1.The Change of P3 in Undergraduates with Trait Anxiety During Exam Stress
Hui MA ; Jin YAN ; Zhihong WANG
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology 2001;0(03):-
Objective:To investigate the characters of ERP in undergraduates with different trait anxiety during exam stress. Methods: By the State Trait Anxiety Inventory, one group of 15 undergraduates with high trait anxiety and another group with low trait anxiety were chosen from 200 participants in Band 4 College English Test. Their change of P3 were observed through NeuroScan 32 Channel ERP System during pre- exam and post- exam. Results: The amplitude of P3 of the group with low trait anxiety was enhanced while another group with high trait anxiety had no significant difference after exam; The latency of P3 of the group with low trait anxiety were decreased while another group with high trait anxiety had no significant difference after exam; There weren’t significant differences in amplitude and latency of P3 between high trait anxiety group and low trait anxiety group before exam; There were significant enhance of amplitude of P3 and decrease of latency of P3 in low trait anxiety group after exam as compared with high trait anxiety group. Conclusion: The result suggests different trait anxiety groups have different cognitive functions. When confronting with the same stress.
2.ISOLATION AND CULTURE OF NEURAL STEM CELLS FROM BRAIN OF RAT
Hui YAN ; Shumin JIN ; Shifu ZHANG ;
Acta Anatomica Sinica 1955;0(03):-
Objective To investigate the effect of optimized conditions on proliferation and differentiation of the neural stem cells(NSCs) from different age brain of rat in vitro. Methods The brain tissues from embryonic(E12~E15d),newborn(1~2?d) hippocampus and olfactory bulb from adult of rat were isolated.After proliferation in conditional culture medium including growth factor and induced differentiation,the cell type specific antibodies were used for the immune fluorescence staining to identify the cells. Results A lager scale NSCs were obtained from brain tissue and could proliferate in conditional culture in vitro. They could self renew and generate both nerve and glia.Conclusion\ The NSCs got from rat brain can be used for basic and clinical research.\;[
4.Chest X-ray manifestation in hydrogen sulfide poisoning combined with drowning.
Sheng-hui JIN ; Yan JIN ; Wen-jie REN
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2008;26(2):128-129
Adult
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Drowning
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Humans
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Hydrogen Sulfide
;
poisoning
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Male
;
Radiography, Thoracic
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X-Ray Film
;
Young Adult
6.Analysis of phenotype and genotype in a Chinese pedigree with inherited prothrombin deficiency resulted from a homozygous mutation Tyr510Asp.
Yan-hui JIN ; Ming-shan WANG ; Fang-xiu ZHENG
Chinese Journal of Hematology 2012;33(7):587-589
Adolescent
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Adult
;
Amino Acid Sequence
;
Genotype
;
Homozygote
;
Humans
;
Hypoprothrombinemias
;
etiology
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genetics
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Male
;
Middle Aged
;
Molecular Sequence Data
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Mutation
;
Pedigree
;
Phenotype
;
Young Adult
7.Study on Formation Technics of Xuesaitong Drop Pills
Hui YAN ; Hanchen ZHAO ; Yinghua JIN ; Feng YANG ; Yuan DENG
China Pharmacy 2005;0(17):-
OBJECTIVE:To study the optimum formation technics of Xuesaitong drop pill.METHODS:Parallel tests were conducted on the dosage of different base materials and the main drug with the forming percentage and the rate of qualified weight as the index of evaluation,the orthogonal test was conducted on the4factors,including the temperature of drops and the liquor condensate,the drug height in the drug storage tank and the dropping distance.RESULTS:The ratio of base materials and the main drug was2.5∶1.The optimum forming technics could be seen as follows,the height of the drug storage tank was3cm,the temperature of drops was90℃,the dropping distance was5cm and the temperature of the liquor condensate was12.5℃.CONCLUSION:There was a high rate of end product of dropping pill prepared with this optimum process,which was in conformity with the standard stated in the Chinese Pharmacopoeia.
8.Drug Resistant Genes in ICU Isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Cluster Analysis of Strains
Xueming ZHU ; Huiqin ZHOU ; Hui JIN ; Sheng ZHAO ; Yan XIAO
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2006;0(02):-
OBJECTIVE To investigate the existence of genes for beta-lactam antibiotic resistance and for aminoglycosides modification enzymes(AMEs) in Pseudomonas aeruginosa(PAE) isolates from ICU patients and analyze the homology among strains.METHODS ?-Lactamase genes including TEM,SHV,OXA-10,PER,VEB,GES,CARB,IMP,VIM,SPM,GIM,DHA,FOX,MOX and oprD2,were detected by PCR amplication in 21 PAE isolates.The genes for AMES including aac(3)-Ⅰ,aac(3)-Ⅱ,aac(6′)-Ⅰ,aac(6′)-Ⅱ,ant(3″)-Ⅰ and ant(2″)-Ⅰwere determined by PCR amplification as well.RESULTS Among 21 isolates 21(100%),2(9.5%),1(4.8%),2(9.5%)and 4(19.0%) were positive for TEM,SHV,GES,CARB and VIM genes,respectively.The deletion of oprD2 gene was found in 14 out of 21 strains.Other ?-lactamase genes were absent in all isolates.As for AME genes,aac(3)-Ⅱ,aac(6″)-Ⅰ,aac(6)-Ⅱ,ant(3″)-Ⅰ,ant(2″)-Ⅰ and aac(3)-Ⅰgenes were present in 19.0%,23.8%,9.5%,4.8%,and 19.0% of 21 isolates,However,aac(3)-Ⅰ gene was no position in any isolates.CONCLUSIONS P.aeruginosa carries various beta-lactamase and AME genes in ICU patients.Genetic cluster analysis suggested that clonal propagation result in nosocomial infection of PAE.
9.Clinical study of protective effects and function regulations of piperazine ferulate tablet on traumatic vascular endothelial cells in type 2 diabetes mellitus
Yan JIN ; Hui QIU ; Xiaochun LAN ; Xiaojing HUO
Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 2000;0(01):-
AIM:To investigate the therapeutic protective effects and function regulations of conventional antidiabetic treatment plus piperazine ferulate tablet on traumatic vascular endothelial cells in type 2 diabetes mellitus.METHODS:80 patients were randomly divided into the treating group(n=37)and the control group(n=43).Conventional antidiabetic treatment plus piperazine ferulate was given to the treating group,and the control group was treated with conventional antidiabetic treatment plus vitamin C every day,and all the patients were treated with 4 weeks.The levels of fasting blood glucose(FBG),glycosylated hemoglobin A1C(Hb A1C),circulating endothelial cell(CEC),serum lipid peroxide(LPO),endothelin(ET)、nitric oxide(NO),tissue-plasminogen activator(t-PA)were determined during the therapeutic period.RESULTS:After 4 weeks of treatment,the levels of serum CEC,LPO and ET were lower in the treating group than those in the control group(P
10.Decreased insulin sensitivity in rat hepatocytes with intrauterine growth retardation and establishment of insulin resistance cell model in vitro
Jin ZHANG ; Yan XING ; Xinli WANG ; Yuhong GUAN ; Hui ZHANG
Journal of Peking University(Health Sciences) 2014;(3):464-468
Objective:To explore the hepatocyte insulin sensitivity of intrauterine growth retardation ( IUGR) rats and establish an insulin resistance cell model in vitro.Methods: An IUGR animal model was established by protein malnutrition during the mother pregnancy .On 60 d and 90 d after birth , the offspring rats were fasted for 12 hours and then their angular vein blood was collected to measure the fasting plasma glucose and fasting serum insulin level , then the insulin resistance index ( HOMA-IR) and insulin sensitivity index ( ISI) were calculated .The insulin sensitivity was evaluated by HOMA-IR and ISI.Primary hepatocytes from each group were respectively isolated by two-step perfusion with collage-nase and were defined as normal hepatocytes group and IUGR hepatocytes group .The normal hepatocyte group was divided into two groups: control group and insulin induction group .Insulin induction group was established by primary cultures of normal hepatocyte incubated with varying dilutions of insulin . CCK-8 was used to detect the viability of the cultured hepatocytes .Glucose oxidase-peroxidase method kit was used to measure glucose consumption of the hepatocytes .Results:HOMA-IR was significantly higher in IUGR rats than in the normal rats at the age of 60 days ( t=-17 .02 , P<0 .05 ) and 90 days ( t=-12.52, P<0.05).ISI was significantly lower than in the normal rats aged 60 days (t=5.61, P<0.05) and 90 days (t=12.42, P<0.05).There were no significant differences in hepatocyte viability among the control group , IUGR group and insulin induction group after incubation of 48 h on day 60 (F=1.34, P=0.29) and day 90 (F=0.22, P=0.81).The glucose consumption of the IUGR group and insulin induction group were significantly decreased compared with the control group on day 60 ( F=9.28, P=0.002) and day 90 (F=56.60, P<0.001), while there was no significant difference be-tween the IUGR group and insulin induction group (P=0.08, P=0.10).Conclusion:The insulin sen-sitivity of hepatocytes of IUGR rats decreased from adolescence to adulthood .High-dilution insulin may induce insulin resistance cell model in vitro.