer (FCM). Spectrophotography was used to detect the content of hydroxyproline and immunofluorescence staining method was applied to determine the protein expression of proliferation cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and fibronectin (FN). RESULTS: As compared with control group, in Ald group the activity of CFs was increased as well as its percentage in S stage. The content of hydroxyproline and the protein expression of PCNA and FN were also increased while the percentage of CFs in G0/G1 stage was decreased (P0.05). CONCLUSION: Ald-stimulated CFs proliferation and collagen synthesis were mediated by activation of AT1 receptors and Ald receptor,and Ald receptor plays a major role. A corresponding increase in the protein expression of PCNA and FN in CFs may be related to the proliferation effect.
3.Urgent need to increase current dietary reference intakes of vitamin D
Chinese Journal of Clinical Nutrition 2009;17(3):181-183
level and recommended nutrient intake)in China has been out-of-date.Therefore,it has became an urgent problem for Chinese Nutrition Society to re-evaluate the DRIs of vitamin D and make corresponding modifications.
4.The Attempt to Combine Teaching with Scientific Research in Functional Experiment
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2006;0(12):-
The article searches for the methods which combine teaching with scientific research in functional experiment in order to cultivante the students' ability of innovation and practice.
5.Study on FTIR Spectroscopy of Akebia Trifoliate
Xinsheng PENG ; Yanfang ZHOU ; Honghua CUI
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2008;30(3):180-181
Objective To study the identification method of Akebia trifoliata(Thunb.) Koidz. by Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy. Methods FTIR Spectroscopy was measured of Akebia trifoliate collected from different production areas. Results At the range of 737-1032cm-1, the Spectroscopy of Akebia trifolia of different production areas showed variances in peak value of infrared absorption, peak position, peak shape and peak strength, which can be regarded as identification evidence for Akebia trifoliate. Conclusion This mehthod is rapid, reliable, simple and effective. FTIR can be used as the identification index for Akebia trifoliate.
6.The roles of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 in ischemic brain injury
Tuo CAI ; Yanfang ZHOU ; Yubin DENG
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2010;18(4):300-305
Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1), as a nuclear transcription regulator of the hypoxic response, is up-regulated during hypoxia, and it regulates a series of downstream target gene expression, such as vascular endothelial growth factor, glucose transporter and erythropoietin through binding with hypoxia response element. It plays important roles in angiogenesis, anerobic metabolism, cell survival, proliferation, migration, and differentiation.This article reviews the structure, function and activity regulation of HIF-1 and its roles in acute ischemic brain injury.
7.Construction of bcr-abl gene eukaryotic expressing vector and its expression in COS-7 cells
Yanfang WANG ; Liping SU ; Yongan ZHOU
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2010;19(10):596-599
Objective To clone and construct eukaryotic expressing vector of bcr-abl fusion gene and to express the gene in the mammal COS-7 cell lines. Methods bcr-abl fusion gene was amplified from human chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) K562 cell lines by RT-PCR and the fragment of cDNA was retrieved,purified and cloned into the pEGFP-N3 eukaryotic expressing vector. After the selection of the positive clone and by restriction enzyme analysis and DNA sequencing, the correct plasmid was transfected into COS-7 cell lines and observed the transient expression. Results A 874 bp DNA fragment was amplified by RT-PCR. The sequence analysis showed it was consistent with bcr-abl gene of GeneBank. RT-PCR, Western blotting analysis provided strong evidences that bcr-abl gene was expressed successfully in transfected COS-7 cells.Conclusion The eukaryotic expressing vector of bcr-abl fusion gene was constructed, it will lay the foundation for further study of bcr-abl gene in the diagnosis and treatment of CML.
8.Research on medical material management process based on hospital integrated operations management platform
Fei WENG ; Yanfang ZHOU ; Hongsheng YAO
China Medical Equipment 2017;14(1):101-103
Objective:To discuss the use and management of medical material in hospital in order to resolve the key problem during medical material was used in department of device management.Methods: Using the modern logistics management idea to overall upgrade the original system. And to reconstruct the hospital integrated operations management platform included all aspects, such as design ideas, technical architecture, software function and so on, from whole management requirement point.Results: This platform could provide the improvement solution of traceability management for medical material in hospital, and increase the efficiency and transparency of management, and improve the whole management level in hospital.Conclusion: The introduced integrated operations management platform has standardized high-value materials management, met the fine management and cost requirements, and greatly improved the management level of medical materials.
9.Changes of serum level of interleukin-6 and interleukin-10 after coronary stent implanation
Xiaochun CHEN ; Yanfang ZHOU ; Zhiping GE
Chinese Journal of Interventional Cardiology 1993;0(02):-
Objective To investigate the changes of the serum level of IL-6 and IL-10 as well as their significance after coronary artery stent implantation. Methods The study involved 30 patients who underwent coronary artery stent implantation. Blood stamples were taken from the femoral arteries before and 24h after successful coronary stenting. Serum concentration of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and interleukin-10 (IL-10) were measured and complications as well as the occurance of restenosis were observed after the procedure. Results The concentration of IL-6 in femoral aterial blood was significantly higher after 24 hours of stent-implantation (214.6?118.0 ng/L vs 175.8?81.8 ng/L, P 0.05, and the ratio of IL-6/IL-10 increased (3.2?1.9 vs 2.3?1.0, P
10.Efficacy of ventilation with selective lobar collapse for thoracic surgery in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Yingyan SHEN ; Qinghe ZHOU ; Yanfang DU ; Wangpin XIAO
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 2012;32(4):467-470
Objective To investigate the efficacy of ventilation with selective lobar collapse for thoracic surgery in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).Methods Thirty ASA Ⅱ or Ⅲ patients with COPD,aged 65-80 yr,with a body mass index of 16-28 kg/m2,undergoing radical resection of esophagus cancer,were randomly divided into 2 groups (n=15 each):one-lung ventilation (OLV) group and ventilation with selective lobar collapse group (group SLC).In group OLV,OLV was performed,while in group SLC,the balloon of the blocker was placed at 0.5 cm below the opening of the upper lobe bronchus and the lower lobe was collapsed when chest was open.The patients were mechanically ventilated (VT =7-8 ml/kg,RR =14-16 bpm,I∶E=1∶1.5-2.0,FiO2 =100%).Peak pressure (Ppeak),plateau pressure (Pplat),airway resistance (Raw),and dynamic lung compliance (Cd) were measured at 10 min of two-lung ventilation in supine position (T0),at 5,45 and 90 min of OLV or selective lobar collapse (T1-3) and at 10 min of two-lung ventilation in lateral position after the end of operation (T4).Arterial blood samples were obtained at To,T3 and T4 for blood gas analysis.Oxygenation index (OI),alveolar-arterial oxygen gradiant (P(A-a)O2),and respiratory index (RI) were calculated.Results Ppeak,Pplat and Raw were significantly lower at T2-4,while Cd was significantly greater at T1-4,OI was significantly higher at T3,4,and P(A-a)O2 and RI were significantly lower at T3,4 in group SLC than in group OLV.Conclusion The thoracic operation can be completed safely using ventilation with selective lobar collapse and OLV,however,ventilation with selective lobar collapse can improve oxygenation and provides better ventilatory efficacy than OLV in elderly patients with COPD.