OBJECTIVE:To observe the clinical efficacy of puerarin combined with β-aescine sodium in the treatment of pa-tients with postoperative edema of hand trauma. METHODS:118 patients with postoperative edema of hand trauma were random-ly divided into observation group (n=59) and control group (n=59) by number. Both groups were taken infrared physiotherapy and appropriate physical treatment such as hand functional exercise;patients in control group was added β-aescine sodium 10 mg based on the physical treatment,iv,once a day;observation group was added puerarin 200 mg based on the treatment of control group,iv,once a day. Both groups were taken 10 days for one course of treatment. Compared the swelling scores,perimeter of suf-fered limb and edema scores,clinical efficacy and adverse reactions of patients between the two groups before and after treatment. RESULTS:The symptoms of hand limb swelling in 2 groups were obviously improved(P<0.01 or P<0.05),however,observa-tion group was better than that of control group,with significant difference(P<0.05);after treatment,the swelling,perimeter of suffered limb and swelling score in observation group were lower than control group,with significant differences(P<0.05);the to-tal effective rate in observation group was 94.91% and control group was 83.05%,with significant difference(P<0.05). No ADR was found in 2 groups. CONCLUSIONS:Puerarin combination with β-aescine sodium has obvious efficacy and safety in the treat-ment of postoperative edema of hand trauma.

Fatal Outcome ; Female ; Humans ; Infant ; Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome ; mortality ; therapy

Objective To understand the main pathogenic bacteria distribution and drug susceptibility in the common bile duct calculi with infection ,so as to provide the basis for rational use of antimicrobial agents .Methods Data′s of 296 cases of bile specimens treated from January 2011 to December 2013 were retrospectively surveyed and drug resistance of bacteria culture results were analyzed .Results Among all the 296 cases ,there were 199 cases of pathogenic bacteria in bile specimens ,the positive rate was 67 .23% ;among them ,there were 21 cases of two kinds of bacteria ,a total of 220 strains of pathogenic bacteria were detected ,and among them there were 158 strains of gram negative bacteria ,accounting for 71 .82% ;there were 46 strains of gram positive bacte‐ria ,accounting for 20 .91% ;there were 16 strains of fungi ,accounting for 7 .27% ;the lowest resistance of gram negative bacilli lies in amikacin ,followed by tazobactam ,aztreonam ,three to four generations of cephalosporins and quinolone .Gram negative bacilli has the highest drug resistance to pseudomonas aeruginosa and e .coli ,and it has a drug resistant rate higher than 50 .00% to most anti‐microbial drugs .Gram positive cocci has 0 drug resistance rate to add ring element ,has a drug resistance rate lower than 30 .00% to vancomycin and rina thiazole amine ,and has highest drug resistance rate (70 .00% -100 .00% ) to erythromycin ,clindamycin and chlorine lincomycin .Conclusion Among all the 296 cases of common bile duct calculi bile with biliary tract infection ,the main path‐ogenic bacteria were e .coli ,klebsiella pneumoniae ,eosinophilic malt narrow and excrement enterococcus bacterium ;and the drug re‐sistance to penicillin is highest .

To introduce the application of CBL teaching method on neuroanatomy teaching in undergraduate of con -tinue education school .Cases selection and reconstruction , designing problems , organization , implementation and standardized teaching were analyzed .Finally, we discussed the advantages and disadvantages of CBL teaching method.

Actinomyces ; isolation & purification ; Actinomycosis ; microbiology ; Apicoectomy ; methods ; Candida albicans ; isolation & purification ; Candidiasis ; microbiology ; Enterococcus faecalis ; isolation & purification ; Foreign Bodies ; complications ; Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections ; microbiology ; Humans ; Microsurgery ; methods ; Periapical Periodontitis ; etiology ; microbiology ; surgery ; therapy ; Radicular Cyst ; complications ; Root Canal Filling Materials ; therapeutic use ; Root Canal Therapy ; methods

Air ; analysis ; Air Pollutants, Occupational ; analysis ; Formates ; analysis ; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry ; methods ; Humans ; Occupational Exposure ; analysis ; Workplace

Objective To construct the RNA interference(RNAi)recombinant adenovirus vector targeting at human hypoxia-inducible transcription factor 1?(HIF-1?)and to evaluate its effect on human lung adenocarcinoma cell line SPCA-1.Methods The recombinant adenovirus Ad was constructed.HIF-1? inserted with HIF-1? RNAi fragment via AdEasy system.The virus was purifed by CsCl gradient centrifuge.The functional titer of recombinant adenovirus was measured by transfection test in HEK 293 cells.SPCA-1 cells were transducted with 2 multiplicity of infection(MOI)Ad.HIF1? in vitro,the expression rate of green fluorescence protein(GFP)was recorded by flow cytometry,HIF-1? mRNA and protein level was measured by Real-Time RT-PCR and flow cytometry.ResultsThe recombinant shuttle plasmid PAdTrack.HIF-1? and adenovirus plasmid Ad.HIF-1? were all correct shown by enzyme digestion confirmation.The plasmid pAd.HIF-1? was transducted into HEK293 cells,15%GFP expressionwere seen after 3 days.The final titers of recombinant adenovirus were 5.0?1010 TU/mL.SPCA-1 cells was transducted by Ad.HIF-1? in vitro for 48 h,GFP expression rate was 92%,HIF-1? mRNA and protein level decreased 89% and 87%,respectively.Conclusion RNAi adenovirus vector of human HIF-1? gene has been successfully constructed,which could facilitate the research onHIF-1? gene related gene therapy for lung cancer.

Objective To study the method of repairing the periorbit tissue defect using a forehead myocutaneous flap transplantation. Methods The retrospective investigation was performed in 6 cases of the periorbit tissue defect being repaired with the forehead flap with a pedicle of superficial temporal ves-sels and fascia during 2001 to 2007 by mierosurgieal techniques. The size of transplantatcd skin flap ranged from 2.5 cm×3.0 cm to 8 cm×5 cm. Results Six cases of forehead flap transplantation with a superficial temporal vessels and fascia pedicle were completely survival and achieved aesthetic contouring. Conclusion The method of forehead flap transplantation with a superficial temporal vessels and fascia pedicle is a safe and potent choice for the reconstruction of the periorbit tissue defect.

Humans ; Mitochondrial Diseases ; genetics ; Molecular Biology ; Oxidoreductases ; chemistry ; deficiency ; genetics

Objective Establish a laboratory quality control system to ensure accurate and reliable test data and to contrapose the influence of error factors in current detection methods for urinary iodine measurement. Methods The results of reagent blank absorbance value and uric iodine standard materials were collected, then their relevant technical indexes such as mean, standard deviation, control limit, auxiliary line were worked out. Then the quality control chart of blank test and the relative error control chart were made base on these technical indexes. And different iodine concentrations (high, middle and low concentration) were tested and their mean,relative reduction difference value, weighted mean value and critical limit Rc value were calculated, and then critical limit Rc value precision control chart was made. Results The range of absorbance of blank control test was 1.183 to 1.553. And the limit of the accuracy control Rc value was 0.0883, 0.0572, respectively, when the concentrations of urinary iodine was 0～ < 150 μg/L and 150 ～ 300 μg/L. The control limit of the relative error was 9.3%. Conclusions The method of quality control chart could be satisfactorily applied to identify the quality of the analytical results of urine iodine, and ensure the results of the urine iodine reliable and authentic.