1.Electromyographic Feedback in treatment of Hemiplegic Patients with Cerebral Infarction
Chinese Mental Health Journal 1988;0(06):-
Objective:To study the effect of electromyographic feedback therapy on hemiplegia of patients with cerebral infarction Method: 120 hemiplegic patients were randomly divided into study group (n=60) and control group (n=60) The former received electromyographic feedback trainings, 6 times a week for four weeks, in addition to regular medication All patients were evaluated with Fugl-Meyer Assesment and Barthel Index Results: The improvement of study group was greater evaluated by both methods Discussion:The eletromyographic feedback can improve motor function of hemiplegic patients and do benefit their activities of daily living
2.Cognitive Therapy in Combination with Electromyographic Feedback in Treatment of Diabetes Patients with Depression after Cerebral Infarction
Xuesong LU ; Bingxun LU ; Xun GU
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology 1993;0(02):-
Objective: To study the effect of cognitive therapy in combination with electromyographic feedback therapy on diabetes patients with depression after cerebral infarction. Methods: 60 patients were randomly divided into study group (n=30) and control group (n=30) , The former received cognitive therapy and electromyographic feedback trainings in addition to regular medication. All patients were evaluated with Hamilton Depression Rating Scales (HAMD),Neurological Function Deficit scale(NFD)?Barthel Index(BI) and FPG (free plasma glucose), 2HPG (plasma glucose after 2 hours of a meal). Results: The improvement of study group was greater than the control group(P
3.Clinical, hemorheology, TCD and ABR features in senile sudden deafness
Xun GU ; Xuesong LU ; Sheng YE
Journal of Clinical Neurology 1997;0(06):-
Objective To investigate the clinical, hemorheology, transcranial Doppler (TCD) and auditory brainstem evoked response (ABR) features in senile sudden deafness.Methods The clinical manifestations, hemorheology, TCD, and ABR data in 82 patients with senile sudden deafness were analyzed retrospectively.Results (1) The primary symptoms mainly included tinnitus (65.9%) and vertigo (56.1%), which mostly occurred at daytime (53.7%).(2) Most of the patients had risk factors of arteriosclerosis such as hypertension (75.6%), diabetes (59.8%) and so on. These patients had more serious deafness.(3) There was no obvious relationship between high blood viscosity (61% of the patients) and the degree of deafness. (4) 85.4% of senile sudden deafness patients indicated vertebral-basilar artery insufficiency in TCD. There was a positive correlation between blood supply and degree of deafness. (5) The abnormal rate of ABR was 100%. WaveⅠdisappeared in most patients, which showed serious damage of auditory nerve. Disappearing of waveⅠ, Ⅲ, Ⅴ and Ⅰ~Ⅲ, Ⅲ~Ⅴ, Ⅰ~Ⅴ delitescence period delaying might be complicated with the damage of the structure of the brainstem and cochlea.Conclusions The morbidity and degree of senile sudden deafness are associated with insufficiency of blood supply of internal ears. TCD and ABR are sensitive and reliable methods in diagnosis, progression and prognosis of senile sudden deafness.
5.Clinical features, endoscopic findings and outcome of ischemic colitis
Xuesong YANG ; Yumin LU ; Changfu YU
Chinese Journal of Digestion 1996;0(05):-
Objective To overview the clinical and endoscopic features of the ischemic colitis. Methods Retrospective analysis was conducted. Results Of the 60 cases, 87% were over 50 years, and females were more than males. 76.7% of the cases were associated with the basal diseases such as cardio cerebrovascular disorders, diabetes and hematological diseases as well as the history of abdominal operation. Colonoscopy showed mucosal edema, congestion, erosion and ulceration. 87.1% of the cases were cured after treatment and 16.7 % were improved. The outcome may be associated with the age, severity of the lesion, course, basal diseases and the complications. Conclusions Endoscopy plays a vital role in the early diagnosis of ischemic colitis.
6.Effect of Rational-emotive Uherapy on Rehabilitation of Patients with Depression after Stroke
Jun SONG ; Xuesong LU ; Haixia FENG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2008;14(2):126-127
Objective To observe the effect of rational-emotive therapy(RET)on rehabilitation of patients with depression after stroke.Methods 62 hemiplegic patients with depression after stroke were randomly divided into the RET group and control group with 31 cases in each group.All patients were evaluated with Hamilton Rating Scale for Depresstion(HAMD)and Barthel Index(BI)before and after treatment.Results After treatment,the scores of HAMD and BI of the patients in the RET group was superior to those in the control group(P<0.01).Conclusion The rational-emotive therapy is effective to improve not only depressive symptoms but also the quality of living.
7.The effects of cognitive therapy combined with picture recognition training on post-stroke depression
Xuesong LU ; Shu ZHOU ; Yixing LIU ; Bingxun LU
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2013;(2):123-125
Objective To investigate the effects of cognitive therapy combined with picture recognition training on depression after stroke (PSD).Methods Sixty patients with PSD after cerebral infarction were randomized into study and control groups.All accepted routine rehabilitation therapy.In addition,the study group accepted cognitive therapy combined with picture recognition training.The effects were assessed in terms of average reaction time and accuracy in picture recognition,and using the Hamilton depression rating scales (HAMDs) and the Barthel index (BI) before and after 4 weeks of treatment.Results The average reaction time and accuracy in picture recognition and the HAMD and BI scores improved significantly in both groups.The effects in the study group were significantly better than those of the control group.Conclusion Cognitive therapy combined with picture recognition training can alleviate depression symptoms and improve ability in the activities of daily living after stroke.
8.Continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis and capsular block syndrome
Na CAI ; Wei LU ; Xuesong MOU ; Xueqin NING ; Na YANG
Recent Advances in Ophthalmology 2001;21(3):195-196
Objective To analysis the relation of the diameter of continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis and other factors with the capsular block syndrome.Methods We not only analyzed the etiology and clinical characteristic of six cases in intraoperative,early postoperative and lately postoperative,but also discussed the method of treatment.Results (1)When the diameter of CCC was smaller than the one of IOL's optic , the CBS easily happened; (2)When the hoops of the hydroview IOL had a smaller anterior angle and larger optic, the CBS easily happened; (3)When the viscoelestic material and cortex were stayed in capsular or anterior chamber, the CBS easily happened.Conclusion (1)Generaly speaking the size of the CCC should right on the edge of the IOL's optic part; (2)To hydroview IOL, we should choose the one which had a larger anterior angle and a smaller optic; (3)Viscoelastic material which should be cleaned and there was no the rest cortex stayed in the capsular.
9.AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF THE PATHOGENIC EFFECTS OF MULTIELEMENT CONTENTS AND ITS PATTERNS IN FEEDS FROM KESHAN DISEASE AREA IN RATS
Cuiqing CHANG ; Yin SU ; Zhongbo WANG ; Xuesong LU ; Jing ZHANG
Acta Nutrimenta Sinica 1956;0(03):-
The pathogenic effects of crops from Keshan disease area were studied by rat-feeding. As double controls, another two groups were fed with crops from non-endemic area and synthetic diet. Those from disease area caused necrosis of heart muscle vascular changes of myocardial mitochondria and fatty degeneration of liver. Compared with the controls, the free radical and lipid peroxide content in heart and liver were significantly higher, while the ATP and AN contents in these organs were apparently lower. The multielement contents and its constituent patterns in the feeds, whole blood, heart, liver, kidney and brown adipose tissue of rats in experimetal group were apparently different from those in the control groups. The statistic analysis of multiple factors showed that eight elements Se, Mo, Cu, Mn, Cr, Fe, Zn and Pr might be the perilous factors, that is, under the condition of low selenium, the constituent pattern of selenium and the eight elements might be the complicated factors of endemic crops.
10.Analyses of toxicology results in the ifre and non-ifre related carbon monoxide poisoning
Xuesong LU ; Feng LI ; Yao ZHAO ; Han ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine 2016;31(4):384-386
Objective Explore the individual difference in carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning and analyze whether females were be more resistant to CO poisoning.Methods We collected 207 cases of CO poisoning deaths, and then we analyzed the Carbonyl Hemoglobin (COHb) results sorted by different sources of CO.Results The source of CO had significant impact on the fatal COHb level, but gender was not significant in affecting COHb level. In addition, it is possible that children and elders were less resistant to COHb than adults.