1.Effect of Heat-producing Needling (Shao Shan Huo) and Cool-inducing Needling (Tou Tian Liang) on Gait Cycle after Operation for Gluteus Contracture
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2015;(3):240-242
Objective To observe the effect of heat-producing needling (Shao Shan Huo) and cool-inducing needling (Tou Tian Liang) on the gait cycle after operation for gluteus contracture. Method Sixty-six patients after operation for gluteus contracture were randomized into a treatment group and a control group, 33 in each group. The control group was intervened by rehabilitation, while the treatment group was by acupuncture in addition to the rehabilitation training. The topical points Zhibian (BL 54), Huantiao (GB 30), and Juliao (GB 29) were treated with reducing cool-inducing needling technique; Biguan (ST 31), Futu (ST 32), Zusanli (ST 36), Fenglong (ST 40), Xuehai (SP 10), Diji (SP 8), and Yanglingquan (GB 34) were treated with reinforcing heat-producing needling technique. The motor time parameters were observed before and after intervention.Result After intervention, the supporting phase of the affected side, supporting phase of the healthy side, gait cycle, swinging phase of the affected side, swinging phase of the healthy side, and bilateral supporting phase of the treatment group were significantly different from that of the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion Heat-producing and cool-inducing needling techniques can effectively shorten the gait cycle after operation for gluteus contracture, and can improve the walk function.
2.The effects and mechanism of artesunate inhibiting the proliferation and inducing the apoptosis of UM-SCC-10A cells
Yan ZHAO ; Lihua LI ; Song ZHAO
Tianjin Medical Journal 2015;(9):974-977,1090
Objective To study the influence of artesunate (Akt) on the proliferation and apoptosis of human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), and to explore its molecular mechanism thereof. Methods The HNSCC cell line,UM-SCC-10A cells, was cultured in vitro. The Inhibitory concentration 50 (IC50) was examined by MTT assay. The cell mor?phological changes were observed under inverted light micro-scope after being interfered by 0, 2.5, 5, 10, 20 and 40μmol/L Akt. Cell cycle changes and apoptosis were measured by flow cytometry. And the expression of cell cycle regulators and apop?totic associated protein were detected by Western blot assay. Results MTT assay demonstrated that Akt significantly inhib?ited the proliferation of UM-SCC-10A cells in dose-dependent manner. After UM-SCC-10A cells were treated with Akt for 48 h, IC50 was 15.01μmol/L. Morphological changes of cell apoptosis such as karyopyknosis and conglomeration were ob?served by Hoechst 33258 staining. Flow cytometry showed that the apoptosis was associated with cell cycle arrest during the G1 phase. Western blot analysis showed that p53 and p21 protein was up-regulated and Cyclin D protein was down-regulat?ed. Furthermore, results revealed that Bcl-2 associated X protein induced by a mitochondrial pathway, cytochrome C and caspase-3 were up-regulated, and Bcl-2 and procaspase-3 were down-regulated. The mitochondrial membrane potential was reduced. Conclusion Artesunate can induce apoptosis of UM-SCC-10A cells via a mitochondrial pathway, which was associated with cell cycle arrest in the G1 phase. As a result, artesunate has an obvious inhibitory effects on proliferation of UM-SCC-10A cells.
3.Misdiagnosis in one patient with pneumosilicosis combined with pulmonary tuberculosis and aspergillosis.
Yan-Sheng GUAN ; Yan-Song ZHANG ; Yan-Ping ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2007;25(1):45-46
Adult
;
Aspergillosis
;
diagnosis
;
etiology
;
Diagnostic Errors
;
Humans
;
Lung Diseases, Fungal
;
diagnosis
;
etiology
;
Male
;
Silicosis
;
diagnosis
;
microbiology
;
Silicotuberculosis
;
diagnosis
;
etiology
;
Tuberculosis, Pulmonary
;
diagnosis
;
etiology
4.Progress in relationship between long non-coding RNAs and gastric cancer
Zhiwei ZHAO ; Yan SONG ; Daxun PIAO
Cancer Research and Clinic 2016;28(10):709-713
Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are a group of regulatory and non-coding RNA molecules which are longer than 200 nucleotides. They are involved in a variety of biological processes such as cell proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis mainly by regulation of gene expression at various levels, including epigenetics, transcription and post-transcription. The evidence has demonstrated that many lncRNAs are dysregulated and closely related to tumorigenesis, progression and prognosis in gastric cancer. Based on an introduction to lncRNAs and the domestic and foreign research status, this review summarizes the function, regulatory mechanisms, potential diagnostic and therapeutic values of lncRNAs in gastric cancer.
5.Practice and exploration of experimental teaching on cardiovascular disease in pathology
Wenxia JIANG ; Bogen SONG ; Yan ZHAO ; Yifeng DU ; Peilin ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2014;(6):615-617
Through the excellent experiment of cardiovascular system in pathology, the prac-tice of the teaching reform was carried out such as combining flow model with real specimens, digital sections with light microscope slides, inserting the use of special staining experiments in combination with digital medical image analysis and the simulation of cardiovascular clinical pathological case dis-cussions. Linking theory with experiment teaching and experiment teaching with clinical practice was focused on, which not only stimulated students' interest in learning and their exploring thinking and hands-on ability, but also promoted them to obtain good learning effect, thus improving the teaching quality.
6.Malanotic neuroectodermal tumor: report of two cases.
Yan ZHAO ; Hong YU ; Zhen-xiang SONG
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2010;39(8):564-565
Adult
;
Diagnosis, Differential
;
Follow-Up Studies
;
Humans
;
Infant
;
Keratins
;
metabolism
;
Male
;
Mandibular Neoplasms
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
surgery
;
Melanoma
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
Neuroblastoma
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
Neuroectodermal Tumor, Melanotic
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
surgery
;
Rhabdomyosarcoma, Embryonal
;
metabolism
;
pathology
;
Synaptophysin
;
metabolism
7.Research in literatures about the deep vein thrombosis after hip replacement at home and abroad
Junxiao LIAN ; Yan WANG ; Guomin SONG ; Yuan ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2014;30(15):74-76
Objective To explore clinical progress about the deep vein thrombosis after hip replacement at home and abroad,and discuss the preventive effect of nursing intervention.Methods The documents about the deep vein thrombosis after hip replacement were retrieved from PUBMED,China National Network Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI),Chinese Scientific Journal Database (VIP),Chinese Bio Medical Literature Database (CBM) and Wan fang Database.And the retrieving duration was from 1st Jan.2001 to 1st Sept.2013.The research progress about prevention of deep vein thrombosis after hip replacement was analyzed through the analysis of the same and the difference of comparative literatures at home and abroad.Results There were totally 228 Chinese documents and 5 English documents of the deep vein thrombosis after hip replacement,and the number of document showed an increasing trend year by year.In the past five years,the clinical progress about the deep vein thrombosis after hip replacement was obvious,the research methods used was accurate,the involving intervention measures was continuously improved,literature quality was increased.Conclusions The quality of the documents published in domestic Chinese journals needs to be improved,and we should improve the quality of research design,research new methods of intervention,formulate the optimal nursing measures in order to achieve optimal care.
8.Change in blood flow of rats with diabetes mellitus after the acute hind limb ischemia
Yuming ZHAO ; Kexin SONG ; Xiaoqing YAN ; Lei YOU ; Jun XU
Basic & Clinical Medicine 2006;0(08):-
Objective To establish the acute hind limb ischemia on Wistar rat with diabetes mellitus.MethodsThirty diabetes rats were induced by intraperitoneal STZ (50 mg/kg) injection, as well as the blood glucose level tested over 16.8 mmol/L. The rats were ligated on the left femoral artery, then the blood perfusion on the hind limbs ischemia was measured by LDPI after the operation. Results The fasting plasma glucose level on 22 Wistar rats(81.5%) was kept above 16.8 mmol/L, and the hind limb blood perfusion would recover slowly to the level of the right side from 1 to 14 day (P
9.EXPLORATION AND PRACTICE OF HOSPITAL PROBITY-RISK PREVENTION AND CON-TROL MECHANISM
Jiehuan YAN ; Wanwen ZHAO ; Jinhua LV ; Fei SONG
Modern Hospital 2014;(7):122-124
We have achieved good effects in realizing the dynamic management of probity -risk, positively preventing the unhealthy tendencies in the medicine purchases and sales and medical services from the sources , and promoting implementation of combating corruption and upholding integrity by exploring the prevention and control mechanism including prevention , monitoring and disposition and strengthening the education , institution, supervi-sion, accountability and so on .
10.Effect of fluvastatin on induction and differentiation of human promyelocytic leukemia HL-60 cells
Liyan ZHAO ; Yan SHI ; Chunli SONG ; Yufen JIN ; Li XU
Journal of Jilin University(Medicine Edition) 2006;0(03):-
Objective To observe the effect of fluvastatin(Flu) on differentiation and induction of human promyelocytic leukemia HL-60 cells and provide the theoretical foundation for treatment of human promyelocytic leukemia.Methods The cultured HL-60 cells were treated with 20 ?mol?L-1 Flu,the morphological changes of the cell differentiation were examined.The NBT reduction capability was detected in HL-60 cells treated with Flu for 72 h.After HL-60 cells were treated with 20 ?mol?L-1 Flu for 5 d,they were stained with non-specific esterase and the percentage of differentiation cells was analyzed.Results The HL-60 cells treated with Flu showed smaller cell body,reducing proportion of nucleus to cytoplasm,the nucleus tortuosity,fold or sublobe.There were specific granules and vacuoles in cytoplasm,displaying that some cells had differentiated to relative mature cells.As compared with control group,the NBT reduction capability in HL-60 cells treated with Flu for 72 h was significantly higher than that in control cells(P