2.Effect of surfactants on the preparation of TiO_2 nanoparticle by Sol-gel method
Ya FU ; Yueshan HUANG ; Jie FAN ; Xiaoxing ZHI
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2004;0(08):-
Such parameters of TiO2 nanoparticle by Sol-gel method are analyzed through X-ray and SEM as the gelation time,crystal structure,particle size and morphology.
3.The impurity profiling of simvastatin and its tablets by UPLC-MS/MS.
Jie LI ; Hai-Wei HUANG ; Hong ZHANG ; Tao LI ; Ya-Qin SHI
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2014;49(5):672-678
Investigation of simvastatin and its related substances was carried out using a reversed phase ultra performance liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry method. The identification of impurities in simvastatin was performed with a triple-quadrupole mass spectrometer, with an electrospray ionization (ESI) source in the negative/positive ion mode. A total of 12 compounds were characterized in commercial samples, among which 2 impurities had never been reported. All the impurities were deduced based on the MS fragment pathways of simvastatin and the biosynthetic pathway of lovastatin. This work provides very useful information for quality control of simvastatin.
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
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Chromatography, Reverse-Phase
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Drug Contamination
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Hypolipidemic Agents
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chemistry
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Quality Control
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Simvastatin
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chemistry
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Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization
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Tablets
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Tandem Mass Spectrometry
4.Expression of cell cycle regulator ATM, Chk2 and p53 and their clinicopathological correlation in breast infiltrative ductal carcinoma.
Xiao-juan PEI ; Qing-xu YANG ; Shao-jie LIU ; Min SU ; Zhuo-ya HUANG ; An-jia HAN
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2012;41(7):479-480
Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated Proteins
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Breast
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metabolism
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pathology
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Breast Neoplasms
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metabolism
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pathology
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Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast
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metabolism
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pathology
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Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating
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metabolism
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pathology
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Cell Cycle Proteins
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metabolism
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Checkpoint Kinase 2
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DNA-Binding Proteins
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metabolism
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Female
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Humans
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Lymphatic Metastasis
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Neoplasm Grading
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Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases
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metabolism
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Tumor Burden
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Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
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metabolism
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Tumor Suppressor Proteins
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metabolism
5.Application of 125I interstitial brachytherapy in the treatment of local advanced parotid adenoid cystic carcinoma
Ya GAO ; Jie ZHANG ; Shuming LIU ; Lei ZHENG ; Mingwei HUANG ; Jianguo ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection 2021;41(1):9-13
Objective:To evaluate the efficacy of 125I interstitial brachytherapy in the treatment of local advanced parotid adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC), and to analyze prognostic factors affecting treatment outcome, in order to provide references for the treatment of local advanced parotid adenoid cystic carcinoma. Methods:Patients with histology-confirmed ACC of the parotid who received 125I interstitial brachytherapy in Peking University Hospital of Stomatology between Aug 2007 and Jan 2018 were included.Prognostic factors affecting overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), and local control rate (LCR) were analyzed.Meanwhile, distant metastases as well as acute and long-term radiological toxicities were described. Results:A total of 16 patients (11 females, mean age 55.4 years) of stage cT 4bN 0M 0 who received definitive 125I interstitial brachytherapy were included.The median follow-up period was 41.5 months (8-104 months), and the 1-, 3- and 5-year OS were 86.7%, 72% and 54%, respectively.Five patients suffered from local recurrence, the 1-, 3- and 5-year LCR were 93.7%, 80% and 68.7%, respectively, and the 1-, 3- and 5-year PFS were 74%, 53%, and 18.9%, respectively.Nine cases developed distant metastases.Among them, intracranial and pulmonary metastases took place the most frequently and six patients who had skull base invasion developed multi-organ metastases.An encased carotid artery was an independent prognostic factor for distant metastases (HR=12, P=0.045). Severe radiological toxicities were observed in eight patients (8/16, 50%), including radio-dermatitis, hearing loss, progressive trismus, and eye toxicities. Conclusions:The 5-year LCR in patients treated with definitive 125I interstitial brachytherapy for local advanced ACC of the parotid was 68.7%, and skull base invasion and an encased carotid artery were independent adverse prognostic factors of bad prognosis and multi-organ metastases.
6.Studies on Diffusion Properties of Alginate Gel Entrapped with Thiobacillus ferrooxidans Cells
Shao-Xia XU ; Yong-Kui ZHANG ; Hai XIANG ; Ning CHEN ; Ying LIANG ; Ya-Jie HUANG ;
China Biotechnology 2006;0(05):-
By non-steady method,the effective diffusivity of ferrous sulphate within alginate calcium gel entrapped without bacteria was measured.Meanwhile the oxidation ability of entrapped bacteria was analyzed.Experimental results showed that the effective diffusion coefficient of ferrous sulphate decreased with the increase of alginate concentration,the optimum alginate concentration is 2%(W/V).The effect of calcium chloride on the effective diffusivity was neglectable.The incubation of ferrooxidans would pass through 10 hours,and the diffusion coefficient within gel entrapped Thiobacillus ferrooxidans cells was less remarkably than that of ferrous sulphate without entrapped cells.For the entrapped cells,the absolute oxidation time was shortest and the rate change was fastest with the initial Fe concentration 5g/L.The absolute oxidation time was same when the initial Fe concentration was 8g/L and 10g/L.
7.Preliminary clinical evaluation of nerve growth factor gel on neuroprotecion in patients with glaucoma
Ren-Yi, WU ; Chang-Quan, HUANG ; Jie-Xuan, LV ; Qian-Qian, HU ; Wei-Yi, HUANG ; Ya-Zhang, XU
International Eye Science 2015;(2):255-258
To evaluate the neuroprotective effect of nerve growth factor ( NGF ) on acute angle-closure glaucoma patients after trabeculetomy.METHODS: Patients with viral keratitis who underwent trabeculectomy in treatment of acute angle - closure glaucoma in Xiamen Eye Center of Xiamen University from December 2011 to October 2013 were selected and completed the treatment, 61 eyes of 45 cases were followed up. The treatment group of 23 cases (32 eyes) with acute angle-closure glaucoma patients were treated by NGF gel for 3mo after trabeculetomy, while in the control group 22 cases (29 eyes) were treated by normal saline replaced NGF. All patients were followed up for at least 12mo, visual acuity, perimetry, retinal nerve fiber layer ( RNFL) thickness and cup/disc ratio of the patients were followed up during the treatment. The safety of topical use of NGF gel was also evaluated.RESULTS:ln all patients, the intraocular pressure ( lOP) was successfully controlled under 21mmHg and the visual acuity was markedly increased in the affected eye after trabeculectomy. Compared with control group, the postoperative lOP and visual acuity had no significant differences in treatment group (P>0. 05). The average light sensitivity of perimetry and mean defect were better than that in control group postoperative 6 and 12mo; The results of optical coherent tomography ( OCT ) and Heiderburg Retina Tomography ( HRT )-Ⅲ showed that RNFL thickness was significantly greater than that in control group, while cup/disc ratio significantly less than that in control group postoperative 6 and 12mo. Ocular surface damage, corneal endothelium to reduce and other eye complication were no observed in treatment group.CONCLUSlON:Acute angle-closure glaucoma treated by NGF gel after operation is effective and safe.
8.Role of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2 and -9 and vascular endothelial growth factor C in lymph node metastasis of breast cancer.
Shao-qiu ZHENG ; Rong-quan HUANG ; Ya-jie ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2010;39(4):240-244
OBJECTIVETo study the expression of matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-2, MMP-9 and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-C in breast cancer and their role in lymph node metastasis.
METHODSImmunohistochemical staining was used to detect the expression of VEGF-C, MMP-2, MMP-9 and LYVE-1 in 84 cases of breast cancer, including 52 cases with and 32 cases without lymph node metastases. The recombinant vector (pSIREN-VEGF-C) was transfected into human breast cancer cell MCF-7 by liposome, and the RNA expression of MMP-2, MMP-9 and VEGF-C in MCF-7 cells after transfection was detected by PCR.
RESULTSThe expressions of MMP-2, MMP-9 and VEGF-C were 98.1% (51/52), 88.5% (46/52), and 94.2% (49/52) respectively for the metastatic group, and 75.0% (24/32), 53.1% (17/32), and 65.6% (21/32) respectively for the non metastatic group, and there was significant difference between these groups (P < 0.05). The lymphatic vessel density between these two groups was also significantly different (P < 0.05). Increased expression of MMP-2, MMP-9 and VEGF-C was also associated with increased number of lymphatic vessels had also increased (P < 0.05). The expression of MMP-2, MMP-9 and VEGF-C in MCF-7 cells after gene transfection decreased significantly (P < 0.05).
CONCLUSIONMMP-2 and MMP-9 in conjunction with VEGF-C, promote lymphangiogenesis and lymph node metastasis of breast cancer.
Adult ; Aged ; Breast Neoplasms ; genetics ; metabolism ; pathology ; surgery ; Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast ; genetics ; metabolism ; pathology ; surgery ; Carcinoma, Medullary ; genetics ; metabolism ; pathology ; surgery ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Female ; Humans ; Lymph Nodes ; metabolism ; pathology ; Lymphangiogenesis ; Lymphatic Metastasis ; Lymphatic Vessels ; metabolism ; pathology ; Matrix Metalloproteinase 2 ; genetics ; metabolism ; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 ; genetics ; metabolism ; Middle Aged ; RNA Interference ; RNA, Messenger ; metabolism ; RNA, Small Interfering ; genetics ; Recombinant Proteins ; genetics ; metabolism ; Transfection ; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor C ; genetics ; metabolism ; Vesicular Transport Proteins ; metabolism
9.Effects of Long-term Use of Diltiazem on the Dosage of Ciclosporin A and Renal Function of Patients after Renal Transplantation
Chibing HUANG ; Jie LI ; Yinfu ZHANG ; Mingqi FAN ; Pingxian WANG ; Weisheng JIA ; Jiayu FENG ; Ya XIAO ; Zhenqiang FANG
China Pharmacy 2005;0(15):-
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of long-term use of calcium channel blocker-Diltiazem(Dil)on the dosage of ciclosporin A and renal function of renal graft recipients.METHODS:Dil was administed in67renal graft recipi?ents,meanwhile who were orally taking CsA with another59renal graft recipients served as controls.The dosages of ci?closporin A of2group were adjusted to the level within therapeutic window,then the dosage of CsA and serum creatinine change of the2groups36mo after drug administration were observed.RESULTS:12mo,24mo and36mo after operation,the synchronized cyclosporin A dosages in Dil group were lower than the control group respectively by14353mg,9656mg and7817mg.No significant differences were found in serum creatinine levels between the2groups within the first12mo after operation.Thereafter,the creatinine levels in the control group has a faster increase and the creatinine level in Dil group was significantly lower than that of the control group18mo~36mo after operation(P
10.The comparison of efficacy of different dosage regimen of recombinant human tumor necrosis factor receptor-Fc fusion protein in Chinese ankylosing spondylitis patients
Hui-Qin HAO ; Feng HUANG ; Jie TANG ; Xiao-Hu DENG ; Ya-Mei ZHANG ; Ta-Lin SUO ; Xian-Feng FANG ;
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology 2001;0(04):-
0.05).In addition,in different medication intervals and the same total dosage(200 mg),there was no difference in the number of patients who reached ASAS20,ASAS50 anti BASDAI50 in both groups.The changes of other parameters were not observed.Conclusion Two dosages and different medication interval of rhTNFR-Fc have similiar efficacy onset time and maintenee period.Mean- while,at the same total dosage,there is no signifieant difference in therapeutic effect in the two dosage groups. However,50 mg(1/7 d)regimen has better compliance than 25 mg(1/3 d).