1.Effect of Chaijin-Huayu decoction combined with minimally invasive surgery for the patients with cholecystic polyposis
Yafei LIANG ; Xinqiao CHU ; Yuhang SHEN ; Ya'nan BAI ; Qian YANG
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2018;40(9):810-813
Objective To observe the effect of Chaijin-Huayu decoction combined with endoscopic minimally invasive for gallbladder polyposis and its effect on quality of life.Methods A total of 91 patients with gallbladder polyposis were selected from March 2014 to early March 2017 outpatients and wards of Hebei Provincial Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital.According to the method of random number table,the paitents were randomly divided into the observation group (n=46) and the control group (n=45).After three courses of treatment,the total effective rate,TCM symptom score and quality of life were observed in both groups,and the postoperative complications of the two groups were compared.Results After three courses of treatment,the total effective rate of the observation group was 91.3% (42/46),while that of the control group was 88.9% (40/45).There was no significant difference between the two groups (x2=0.149,P=0.592).In the observation group,the scores of subcardiac pycnosis and belching,right flank distended pain and burp were lower than those of the control group (t were 2.431,3.560 and 2.891 respectively,all P<0.05).In the SF-36 scale,the scores of mental health,social function,physical pain,physiological function,emotional function,vitality,physiological function and overall health of the observation group were higher than those of the control group (t were 2.342,2.831,2.765,2.545,2.485,2.650,2.582,2.325 respectively,all P<0.05);The incidence of surgical complications of the observation group was 2.2% (1/46),while that of the control group was 17.8% (8/45),and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (x2=0.149,P>0.05).Conclusions Chaijin-Huayu decoction combined with minimally invasive choledochoplasty could relieve symptoms,improve quality of life and reduce postoperative complications in patients with gallbladder polyposis.
2.Effects of thinking styleon overall health status amongnursing undergraduates
Liping SONG ; Yihui WANG ; Ya'nan SHEN ; Fei XIE ; Li LI
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2019;25(22):2859-2862
Objective? To explore the effects of thinking style on overall health status among nursing junior students so as to provide a basis for psychiatric nursing education and mental health education of students. Methods? On 1st March 2019, we selected 303 junior students of nursing school in Shanxi Medical University by cluster sampling. All of the students were investigated with the general Information Questionnaire, Self-rated Health Measurement Scale (SRHMS) and the Sternberg Thinking Style Scale. Results We put the score of style (original value) of thinking style as an independent variable and took physical health, mental health and social health of junior students as dependent variables in multiple linear regression equation. Results showed that monarchic style (P<0.05) and anarchic style (P<0.01) were negatively correlated with the physical health with 9.8% for the explained variance (P<0.01); hierarchic style (P<0.01) was positively correlated with mental health,and anarchic style (P<0.05) was negatively correlated with mental health, with 21.1% for the explained variance (P<0.001);legislative style (P<0.01), hierarchic style (P<0.01) as well as extravert type (P<0.01) were positively correlated with social health, and conservative style (P< 0.05) was negatively correlated with social health with 29.4% for the explained variance (P<0.01). Conclusions Thinking style plays a predictive role of overall health status among nursing junior students which could be a good predictive tool for physical, mental and social function.
3.Correlation of RELL1 Expression with Clinical Pathological Characteristics and Prognosis of Patients with Colon Cancer
Jie FENG ; Ya'nan ZHANG ; Nuo CHENG ; Yan CHU ; Yunhai SHEN ; Qincong PAN
Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment 2024;51(10):852-857
Objective To explore the correlation of RELL1 expression with clinical pathological features and prognosis of patients with colon cancer.Methods Immunohistochemical experiments of the RELL1 protein were performed on tissue chips from 80 colon cancer tissues and 80 adjacent tissues.The relationship between different expression levels of RELL1 protein and clinical pathological parameters was compared.Univariate and multivariate Cox risk proportional regression analyses were conducted on factors affecting the survival of patients with colon cancer.Kaplan-Meier survival curve analysis was conducted on the survival rates of patients with colon cancer and different levels of RELL1 expression.Log rank test was performed to evaluate differences in survival rates.Results The expression of RELL1 in colon cancer tissues was lower than that in adjacent tissues(P<0.05).The expression of RELL1 in cancer tissues is correlated with TNM stage and N stage(P<0.05).The 3-year overall survival(OS)rate of colon cancer patients with high RELL1 expression was higher than that of patients with low RELL1 expression(P<0.05).Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that low RELL1 expression,advanced age,and high TNM stage were risk factors for poor prognosis in patients with colon cancer(P<0.05).Conclusion The expression of RELL1 is downregulated in colon cancer tissue,and the low RELL1 expression,advanced age,and high TNM stage can lead to adverse outcomes in patients.
4.Intraoperative neuromonitoring in surgery of cervical neurogenic tumors
Junguo WANG ; Yajun GU ; Yuxuan XING ; Xiaohui SHEN ; Ya'nan WEI ; Xia GAO ; Xiaoyun QIAN
Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2024;59(3):233-237
Objective:To investigate the application value of intraoperative motor nerve monitoring in cervical neurogenic tumor surgery.Methods:The efficacy of intraoperative neuromonitoring (IONM) was analyzed retrospectively in 18 patients, including 6 males and 12 females, aged from 15 to 74 years, treated in Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University from June 2019 to September 2022 who underwent total cystectomy of cervical neurogenic tumors under intraoperative nerve monitoring.Results:All 18 patients had complete tumor removal, including 8 patients with tumors from the vagus nerve and 10 patients with tumors from the brachial plexus nerve. Postoperative nerve functions were normal in patients with tumors from brachial plexus nerve, and incomplete vocal cord paralysis occurred in 2 patients with tumors from vagus vagus nerve. The total incidence of motor nerve injury was 11.1% (2/18). All patients were followed up for 6 to 45 months, with no tumor recurrence.Conclusion:Intraoperative neuromonitoring has significant values in surgery of cervical neurogenic tumors, which is helpful to remove completely the tumors on the basis of protecting the nerve functions to the maximum extent.