Objective To investigate the effect of meridian exercises on blood glucose and clinical symptoms of community elderly type 2 diabetic patients.Methods Sixty elderly patients with type 2diabetes mellitus (T2DM) were selected from two communities from February to September in 2012.Thirty participants from one community received meridian excise-based group sport management (experiment group),the other 30 subjects from another community got meridian excise-based individual sport management (control group).Before and after the intervention,blood glucose and self-report symptoms were assessed.Results At baseline and after the intervention,there was statistically significant difference of postprandial blood glucose and self-symptom score between the two groups (t values were-5.954,-2.900,-4.214 and-3.798,respectively; all P＜0.05).After the intervention,experiment group showed statistically significant difference in self-assessment of symptom score from the control group (t=-5.484,P＜0.05).Conclusion Meridian exercises can efficiently improve diabetic patients' postprandial blood glucose and clinical symptons.

Teaching competency is one of the basic skills for teachers to accomplish daily teaching routine.This article focused on issues like imbalanced development in teaching competency,young teachers' lack of solid basic teaching ability,teachers' weak research ability and their lack of research ability to support teaching process in local medical colleges.In theory it systematically explained the teachers' teaching competency structure.Through the implementation of three linkage training of university-faculty-teaching and research department,normalized and institutionalized training for teachers from teaching-hospital,cooperation between clinical and basic medicine teachers,teachers' basic teaching ability was improved.And by transforming teaching evaluation philosophy,setting teaching quality standards at different levels,strengthening teachers' teaching introspection,teachers' ability in teaching evaluation was increased.Besides,by delivering encouragement policy and project driven teachers were guided to upgrade research ability in order to reflect on teaching.

Higher education for the disabled is essential to education equality and social harmony,it represents the depth of society improvement and the level of social civilization.Inclusive education has develop from adopt physical disability into no discrimination at psychological level.This article explored 3 combination education mode (the disabled combined with the healthy,medicine combined with teaching,general stu.dies combined with the specialty) through education environment,education methods and education pathways using resources in medical colleges.This mode through no discrimination education environment for the disabled using medicine and teaching combination education methods to recover physical and psychological of the disabled,and using general studies combined with the specialty education pathways to train the disabled into a fully skilled person.

[ABSTRACT]AIM:Toinvestigatetheeffectsofmechanicalstretchontransientoutwardpotassiumcurrent(Ito), inward rectifier potassium current ( IK1 ) and action potential duration ( APD) of cultured neonatal rat atrial myocytes . METHODS:Neonatal rat atrial myocytes were isolated and cultured on silicone sheeting with or without stretch for 24 h. The silicone membrane area was increased by 12%in stretched group.The cells without stretch served as control .Ito, IK1 and APD were recorded by the technique of whole-cell patch clamp.RESULTS:Compared with control group, Ito density in stretched myocytes was significantly reduced [(1.6 ±0.4) pA/pF vs (12.1 ±2.9) pA/pF, P<0.01], whereas IK1 density was increased [(-10.8 ±0.8) pA/pF vs (-8.8 ±0.9) pA/pF, P<0.01].The APDs at 50%and 90%levels of repolarization ( APD50 and APD90 ) in the stretched cells were obviously decreased than those in non-stretched cells [(10.5 ±1.4) ms vs (15.5 ±2.4) ms, (30.0 ±2.8) ms vs (56.3 ±3.6) ms, P<0.01].CONCLUSION: Stretch stimulation leads to the reduction of Ito density, the increase in IK1 density and the shortness of APD in cultured rat atrial neonatal myocytes , which may contribute to atrial electrical remodeling induced by pressure overload .

Objective: To investigate the self-monitoring blood pressure behavior and its influencing factors among residents in Jiangsu Province, so as to provide the basis for strengthening proactive blood pressure monitoring among residents. Methods: Permanent residents aged 35-75 years in six counties (cities, districts), Jiangsu Province, were selected using the stratified cluster sampling method in 2023. Data on basic information, disease history, and self-monitoring blood pressure behavior were collected, height and weight were measured to calculate the body mass index (BMI); and blood glucose and lipid levels were measured. Self-monitoring blood pressure behavior was defined as having measured blood pressure at least once in the past three months. Factors affecting self-monitoring blood pressure behavior were identified using a multivariable logistic regression model. Results: A total of 12 475 residents were surveyed, including 5 748 males and 6 727 females, with a male-to-female ratio of 1∶1.17. There were 3 855 residents aged 45-<55 years (30.90%) and 5 511 residents who had self-monitoring blood pressure behaviors (44.18%). Multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that the residents who were males (OR=1.167, 95%CI: 1.081-1.261), lived in rural areas (OR=1.430, 95%CI: 1.321-1.547), aged 45-75 years (45-<55 years, OR=1.384, 95%CI: 1.241-1.543; 55-<65 years, OR=1.397, 95%CI: 1.243-1.570; 65-75 years, OR=1.196, 95%CI: 1.049-1.363), had an annual household income ≥30 000 yuan (30 000-<60 000 yuan, OR=1.190, 95%CI: 1.072-1.321; 60 000-<110 000 yuan, OR=1.330, 95%CI: 1.191-1.485; ≥110 000 yuan, OR=1.746, 95%CI: 1.536-1.984), were overweight (OR=1.170, 95%CI: 1.070-1.280) or obese (OR=1.248, 95%CI: 1.120-1.391), were unaware (OR=1.221, 95%CI: 1.103-1.353) or aware (OR=3.937, 95%CI: 3.575-4.335) of having hypertension, were aware of having diabetes (OR=1.538, 95%CI: 1.354-1.749), and aware of having dyslipidemia (OR=1.265, 95%CI: 1.106-1.447) were more likely to have self-monitoring blood pressure behaviors. Conclusions Among the residents aged 35-75 years in Jiangsu Province, 44.18% had self-monitoring blood pressure behavior. Gender, place of residence, age, annual household income, BMI, hypertension, diabetes, and dyslipidemia were identified as influencing factors for self-monitoring blood pressure behavior.

"Double-driven" teacher professional development is a transformation from a novice teacher to an expert teacher through both internal and external driving pathway based on education ecology and teacher encouragement theory. The internal driving pathway of teacher professional development includes socialist belief, professional conscience, and professional consciousness, while the external driving pathway includes standardized management system, school-based teaching and research activities, medicine-education cooperation, and campus positive culture.

School characteristics of local medical school are socially approved unique high-quality features generated through schooling, they are specific, integrated and local-serving. This study discussed the existing problems of local medical school concerning about the school characteristics, specifically the convergent melting of schooling, misunderstanding between advantages and characteristics, and valuing technology more than education. Through analyzing typical cases, this study investigated the formation path of school characteristics, specifically through continuous education reform to breed undergraduate education characteristics, through serving local economic development to facilitate service characteristics, through advantage subject to drive university development characteristics, and through innovations that keep pace with the times to demonstrate schooling characteristics.

This paper is aimed to investigate the transcription and expression of BCR-ABL-pIRES-SEA fusion gene vaccines in vivo in mice. The reconstructed plasmids (BCR-ABL-pIRES-SEA) which were developed previously in our laboratory were injected into the skeletal muscles of BALB/c mice at 14d intervals for three cycles. The transcription and expression of BCR-ABL and staphylococcal enterotoxin A (SEA) in injection site were detected using RT-PCR and immunohistological methods. The BCR-ABL/SEA mRNA and protein could be identified in the injection site of BCR-ABL-pIRES-SEA vaccinated mice. The reconstructed BCR-ABL-pIRES-SEA plasmids can effectively express gene production in the skeletal muscles of mice and have the common features of DNA vaccine.
Animals ; Enterotoxins ; genetics ; immunology ; metabolism ; Fusion Proteins, bcr-abl ; genetics ; immunology ; metabolism ; Male ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred BALB C ; Muscle, Skeletal ; metabolism ; Plasmids ; immunology ; RNA, Messenger ; genetics ; metabolism ; Recombinant Fusion Proteins ; genetics ; immunology ; metabolism ; Vaccines, DNA ; administration & dosage ; immunology

Objective:To prepare a novel molecular imaging probe targeting angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) 2 by using 68Ga labeled with 1, 4, 7, 10-tetraazacyclododecane-1, 4, 7, 10-tetraacetic acid (DOTA)-DX600, then the probe was evaluated in cervical cancer model by microPET/CT imaging. Methods:68Ga labeled DOTA-DX600 at 95 ℃, and the quality control, stability in vitro and lipid-water partition coefficient (log P) were tested. Tumor-bearing mouse models were constructed using stably transfected ACE2 highly expressed cervical cancer cells (Hela). The distribution and uptake of 68Ga-DOTA-DX600 in normal KM mice and tumor-bearing mice were determined by microPET/CT imaging, and the maximum standardized uptake value (SUV max) of the main organs and tumors were obtained by semi-quantitative analysis of the region of interest (ROI). Results:The preparation time of 68Ga-DOTA-DX600 was about 20 min, the specific activity of the probe was (18.74±3.72)×10 6 GBq/mol, the labeling rate was 82.3%, and the radiochemical purity was about 99% after purification. After placement in saline or 5% human serum albumin (HSA) solution at room temperature for 2 h, the radiochemical purity of the probe was more than 96%. The lipid-water partition coefficient (log P) was -2.44 ±0.04 ( n=3), which indicated as a good hydrophilicity. In normal KM mice, 68Ga-DOTA-DX600 metabolized faster in the blood and mainly distributed in the kidneys. The probe showed good tumor targeting ability in the tumor-bearing mice and the SUV max of the tumor were 0.25±0.01 and 0.21±0.01 at 30 min and 60 min after injection, respectively, and the tumor uptake was inhibited by DX600. Conclusion:68Ga-DOTA-DX600 can be obtained conveniently and fast and shows a good targeting ability to tumors, which provide potential application value for researches on targeting ACE2.

Objective Though analyzing the epidemiological trend of human Brucellosis in Qinghai Province in 2012, to provide a advice for Brucellosis prevention and control. Methods Brucellosis investigation was carried out on key populations aged 7-60 years who were keeping in touch with livestock in Ping’an County, Haiyan County, Tianjun County, Dari County, Jiuzhi County, Henan County, and three or four towns were selected as investigation sites in each county; then serological test was done with the methods of the rose bengal plate agglutination test(RBPT), standard tube agglutination test(SAT) and Coombs; diagnosis was based on “Diagnostic Criteria for Brucellosis”( WS 269-2007 ) . Results A total of 4 253 people in the 6 counties were investigated;the positive rate of RBPT was 2.92%(124/4 253); the positive rate of SAT was 0.85%(36/4 253), while the Coombs was 0.05%(2/4 253), totally infected people was 124, the infection rate was 2.92%(124/4 253); the number of patients was 71, the prevalence rate was 1.67%(71/4 253); and new cases were 68. Conclusions Prevalence of human Brucellosis in Qinghai Province is active in some local areas. We should strengthen health education of occupational population, improve people’s ability of prevention and control, and control prevalence of Human epidemic situation.