1.Establishment and implementation effect of rapid response medical team for extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation in emergency department
Li MA ; Mingxue LI ; Xueqian MA ; Qingbian MA ; Shuo LI ; Ci TIAN
Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine 2023;32(11):1564-1568
Objective:To retrospectively analyze the establishment and implementation effect of ECPR rapid response medical team in emergency department, and to explore a more efficient rescue mode.Methods:A total of 41 patients who started ECPR in the emergency room of a tertiary hospital in Beijing from November 2017 to September 2022 were selected as subjects. The 14 patients treated by the ECPR rapid response medical team in the emergency department were set as the experimental group, and the 27 patients treated by the ECPR team of the MDT mode led by the cardiac surgeon were set as the control group. The ECPR start-up time, pipeline pre-filling time, ECPR start-up to ECMO successful operation time, complication rate and treatment success rate were compared between the two groups.Results:There was no significant difference in the outcome between the two groups (all P>0.05), but the total time (min) of ECPR implementation by the rapid response medical team in the emergency department was shorter (20.86 ± 10.86 vs. 23.04 ± 11.40), the incidence of complications was lower, and the success rate of treatment was higher (28.57 % vs. 25.93 %). Conclusion:Establishing a mature ECPR rapid response team dominated by emergency medical care helps improve the rescue coordination and work efficiency, thereby providing the emergency protection and management of full -chain for the treatment of critical condition.
2.Improving the Efficiency of Emergency and Critical Care Platform Based on OKR Mode
Lanfang DU ; Mingxue LI ; Yipei WANG ; Li MA ; Xueqian MA ; Hongxia GE ; Shuo LI ; Qingbian MA
Chinese Hospital Management 2023;43(12):49-51
The shortage of emergency and critical care resources has become increasingly prominent,seriously reducing the quality and safety of care.How to improve the efficiency of the emergency and critical care platform is an urgent problem to be solved.Since 2020,the emergency department of Peking University Third Hospital has achieved an increase of 10%-20%in the annual visits of emergency and critically ill patients,the reduction of the emergency department length of stay and the improvement of survival rate using Objectives and Key Results(OKR)as an advanced management tool.It provides a new paradigm for improving efficiency of emergency department in large general hospitals.
3.Comparative study of cholic acid compounds of bezoar on anti-cerebral infarction and regulating endoplasmic reticulum stress
Xiaolin XU ; Chongyang MA ; Xueqian WANG ; Guoli WANG ; Changming ZHAI ; Wenchao YUE ; Changxiang LI ; Xiaoyu ZHANG ; Xiaodong SHEN ; Jie MU ; Qingguo WANG ; Fafeng CHENG
Drug Evaluation Research 2017;40(1):11-19
Objective Using middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) model to observe protective effect of effective components of bezoar on brain damage.To discuss the anti-cerebral ischemia mechanism and compare the efficacy of effective components of bezoar from the endoplasmic reticulum stress intervention angle.Methods Rats were stratified randomly divided into sham group,model group,Qingkailing group (positive drug,3 mL/kg),taurine group,ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA,78 mg/kg) group,taurine-conjugated ursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA,100 mg/kg) group.Through establish MCAO model in rats,observed the scores of the neurologic impairment,measured infarct volume by TTC.Immunohistochemistry and Western blotting were Used to detect the content of P-PERK,P-EIF2α,and ATF4.Results Compared with sham group,neurologic impairment scores of model group significantly reduced (P < 0.01).Compared with model group,Qingkailing group,UDCA group,and TUDCA group significantly improved neurological function in rats (P < 0.05,0.01).Compared model group,all the treatment groups could significantly reduce the volume of cerebral infarction (P < 0.01).Compared with sham group,expression of P-PERK,P-EIF2α,and ATF4 was significantly increased (P < 0.01).Compared with model group,all the treatment groups reduced the expression of P-PERK,P-EIF2α,and ATF4 in varying degrees,effect of Qingkailing and TUDCA were more obvious.Conclusion The effective components ofbezoar alleviate cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury in rats by inhibiting endoplasmic reticulum stress,the effect of TUDCA is better than that of taurine and UDCA.