1.Treatment of 30 Cases of Prolapse of Lumbar Intervertebral Disc by Electroacupuncture plus Tuina
Guimei JIANG ; Chao JIA ; Xuefei WU
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2003;1(5):54-55
Purpose: To observe the clinical therapeutic effect of electro acupuncture plus Tuina on treating prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc. Methods: Electro -acupuncture at Jiaji(Ex-B 2) acupoints plus reduction manipulations were used to treat 30 cases of prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc. Results: After 2 courses of treatment, among the 30 cases, 8 cases were cured and 22cases got improvements, and the effective rate was 100%.Conclusion: Electroacupuncture plus reduction manipula -tions had a satisfactory effect on treating this disease;and it can significantly improve the clinical symptoms of the patients.
2.Mechanistic study of Cyclosporin A in alleviating cardiac injury in model mice with acute pancreatitis
Tong WU ; Xuefei GAO ; Yingli JIA ; Jing YANG
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2023;39(12):2501-2506,2512
Objective:To observe whether Cyclosporin A(CSA)treatment may protect acute pancreatitis(AP)mice and related cardiac injury by consequent attenuation of systemic inflammation via regulating macrophage polarization.Methods:RAW264.7 cells were used for in vitro experiments,stimulated with 0,5,10 and 20 nmol/L CSA for 24 hours,and M2 markers were detected by flow cytometry.C57BL/6J mice were used for experiments in vivo.The mice were randomly divided into 3 groups(n=15):control group,AP model group(intraperitoneal injection of L-arginine)and AP+CSA(20 mg/kg)group,CSA was administered in a pre-treated manner.ELISA kit was used to detect the indexes of pancreatic and myocardial injury in mice;HE staining was used to detect the pathological changes of pancreas and heart tissue;TUNEL method was used to detect apoptosis in tissue sections;CETSA was used to determine the relationship between CSA and PKM;The expressions of PKM2,HIF1α,p-STAT1 and p-STAT6 were detected by Western blot.Results:CSA increased the number of M2 macrophages and decreased the number of M1 macrophages in a dose-dependent manner in vitro.CSA pretreatment significantly improved pancreatic structure and myocardial injury in AP mice,decreased pancreatic histopathological score and serum amylase,lipase,TNF-α,CK-MB,LDH and cTnT levels.CSA pretreatment significantly reduced the number of TUNEL positive cells in myocardium of AP mice.Flow cytometry analysis showed that CSA pretreatment significantly inhibited the proportion of CD11c+F4/80+ and promoted the ratio of CD206+F4/80+ in AP induced myocardial macrophages.CETSA analysis showed that PKM2 was the target of CSA.Conclusion:CSA can significantly improve the severity of L-arginine-induced cardiac damage in AP model mice,and its mechanism of action is related to increasing the number of M2 macro-phages and inhibiting the production of proinflammatory cytokines.
3.Clinical features and risk factors of the kidney function progression in elderly patients with stage 3-4 chronic kidney disease
Yanjing ZHANG ; Jihong YANG ; Xiaohong FU ; Hua WU ; Jing JIA ; Xuefei JIA ; Yu QIAO ; Meng WANG ; Ming LI ; Lei QIU ; Hong SHI ; Huan XI ; Yao WANG
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2018;37(6):631-635
Objective To investigate the clinical features of elderly patients with stage 3-4 chronic kidney disease ( CKD ) and to analyze the risk factors of the kidney function progression. Methods This was a cross-sectional study. The clinic data of elderly patients (≥60 years) with stable clinical manifestation in Beijing Hospital from January ,2014 to December ,2015 was collected.Based upon the eGFR derived from Cockcroft-Gault (CG) equation ,all patients were divided into groups of CKD 3a group ,CKD 3b group and CKD 4 group ,respectively. Moreover ,patients were separated into the old group (< 80 years) and the very old group (≥80 years) based on the age. The demographic features ,primary diseases history ,body mass index (BMI) ,blood routine ,urine routine , blood biochemistry ,Cystatin C and iPTH were recorded.Logistic regression analysis of kidney function progression was also conducted. Results One-hundred and eighty-three cases were enrolled with a mean age of(80 ± 9)years.Along with the descent of kidney function ,the age ,levels of proteinuria and iPTH gradually ascended (F= 12.352 ,5.910 ,5.910 ;P= 0.000 ,0.003 ,0.003 ,respectively) and the BMI and serum albumin gradually descended (F=9.758 ,11.088 ;P=0.000 ,0.000 ,respectively).In addition ,compared to the old group ,very old group was associated with decreased level of eGFR [(37.1 ± 9.9) ml·min-1·1.73 m -2vs. (44.0 ± 12.0) ml·min-1·1.73 m -2,t= -4.280 ,P=0.000] and increasedlevelofCystatinC[(1.71±0.84)mg/L vs. (1.40±0.69)mg/L ,t=3.484 ,P=0.001].The Logistic regression analysis indicated that the proteinuria was an independent risk factor for the progression of kidney function ( OR =3.856 ,P=0.004). Conclusions As the gradually descended of the eGFR level in elderly patients with stage 3-4 CKD ,age ,proteinuria and iPTH gradually ascended ,BMI and serum albumin descended ,respectively. The level of eGFR decreased and CystatinC increased significantly with the increasing age. Proteinuria was an independent risk factor for progression of the kidney function.
4.Outcome comparison of pyrotinib with current standard of care in the second/third line setting in advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients with HER2 mutation.
Shiqi MAO ; Libo LUO ; Shuo YANG ; Yan WANG ; Fei ZHOU ; Jia YU ; Bin CHEN ; Guanghui GAO ; Xuefei LI ; Chao ZHAO ; Lei CHENG ; Yiwei LIU ; Wanying WANG ; Keyi JIA ; Chuchu SHAO ; Xinyu LIU ; Xiaoxia CHEN ; Chunxia SU ; Caicun ZHOU ; Fengying WU ; Shengxiang REN
Chinese Medical Journal 2023;136(7):848-850