1.Clinical analysis on 19 cases of solid-pseudopapillary tumor of pancreas
Cancer Research and Clinic 2013;(2):110-112
Objective To explore the clinical features,diagnosis and treatment of solid-pseudopapillary tumor(SPT)of pancreas.Methods The clinical data of 19 patients with SPT treated in 8 years were studied retrospectively,included 3 males and 16 females.Results The type of operation was decided by the size and location of tumor.Pancreatic leakage was a familiar complication,there were 9 cases.Patients were followed up from 3 to 70 months,and no recurrence or metastsis was found.Conclusion Pancreas SPT is a rare type neoplasm of pancreas.Pancreas SPT is affecting primarily young women,complete resection results in excellent prognosis.
2.Construction for ECG Acquisition Platform Based on Zigbee
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2004;0(09):-
Objective To research the method for constructing an ECG acquisition platform on Zigbee based network with multi-node. Methods The platform is based on an SOC Zigbee chip CC2430. Furthermore,the hardware design and software ECG sampling process is introduced respectively. Results As the Zigbee can support dynamic routing on the platform,we can get ECG data in abundance,and meanwhile,users get more room and freedom. Conclusion It's a right nice scheme for colleting ECG data.
3.Mechanism underlying endothelin-induced responses in canine isolated pulmonary veins
Jun AN ; Demin YAN ; Lin ZHANG ;
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 1986;0(04):-
AIM To study mechanism of endothelin (ET) on canine pulmonary veins. METHODS The isometric tension of pulmonary venous strips was recorded. RESULTS ET 3 and IRL1640 produced contraction in pulmonary venous strips. ET 3 induced contraction was markedly suppressed by BQ123 (P
4.Expression of transforming growth factor-β, α-smooth muscle actin and wound healing characteristics of rabbit cornea after sub-Bowmans leratomileusis, photorefractive keratectomy, laser in situ keratomileusis
Li-jun, ZHANG ; Yan, ZHANG ; Hua, JIANG
Chinese Journal of Experimental Ophthalmology 2012;30(3):213-217
BackgroundThere are a lot of studies about the wound healing charateristics of cornea after SBK with femtosecond laser.In our study,mechanical microkeratome was preferred for corneal flap.We observed the proliferation of keratocytes by investigating the myofibroblast ( MF) activity.Objective The study was to compare the morphologic and histological changes in the cornea after sub-Bowmans keratomileusis ( SBK) with photorefractive keratectomy ( PRK) and laser in situ keratomileusis ( LASIK)by investigating the express of transforming growth factor-β( TGF-β)and α-smooth muscle actin( α-SMA)and to investigate the wound healing characteristiCs of cornea after SBK.MethodsTwenty-seven adult New Zealand white rabbits were randomly assigned into group A,B and C.SBK waa performed on the right eyes of each rabbit in group A,LASIK for group B and PRK for group C.All the left eyes were used as the normal control group.Histological examinations by light microscopy were performed on day 7,1 months,3 months after surgery.The expression of α-SMA and TGF-β and the number of activated MF were assessed by immunohistochemiatry.ResultsIn SBK group,corneal epithelium cells proliferation around the wound was seen and the numbers of active fibroblasts were increased after surgery.The expression of α-SMA or TGF-β around the corneal flap and the corneal 8troma started at day 7 postoperatively and peaked at 1 months and decreaaed around the corneal flap and the corneal 8troma started at day 7 postoperatively and peaked at 1 months and decreaaed t3mnh.TFβep( SBK:t=2.226,2.158,2.330,P<0.05;PRK:t=4.745,6.524,6.293,P<O.05).The numbersof activ( SBK:t=2.226,2.158,2.330,P<O.05;PRK:t=4.745,6.524,6.293,P<0.05).The numbersof activatedMFs were different fromLASIKstatisticallytoobetweenSBKgroupandPRKgroup ( SBK:t =4.439.5.692,4.175,P<0.05 ; PRK:t=6.330,6.723,5.267,P<0.05 ).Theα-SMAand TCF-βexpressionsin SBKgroupwerelessthan PRK group but more thanLASIKgroup( TCF-β:t =4.691,5.527,t =4.399,P<0.05 ; α-SMA:t =9.637.10.282,8.197,P<0.05).The numhers of MFs in SBK group was less than PRK group before 3 months and were same at 3 months ( t =5.188,4.529,P<0.05 ).Conclusions ComparedwithconventionalLASIK,SBKcanup-regulatethe expression of α-SMA.TGF-β,activated MFs in the corneal flap.which enhance corneal biomechanics and promote healing.However,most of the disadvantages caused by wound healing in SBK still remain compared to PRK.
5.Development of the information platform system for the department of breast tumor surgery
Lijuan ZHANG ; Jun YAN ; Huizhen ZHANG
Modern Clinical Nursing 2013;(9):69-71
Objective To explore the methods of breast tumor surgery information platform construction.Method To construct the information platform from target location,overall framework,function etc.Result The building of information platform provided a full range of care for breast cancer patients.Conclusion The construction of information platform can further improve the quality of nursing in breast cancer patients.
6.Analysis on Preventive Use of Antibacterials in Perioperative Patients with Cholecystitis
Jun WANG ; Baodi ZHANG ; Yan ZHANG
China Pharmacy 2005;0(17):-
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the preventive use of antibacterials in perioperative patients with cholecystitis.METHODS:The preventive use of antibacterials in 118 perioperative patients with cholecystitis was analyzed retrospectively.RESULTS:Of 118 cases,100% had received antibacterials,100% were irrational in medication duration(up to 10.75 days on average),69.49% had high starting point of drug application,and 62.71% were irrational in medication time.CONCLUSION:The phenomenon of irrational use of antibacterials in perioperative patients with cholecystitis is common and serious,and there are many problems remain to be tackled urgently.
8.Effect of formaldehyde inhalation on red blood cell number and the hemoglobin level in mice.
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2008;26(3):142-142
Administration, Inhalation
;
Animals
;
Erythrocyte Count
;
Erythrocytes
;
drug effects
;
Female
;
Formaldehyde
;
toxicity
;
Hemoglobins
;
analysis
;
Male
;
Mice
9.The effects of probiotics VSL # 3 on the expression of claudins in the colon mucosa of experimental colitis rats
Jun ZHANG ; Yan LUO ; Youqing ZHU
Chinese Journal of Digestion 2011;31(9):613-618
Objective To observe the protective effect of probiotics VSL # 3 on the rats of trinitrobenzene sulphonic acid (TNBS) induced acute colitis, and the effect on the expression of tight junction proteins claudins (claudinl, 2, and 3) in colon mucosa. Methods Rat of colitis model was induced by TNBS one time enema. Since the second day after the model established, 2ml 0.9% sodium chloride was intragastric administrated into 8 rats each day (TNBS group), 8 rats with 100 mg VSL # 3 (VSL # 3 group ), another 8 rats with 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) intragastric administration (5-ASA group), and 0.9% sodium chloride was intragastric administrated daily into 5 no modeling rats as control group. All were treated for 7 days and then sacrificed. Fecal samples were collected for bacterial culturing and detecting the changes of colon bacteria colonies. Disease activity index (DAI was calculated according to diarrhea, hemafecia and weight. The colon tissue was taken for HE staining and the pathological changes were observed under microscope.The changes of myeloperoxidase (MPO) level in colon tissue were examined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The expression and distribution of claudins 1, 2, and 3 in colon tissue was detected by a novel quantum dots immunofluorescence labeling technique. Results Compared with TNBS group,both VSL # 3 and 5-ASA treatment could improve colitis, as well as decreas DAI and colonic MPO level, and lower the inflammatory score of colitis. Compared with control group, the bacteria counting in the colon of colitis rats changed, the expression of Claudins 1, 2, and 3 expression was significantly increased (average density: 66.200±5.737, 71.780±6.670 and 61.300±5. 199,t=17.237, 27.909and 21.788, all P<0.01). Compared with TNBS group or 5-ASA group, VSL# 3 could adjust the balance of intestinal bacteria and increase the expression of Claudin 1 and 3 (Claudin 1 : 75. 550 ±8.717, 66.200±5.737 and 67.080±5.401;t=9.348, 8. 469; all P<0.05; Claudin-3: 68. 820±7.443, 61.300±5. 199 and 59. 830±5. 930;t=7. 519, 8. 988, all P<0.05), however claudin 2 expression was down-regulated (58. 740±6. 457, 71. 780±6. 670 and 66. 870±5. 791; t= 13. 033,P<0.01, t=8. 123, P<0. 05). Conclusion Probiotics VSL# 3 may enhance the intestinal mucosal barrier function through changing the claudins expression, and play a role in the relief of inflammatory reaction in acute colitis.
10.Application of case discussion and process evaluation into nursing teaching of hypertensive disorders during pregnancy
Yinghua ZHANG ; Lingling GAO ; Jun YAN
Modern Clinical Nursing 2015;(7):62-65,66
Objective To explore the effect of case discussion and process evaluation on the teaching of obstetric and gynecological nursing. Methods In April 2014, case discussion and process evaluation were used in the teaching of hypertensive disorders during pregnancy for 50 undergraduate students recruited in 2011. Group tests were used to evaluate the learning outcomes. Results The score of the 50 students ranged from 50 to 100, with the mean score of 83.6 ± 11.2 for the individual test. By group test, the score ranged from 64 to 88,with the mean score of 78.5 ± 8.8, 87.8% to 95.9% of the students were satisfied with this teaching method. Conclusions Case discussion and process evaluation can improve the teachers′competence, enrich the contents of teaching. It is effective to cultivate the students′critical thinking and competence in using knowledge to solve the clinical problems.