1.Analysis of the effect of combination therapy combined with psychological intervention on lumbar disc herniation
Xiaolan YU ; Wenjie YU ; Xueying JIANG
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(7):365-366,369
Objective To explore the drugs combined with psychological therapy for lumbar disc herniation, summarize the clinical experience.Methods For 60 cases of lumbar disc herniation were treated with drug therapy, and classified as the control group, the other 60 patients in the control group on the basis of psychological intervention therapy, and classified as the observation group, two groups of patients were in our hospital from January 2016 to January 2017 were treated.Results No significant difference between the two groups of patients before treatment, the pain score, after grouping after the intervention in the observation group were obvious pain relief;compared two groups of patients with the emotional state of the visible, before treatment had no significant difference after The observation group after the intervention group were improved more significantly, shows significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion The analysis showed that the drugs combined with psychological therapy for lumbar disc herniation, which can help patients to improve the clinical situation, adjust the patient's psychological anxiety and depression, improve the clinical effect of intervention, so it is worthy of reference.
2.Advances in competing endogenous RNA modulation of cancer progression
Pingping XU ; Mingjie JIANG ; Xueying CHEN ; Di FU
Cancer Research and Clinic 2015;27(8):568-571
Protein-coding transcriptome,pseudogenes,long non-coding RNAs and circular RNAs can act as competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA).ceRNA can crosstalk with each other through microRNA recognition elements (MRE),thus regulating the post-transcriptional gene expression.More and more evidences showed that ceRNA could form an extensive network of post-transcription regulation,keep the cell homeostasis and involve in the disease development and progression like tumorigenesis and cancer progression.Depending on up-regulation or down-regulation of different kinds of microRNA in different cells,ceRNA acts as either an oncogene or a tumor suppressor.ceRNA may have a great potential in cancer diagnosis and treatment.
3.Effect of estrogen on the expression of matrix GLA protein in ovariectomized SD rats
Xueying CHEN ; Xinghua JIANG ; Xiaoyang LAI ; Xiangnan FANG ; Ya YANG
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2012;(11):833-838
Objective To investigate the effect of estrogen on expression of matrix GLA protein (MGP)in ovariectomized Sprague-Dawley(SD)rats and the role of estrogen in improving postmenopausal osteoporosis.Methods Thirty-six SD female rats were allocated into 3 groups randomly,every 12 rats in ovariectomized group(OVX group),estrogen group(E group)and control group(sham group).Rats in OVX and E group all underwent bilateral ovariectomy,those rats in E group were given by estradiol benzoate intramuscularly after 3 weeks of ovariectomy.Rats in sham group underwent bilateral lipectomy near the ovary.All rats were kept the urine and the serum every three weeks and were sacrificed after 15 weeks.The pathology changes of uterus,lumbar vertebral bones were observed by immunohistochemistry.Bone mineral density(BMD)of lumbar vertebra of rats was determined by dual energy X ray absorptiometry(DEXA).The content of MGP in serum and urine was determined by ELISA.Expression of underearboxylated matrix GLA Protein(MGP)was detected by immunohistochemistry.Relative quantification of MGP mRNA expression in lumbar vertebra bone was detected by Fluorescent real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction.Results(1)After 15 weeks of ovariectomized,the endometrium of uterus and lumbar vertebra exhibit remarkable pathologic changes in OVX group.The serum estrogen of(454±66)pmol/L in OVX group were lower than in(527 ±77)pmol/L in sham group and(556 ±80)pmol/L in E group significantly (P < 0.05).The BMD of lumbar vertebra of(0.263 ± 0.030)g/cm2 in OVX group were lower than (0.295 ±0.024)g/cm2 in sham group and(0.279 ±0.024)g/cm2 in E group significantly(P <0.01).(2)The serum MPG protein in OVX group and E group showed decreased trends after ovariectomized,which were(104 ±64)ng/L in OVX group and(134 ±6)ng/L in E group at 9 weeks,which reached statistical difference(P < 0.05).However,MGP in urine in sham group did not exhibit significant difference after 15 weeks of surgery(P >0.05).The MGP in urine of E group showed increased trends after 12 weeks of surgery,which reached(110.0 ±3.4)ng/L at 15 weeks,in the mean time,it was found that(86.5 ±2.5)ng/L of MGP in urine in OVX group,which showed significant difference(P < 0.05).(3)MGP could be observed in lumbar vertebra in OVX group by immunochemistry staining.In the other two groups,the expression of MGP was not dominant.(4)Relative quantification of MGP mRNA expression in lumbar vertebra was defined as 1 in OVX group,when compared with 0.289 ±0.260 in E group and 0.103 ±0.098 in sham group,the difference showed statistically significant(P < 0.01).Conclusion Estrogen could increase the expression of MGP mRNA and protein in ovariectomized rats and might play an important role in improving postmenopausal osteoporosis.
4.Association of HLA-DRB1 alleles with vitiligo and psoriasis vulgaris in Chinese Han people of Jilin region
Xueying WANG ; Rihua JIANG ; Mingji ZHU ; Xianghui CHEN ; Zhen DONG
Chinese Journal of Immunology 1985;0(02):-
Objective:To identify the HLA-DRB alleles associated with vitiligo and psoriasis in Chinese Han people of Jilin region.Methods:HLA-DRB alleles of 82 vitiligo patients and 80 psoriasis vulgaris patients were detected by polymerase chain reaction sequence-specific primer(PCR-SSP),under the comparison with 86 healthy persons.Results:①The frequence of HLA-DRB1* 07 and HLA-DRB1*12 alleles increased obviously in vitiligo group compared with control group(P
5.The effect of family visit and nursing intervention in promoting the rehabilitation of thoracohnnbar fracture patients
Shaoqun CHEN ; Qian LIU ; Zhengkang JIANG ; Xueying LI ; Qunying YE
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2009;25(16):8-10
Objective To explore the effect of family visit and nursing intervention in promoting the re-habilitation of thoracolumbar fracture patients. Methods 115 patients with thoracohmbar fracture were divid-ed into the study greup(60 cases) and the control group(55 cases) by random hospitalization number. Patients in the study group were given regularly rehabilitation guidance initiatively at home by doctors and nurses for 6 months since discharge, the control group received conventional discharge guidance. Results After the inter-vention, the two groups showed significant difference in the functional rehabilitation, awareness rate of disease-related knowledge, mastering rate of relevant skills, incidence rate of complication, satisfaction degree with nursing. Conclusions Regular family visit and nursing intervention by the doctors and nurses can not only teach patients relative functional exercise methods, promote the physical rehabilitation of limbs, reduce inci-dence of complications and solve the problem of lack of care support after discharge from hospital effectively.
6.Perioperative nutritional management of pancreaticoduodenal and kidney transplantation patients
Mingxiu LI ; Jian WANG ; Jun LIU ; Xueying JIANG ;
Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition 1997;0(04):-
Objectives:To summarize the experience of nutrition management in pancreaticorenal transplantation patients. Methods:The principle of enteral nutrition before operation is high energy,rich protein and vitamin,and increased insulin usage,in order to ameliorate malnutrition for operation.Intravenous nutrition, intravenous nutrition plus enteral nutrition, and enteral nutrition were applied respectively during the postoperative stage. Results:The body weight,circumference of upper arm and skin fold thickness of triceps muscle increased in two patients,plasma albumin and hemoglobin increased in four,and total plasma protein increased in three. Conclusions:Nutrition management of the patients is very necessary for pancreaticorenal transplantation patients,and the stepwise nutrition support after operation is feasible.Appropriate calories and nutritional elements are essential to the nutrition support,and the nutritional amelioration correlates with the condition and period of nutrition support.
7.Effect of Ethyl acetate extract of Herba Eclipta on immune function in immunosuppressive mice
Xueying LIU ; Qingwei WANG ; Yueping ZHAO ; Yongpei JIANG ;
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(01):-
Objective:The regulatory effects of ethyl acetate extract of Herba Eclipta EAEE on immune function were studied.Methods: The experimental immunosuppressive models were induced by injection of Cyclophosphamide or hydrocortisonc.Results: The index of thymus gland spleen in immunosuppressive mice was increased significantly. when large and small dose of EAEEP were given. EAEE remarkably enhanced the delayed type hypersensitivity in immunosuppressive mice. Conclusions: EAEE possesses notable immunomodulatory action on immune system in mice.
8.Clinical nutritional support in critical patients:experience of 10 years
Mingxiu LI ; Jian WANG ; Xueying JIANG ; Jun LIU
Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition 1997;0(02):-
Objective: To improve clinical nutritional support, Ten years′ experience of nutritional support in critical patients was reviewed. Methods: The 2 590 critical patients came from 19 departments in our hospital, including 20 kinds of diseases. The nutritional support ways included parenteral nutrition (PN) and enteral nutrition (EN).At the same time, some nutritional indexes were examined in patients operations for with guttural cancer and heart and in older critical patients. Results: There was a rising in enteral nutritional support for critical patients. It was obvious that the patients′ nutritional indexes had been improved after nutritional support. Conclusions: The right nutritional support is beneficial to critical patients in improving the immunity and is one of the important ways to improve the level of treatment.
9.Prevalence and influencing factors of Kashin-Beck disease among children in mountain areas of Jilin Province
Yan LIU ; Shuye XU ; Xueying ZHANG ; Yuanyuan JIANG ; Guanyu WU ; Shuo WANG ; Shuhua ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Endemiology 2015;34(7):501-503
Objective To understand the epidemic status quo and influencing factors of Kashin-Beck disease among children in mountain areas of Jilin Province.Methods Two hundred eighty-two severe endemic areas in 18 counties were selected and stratified by random cluster sampling method,and the status quo of KashinBeck disease prevalence was investigated among 7-12 year-old children according to the Diagnostic Criteria of Kashin-Beck Disease (WS/T 207-2010).In the meantime,the annual household income and the proportion of economic crops replanted,grain out-sourced,and returning farmlands to forests and grass were surveyed in the disease affected areas.Results A total of 14 162 children were investigated who had no clinical symptoms.Among them,28 cases were detected positive using X-ray with a detection rate of 1.98‰,while most of the cases were metaphysis positive.The annual household income (≥5 000 Yuan vs.< 5 000 Yuan) in the year 2009-2011 had a significant impact on the incidence of Kashin-Beck disease (1.47‰ vs.3.67‰,x2 =6.179,P < 0.05),while the areas of returning farmland to forests and grass which accounted > 1% had no significant influence on the incidence compared with that ≤ 1% (3.30‰ vs.1.57‰,x2 =3.876,P > 0.05);the areas of economic crops replanting which accounted > 10% had no significant influence on the incidence compared with that ≤ 10% (3.07‰ vs.1.65‰,x2 =2.565,P > 0.05);the proportion of grain out-sourcing which accounted > 50% had no significant influence on the incidence compared with that ≤50% (3.07‰ vs.1.65‰,x2 =2.565,P > 0.05).Conehision Up to 2012,the disease among 7-12 year-old children of the mountain areas of Jilin Province have basically met the standard of Kashin-Beck disease elimination and the situation remains stable;furthermore,the household income has a significant impact on the incidence of Kashin-Beck disease.
10.The effect of bone marrow mononuclear cells transplantation on brain injury after intracerebral hemorrhage in rats
Jun CHEN ; Hong LU ; Jianping WANG ; Chao JIANG ; Xueying ZHANG ; Menghan WANG
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2014;23(1):19-22
Objective To investigate the effect of intravenously transplanted bone marrow mononuclear cells (BMMNCs) on brain injury and inflammation after intracerebral hemorrhage(ICH) in rats.Methods Experimnental ICH models were performed by stereotaxic injection collagenase Ⅳ into caudate putamen,rats that underwent ICH were randomly divided into four groups:sham operation group,ICH group,PBS group,BMMNC-treated group.The BMMNCs were injected intravenously into rats after ICH.The neurobehavioral function was evaluated on days 1,3,7,14 by the modified neurological severity score,and the brain edema was examined by wet-dry weighting method on day 3 after cell transplantation.Immumofluorecence staining was used to identify the number of activation of microglia and infiltration of neutrophils in the brain after ICH.Results The neurological score in BMMNCtreated group on days 7,14 was significantly improved compared with those in ICH group and PBS group(P<O.05).Compared to the ICH group ((81.09 ± 0.83) %) and PBS group ((80.99 ± 0.79) %),there was a significant decreasc in thc brain water content in BMMNC-treated group((78.62±0.97) %) (P<0.05).The number of activation of microglia and infiltration of neutrophils were both significantly lower in BMMNC-treated group ((55.8±22.1)/mm2,(49.6± 12.9)/mm2) compared to ICH group and PBS group (respectively (125.0 ± 20.7) /mm2,(86.8±13.6/mm2))(P<0.01).Conclusion Administration of BMMNCs can significantly reduce edema and improve neurologic function by inhibiting the activation of microglia and infiltration of neutrophils.