1.Expression and significance of Six1 in cervical cancer
Tong WANG ; Longzhen PIAO ; Xuelian CUI ; Yang YANG ; Yunze NAN
Tianjin Medical Journal 2015;(3):249-251
Objective To investigate the clinical significance of protein expression of Six1 in cervical cancer. Meth?ods The immunohistochemical (IHC) staining was applied to detect the expression of Six1 protein in normal cervical tis?sues (n=32), cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) tissues (n=49) and cervical cancer tissues (n=123). The localization of Six1 protein was detected in vitro cultured HeLa cells using immunofluorescence (IF) staining. Results The positive rate of Six1was significantly higher in cervical cancer (72.3%) than that of CIN tissues (28.6%) and normal cervical tissues (15.6%,χ2=13.118 and 10.058 respectively, P<0.01). There were significance differences in expression levels of Six1 protein be?tween different tumor sizes and metastasis of cervical cancer (P < 0.01). The Six1 protein showed positive signals in cyto?plasm and nucleoli in HeLa cells. Conclusion Six1 expression is associated with cervical cancer, which may be a potential biomarker for invasion and metastasis of cervical cancer.
2.Inhibitory effects of β-lapachone on the growth and invasion in gastric cancer cells
Yunzhi QIN ; Yang YANG ; Junjie PIAO ; Zhenling LI ; Xuelian CUI ; Zhenhua LIN
Chinese Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology 2015;(6):601-606
Purpose To investigate the effects ofβ-1apachone on inhibition of pro1iferation and migration and induction of apoptosis in gastric cancer ce11s in vitro. Methods The ce11 viabi1ity was detected using MTT and co1ony formation assay,the migration abi1ity was determined using scratch assay method,and the apoptosis was examined using f1ow cytometry. Meanwhi1e,the expression of biomarkers of pro1iferation,EMT markers andapoptosiswere detected using Western b1ot ana1ysis. Results β-1apachone cou1d significant1y inhibit the pro1iferation of SGC-7901 and AGS gastric cancer ce11s( P<0. 05),and down-regu1ate the expression 1eve1s of Skp2 and DEK pro-teins. β-1apachonecou1d a1so inhibited the invasion and moti1ity of gastric cancer ce11s via down-regu1ating the expression 1eve1s of MMP-2/9 and Ezrin proteins and up-regu1ating the epithe1ia1 markers. In addition,β-1apachone enhanced the apoptosis of gastric canc-er ce11s,down-regu1ation of BCL-2/Bax ratio and up-regu1ation of activated Caspase-3/8/9. Conclusions β-1apachone can effective1y inhibit the pro1iferation and induce the apoptosis of gastric cancer ce11s,and inhibit the migration of gastric cancer ce11s via MMPs and EMT pathways.
3.Applications of current perception threshold evaluations in discovering early diabetic peripheral neuropathy
Zhenya PIAO ; Lihong WANG ; Xuelian FU ; Meihua LIANG ; Hui CHE
Journal of Chinese Physician 2018;20(6):941-943
Diabetic neuropathy is one of the common long-term complications of diabetes,which occurs in the peripheral nervous system and the central nervous system,and its most common type is diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN).Diabetic peripheral neuropathy can not only cause pain,numbness and limitation of activity in limbs,but also lead to diabetic foot ulcers even amputations due to hypoesthesia and anesthesia,ultimately affects the quality of life of patients with diabetes and increases the mortality.Nearly half of patients with DPN do not have any clinical symptoms,thus the early detection and diagnosis of diabetic peripheral neuropathy are particularly critical.Current perception threshold (CPT) evaluation is considered as a mean of early detection of DPN,which gains more and more attentions because of its non-invasive feature,simple operation and high sensitivity.So far,there is scarcely any article summarizing CPT evaluations' applications in researching the relationships between DPN and its risk factors.This review will discuss the principles and advantages of CPT evaluations,and its relationship with DPN will also be summarized as follows.
4.Investigation on sleep quality and mental health of nurses in public health emergencies
Pengbo YAN ; Dianli HAN ; Wenjing SONG ; Ying WANG ; Xuequn ZHAO ; Ying CAO ; Guimei DING ; Xiaolin GUAN ; Yaning LI ; Yuehao SHEN ; Kun SHAN ; Chengfei XU ; Peiran YUAN ; Sai LI ; Xuelian PIAO
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2021;37(27):2111-2116
Objective:To understand the sleep quality and mental health status of nurses in public health emergencies, and analyze the correlation between them.Methods:A total of 128 first-line nursing staff participating in public health emergencies on February 22-23, 2020 in Tianjin Beichen Hospital, Tianjin First Central Hospital, Tianjin Fourth Central Hospital were investigated by the general data questionnaire, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), and Symptom Checklist 90 (SCL-90).Results:70.3%(90/128) of nursing staff had poor sleep quality, and the total score of PSQI was (9.71±4.01) points, which was statistically significant compared with the domestic norm ( t value was 16.479, P<0.01). The total score of SCL-90 was 1.59±0.52, which was statistically significant compared with the domestic norm ratio ( t value was 4.505, P<0.01). One-way ANOVA showed that the nursing staff's age had a significant impact on sleep quality, and the difference was statistically significant ( F value was 4.092, P<0.05). Pearson correlation analysis showed that the Pittsburgh sleep quality scale index scores and symptom self-assessment scale and somatization, force, sensitive interpersonal relationship, depression, anxiety, hostile, terrorist, paranoia, and psychosis were positively correlated( r values were 0.292-0.444, P< 0.01). Conclusions:The sleep quality and mental health status of nurses in public health emergencies are poor, and the sleep quality is correlated with mental health status.
5.Rapid screening of SARS-CoV-2 inhibitors via ratiometric fluorescence of RBD-ACE2 complexes in living cells by competitive binding.
Lu MIAO ; Wei ZHOU ; Chunyu YAN ; Yuebin ZHANG ; Qinglong QIAO ; Xuelian ZHOU ; Yingzhu CHEN ; Guangying WANG ; Zhendong GUO ; Jun LIU ; Hailong PIAO ; Xia PAN ; Mengxue YAN ; Weijie ZHAO ; Guohui LI ; Yueqing LI ; Zhaochao XU
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 2022;12(9):3739-3742