1.Significance of serum IL-17,IL-23 in patients with allergic rhinitis
Liangbo LI ; Junwu TAN ; Hong PENG ; Cheng GONG ; Xueqiu CAO ; Yong LIAO
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2015;(2):247-249
Objective:To explore the expression level of IL-17,IL-23 in patients with allergic rhinitis (AR) and their clinical significance.Methods:A total of 25 patients with AR were treated as observe group , and 23 healthy volunteers were chosen as the control group.The levels of serum IL-17,IL-23 and specific-IgE ( s-IgE) were compared between the two groups.The relationships among serum IL-17,IL-23 and sIgE in patients with AR were discussed.Results:The levels of IL-17,IL-23 and sIgE in observe group were significantly higher than in control group.There was a positive linear correlation between the IL-17 and IL-23/the IL-23 and sIgE/the sIgE and IL-17 in observe group.Conclusion: The IL-17 , IL-23 might be the two important cytokine in the occurrence and development process of allergic rhinitis.The IL-17,IL-23 might be related to the formation of sIgE.
2.Clinical comprehensive treatment of refractory chronic rhinosinusitis.
Laingbo LI ; Junwu TAN ; Cheng GONG ; Xueqiu CAO ; Yong LIAO ; Hong PENG
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2015;29(9):797-799
OBJECTIVE:
To study the methods and efficacy of comprehensive treatment on retractory chronic rhinosinusitis(CRS).
METHOD:
Thirty-two cases of patients with refractory rhinosinusitis took part in individualized comprehensive treatment program, that is, a healthy diet and moderate exercise, psychological counseling, and reasonable operation and gauze changing, and rational use of drug therapy.
RESULT:
All patients were followed up for 6 months or more, 26 cases (81.3%) were completely controlled of the disease, 6 cases (18.7%) were partially controlled; the total effective rate was 100%.
CONCLUSION
In the current situation that CRS etiology and pathogenesis studies have not yet made a breakthrough, and we have not developed a new and effective drug, comprehensive treatment focusing on internal and external factors of refractory rhinosinusitis at the same time, that is, to take a rational healthy diet, moderate exercise, psychological counseling, and reasonable operation and gauze changing, and rational use of drug therapy ect. can obtain better effect.
Chronic Disease
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Humans
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Rhinitis
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therapy
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Sinusitis
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therapy
3.Platelet count as a novel potential predictor of periprosthetic joint infection
Houran CAO ; Peng DENG ; Pengcheng YE ; Ke JIE ; Jianchun ZENG ; Wenjun FENG ; Jinlun CHEN ; Xinyu QI ; Jie LI ; Xueqiu TAN ; Haitao ZHANG ; Yirong ZENG
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2020;24(30):4795-4801
BACKGROUND: Obtaining synovial fluid for diagnostic test of periprosthetic joint infection is invasive and painful to patients. Platelet count is a regular blood test which has been used as a possible predictor of several infectious diseases. Presumably, it could be one of the indicators of periprosthetic joint infection. OBJECTIVE: To identify the accuracies of platelet combined with white blood cell, erythrocyte sedimentation rate or C-reactive protein in the diagnosis of periprosthetic joint infection. METHODS: Patients undergoing revision arthroplasty from March 2013 to December 2018 in the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine were retrospectively enrolled. A diagnosis of periprosthetic joint infection was confirmed in 77 patients according to the criterions from the Musculoskeletal Infection Society; the remaining 137 patients were confirmed as aseptic cases. White blood cell, erythrocyte sedimentation rate, or C-reactive protein and platelet count were compared between the two groups. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value were calculated. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The platelet values were significantly increased in periprosthetic joint infection cases. Sensitivity and specificity of the platelet for periprosthetic joint infection were 64.94% and 86.13%, respectively. Platelet demonstrated a higher accuracy when compared to erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein. In such cases, the platelet shows a certain reference value in confirming the diagnosis of periprosthetic joint infection. Platelet was enough used as adjunct diagnostic tool in patients suspected with periprosthetic joint infection.