1.The effects of early percutaneous coronary intervention on the QT dispersion in patients with acute myocardial infarction
Xueqiao WANG ; Dong HUANG ; Xuebo LIU
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2010;17(23):3187-3188
Objective To investigate the effect of acute intervention therapy on the QT dispersions(QTd)and correction QTd(QTcd)in patients with myocardial infarction. Methods112 patients with myocardial infarction who had received acute percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)as study group,and divided it into three sub-group as Left anterior descending group,Left circumflex group and Right coronary group.70 infarction patients without acute intervention therapy as control group.And 12 lead standard surfaces ECG were recorded at beginning and 24h and 48h.respectively. ResultsAfter the PCI therapy,QTd and QTcd in study group improved significantly.However,QTd and QTcd had no difference among three sub-group. ConclusionThe acute intervention therapy could improve QTd and QTcd in patients with myocardial infarction.The vascular location had no difference in myocardial repolarization.
2.The Correlation between Plasma N-terminal Probrain Natriuretic Peptide (NT-proBNP) and the Severity of Coronary Artery Disease
Minan PENG ; Chuanyin LIU ; Fengfu WAN ; Xueqiao WANG ; Zhiqiang YI ; Qing HUANG
Journal of Kunming Medical University 2013;(8):81-83
Objective To investigate the correlation between plasma NT-proBNP and the severity of coronary artery disease. Methods One hundred and eighty five subjects were divided into three groups:83 patients in acute coronary syndromes group, 62 patients in stable angina pectoris group and 40 healthy subjects in normal group. The plasma NT-proBNP concentrations were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) . The plasma NT-proBNP levels of acute coronary syndrome patients and stable angina patients were analyzed. Furthermore, the coronary syndrome patients were divided into three groups according to the result of angiography:single vessel group, dual-vessel group and multiple-vessel group. The relationship of plasma NT-proBNP levels with the severity of coronary artery disease was analyzed. Results (1) In the group of acute coronary syndromes, the plasma NT-proBNP concentrations were obviously higher than the stable angina pectoris group and normal group (P<0.01) . (2) In the groups of coronary heart disease, the plasma NT-proBNP concentrations of the multiple-vesel group were obviously higher than the single vessel group and the dual-vessel group (P<0.01) . The plasma NT-proBNP concentrations of dual-vessel group were obviously higher than the single vessel group (P<0.01) . (3) The plasma NT-proBNP levels and the severity of coronary lesions were positively correlated (rs=-0.796, P<0.01) . Conclusion The plasma NT-proBNP levels is closely related to the severity of coronary artery disease.
3.Clinical application of Laparoscope-assisted radical gastrectomy for advanced gastric cancer(47 case)
Daorong WANG ; Changyong ZHAO ; Xueqiao YU ; Zhaolei CHEN ; Dong TANG ; Hongbo LI
International Journal of Surgery 2008;35(6):376-379
Objective To explore the feasibility,the safety,D2 lymph node dissection and clinical outcomes of laparoscope-assisted radical gastrectomy lot advanced gastric cancer.Methods The clinica data of 47 cases with advanced gastric treated with laparoscope-assisted radical gastrectomy were analyzed retrospectively.Results Laparoscope-assisted radical gastrectomy,proximal gastrectomy in 25 cases,distalgastrectomy in 11 cases,total gastrectomy in 10 cases;46 were performed Laparoscope-assisted surgery radical gastrectomy successfuly,and the other one was converted to abdominal opening.The average operative time for proximal gastrectomy,distal gastrectomy,and total gastrectomy was(220±55)min,(284±37)min,and (330±50)min,respectivel.The average blood loss in proximal gastrectomy,distal gastrectomy,and total gastrectomy was(150±87)ml,(120±70)ml,and(330±50)ml respectively.The average time of proximal gastrectomy for gastrointestinal function recovery,for the patients to stand up,and for the postoperative hospital stay was(5.1±0.5)d,(3.2±0.8)d and(9.0±1.5)d.The average time of distal gastrectomy for gastrointestinal function recovery,for the patients to stand up,and for the postoperative hospital stay was (4.0±0.8)d,(3.2±1.5)d and(9.0±2.0)d.The average time of total gastrectomy for gastrointestinal function recovery,for the patients to stand up,and for the postoperative hospital stay was(4.1±0.8)d,(3.2±0.8)d and(9.5±2.0)d.The mean total number of retrieved lymph nodes was(21.95±9.88),and the lengths of proximal and distal margins to the tumor were(6.41±2.13)cm and(6.22±1.98)cm respectively.No postoperative deaths or anastomtic fistulas were found.Its short-term outcomes were satisfactory.Conclusion Laparoscope-assisted radical gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy is safe,feasible,which achieves adequate cancer clearance,but the long-term outcome is needed to be observed.
4.Establishment of a dog model of intervertebral disc extrusion and observation of the histological and microcirculatory changes in the spinal cord
Xueqiao WANG ; Yuteng RAO ; Weipeng WU ; Peng CHENG ; Wei LI ; Daixun JIANG ; Wu CHEN
Chinese Journal of Comparative Medicine 2014;(6):22-26
Objective To establish a canine model of intervertebral disc extrusion by surgery and observe the histological and microcirculatory changes of the spinal cord , in order to accumulate data for studies on the pathology and mechanism of treatment for intervertebral disc extrusion .Methods Normal healthy adult dogs were divided randomly into two groups:normal control group and model group .To simulate the intervertebral disc extrusion caused by spinal cord compression, 6Fr double lumen catheter with ballon was inserted into the spinal cord T 12-T13 and filled with about 5 mL Iohexol after the exposure of spinal cord L 1 by hemilaminectomy .The spinal cord blood flow ( SCBF) at the L1 level before and after compression was measured by laser-Doppler flowmetry .Morphological changes of the compressed spinal cord at 14 days after compression was examined by histopathology .Results The ( Texas spinal cord injury score ) ( TSCIS) scores of the motor function of bilateral hind limbs were highly significantly decreased (P<0.01).The blood flow of spinal cord at the L1 level was significantly decreased (P<0.05) after compression than that before .Compared with the normal control group, the model group showed abnormal vacuolization in the white matter and the number of normal neurons in the ventral horn of gray matter was significantly lower ( P<0.01 ) .Conclusions Our findings demonstrate that canine models of intervertebral disc extrusion can be successfully established by balloon catheter compression , showing local impairment of microcirculation and histological changes in the spinal cord .This canine model may provide a useful model for evaluation of therapeutic effects of acupuncture and for mechanism studies .
5.Effects of dietary mixed probiotics on the growth performance, antioxidant activity and immune function in yellow-feathered broilers
Lang TIAN ; Yanxia HE ; Yuee HOU ; Jiyu GUO ; Xueqiao QIAN ; Linchuan WANG
Chinese Journal of Veterinary Science 2017;37(8):1540-1544,1582
The present study aimed to study the effects of applying mixed probiotics in the feed on growth performance,antioxidant activity and immune function in yellow-feathered broilers.Three hundred sixty yellow-feathered broilers at 10-day-old were divided into 4 groups.Group A was fed with basal diets,group B with basal diets added 50 g/t mixed probiotics,group C with basal diets added 100 g/t mixed probiotics and group D with basal diets added 300 g/t mixed probiotics.Each group included 9 replicates(10 birds per replicates),and the experiment lasted 50 days.Results showed that group D got the highest average daily gain(ADG) of all groups,and compared with the control group A,ADG was increased by 4.11% (P<0.05).Group B got the lowest feed-gain ratio of all groups,and the feed-gain ratio was decreased by 4.58%(P<0.05) compared with the control group A.Group D got significantly increased duodenal villous length,serum antioxidant index and antibody titer(P<0.05) compared with the control group A.The effects of mixed probiotics on the growth performance,antioxidant activity and immune function were distinct in yellow-feathered broilers,and 100 g/t mixed probiotics was recommended.
6.Efficacy of the Levonorgestrel-releasing Intrauterine System to Prevent Recurrence of Endometriosis after Conservative Surgery
Yu WANG ; Qing YANG ; Xueqiao GU
Journal of China Medical University 2017;46(9):812-815,820
Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of the levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system (LNG-IUS) for the prevention of endometriosis recurrence after conservative surgery.Methods We enrolled patients with medium and severe endometriosis who underwent conservative surgical treatment.All patients were divided into 3 groups:group A in which the patients were administered with 3 cycles of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRH-a) 5 days postoperatively,group B in which the patients were administered with the LNG-IUS 5 days postoperatively,and group C in which the patients were administered with 3 cycles of GnRH-a 5 days postoperatively and the LNG-IUS on the day of the third GnRH-a injection.All patients were followed up at 3,6,12,and 24 months postoperatively.Dysmenorrhea relief was evaluated,and pelvic ultrasound and serum CA125 detection were performed.All treatment-related adverse reactions were recorded.Results Eighty-three patients were included with 21,29,and 33 in groups A,B,and C,respectively.The VAS scores in all 3 groups after 3 months were significantly lower than those obtained preoperatively (P < 0.05).No significant difference was found in the VAS scores after 6 and 12 months among the 3 groups (P > 0.05).After 24 months,the VAS scores in group A were significantly higher than those in the other 2 groups (P < 0.05).Endometriosis recurrence was found in 8 patients after 24 months,with 4 (19.05%),3 (10.71%),and 1 (3.13%) such patient in groups A,B,and C,respectively (P < 0.05).No serious side effects were found.Conclusion Postoperative application of LNG-IUS can effectively prevent recurrence and relieve pain caused by endometriosis,and its combined application with GnRH-a can improve efficacy.