2.Medicinal Treatment of Pulmonary Hypertension
xue-cun, LIANG ; guo-ying, HUANG
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2006;0(13):-
Pulmonary hypertension(PH) is a clinical hemodynamic syndrome characterized by elevation of pulmonary artery pressure and pulmonary vascular resistance,which was presumed mainly due to pulmonary vasoconstriction,remodeling of the pulmonary vessel wall,and thrombosis in situ.Endothelin,nitric oxide,and prostacyclin pathway were three major pathways involved in the pathogenesis.Current therapies interfered with these 3 pathways in combination with conventional measures have prolonged length of life of patients and improved their quality of life significantly.
3.Study on the scale of the comprehensive quality evaluation of medical postgraduates and application in the awards
Ran XUE ; Ruijie ZHANG ; Ying TAO ; Hongyu GUO ; Liping LEI
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2017;16(1):1-6
Objective Under the guidance of graduate education evaluation theory,to establish the comprehensive quality evaluation standard of medical graduate students and apply it in the research of the scholarship evaluation.Methods Byusing literature study,brainstorming,expert advice and other research methods,we established comprehensive quality assessment scale.In the work of graduate scholarship,the scale was used to carry out the evaluation work,and the application of the scale,the use value and the effect of moral evaluation were studied.Results A comprehensive quality assessment scale for medical graduate students,which included 4 dimensions of moral education,training process,scientific research and social activities was established so that the students' daily performance was quantified and evaluated,which,to a certain extent,eliminated the influence of the subjective judgment to the evaluation work,and had good guidance and practicality.Conclusion Establishing comprehensive quality quantitative evaluation mechanism of the graduate students and conducting the dynamic evaluation to graduates' moral education,their academic and social activities are conducive to stimulating the development of postgraduates' comprehensive quality and improving the quality of training.
4. Inhibition of Wulong Xiaozheng Pill on migration and invasion of gastric cancer BGC-823 cells and its mechanism
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 2018;49(16):3788-3796
Objective To investigate the effect of Wulong Xiaozheng Pill (WXP) on the migration and invasion of human gastric cancer cell-line BGC-823 and its mechanism. Methods WXP, IGF-1, and LY294002 were added on BGC-823 cells. Then the inhibitory effect of WXP was detected by MTT assay. Transwell assay was performed to determine the migration and invasion capacity of on BGC-823 cells. Expressions of VEGF, MMP-2, and MMP-9 were detected by ELISA, while the expressions of related proteins and mRNA in PI3K/NF-κB signaling pathway were detected by Western blotting and RT-PCR. Results WXP can inhibit the proliferation, adhesion, invasion, and migration of BGC-823 cells. In addition, WXP inhibited the expression of VEGF, MMP-2 and MMP-9 protein in BGC-823 cells. WXP significantly inhibited the expression of p-PI3K, p-Akt, p-IKK-a, and p-NF-κB p65Ser 276 proteins, PI3K, Akt, IKKa, and NF-κB mRNA, which showed a time-dependent and dose-dependent manner. Conclusion WXP inhibit the capacity, migration and invasion of BGC-823 cells by blocking PI3K/NF-κB signaling pathway.
5.Analysis of polymorphism in human cDNA sequence of prothymosin-?
Xue-Lian GONG ; Bao-Yu GUO ; Man-Ying GUO ; Yan LV ;
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University 1982;0(01):-
Objective:To analyze the polymorphism in human cDNA sequence of prothymosin-?(ProT?)by sequencing analysis.Methods:The cDNA of human ProT? was amplified from cells of peripheral blood and cord blood by RT-PCR.The product of RT-PCR was purified and linked with vector pMD18-T.After cloning and sequencing,the sequence of ProT? cDNA was compared with the standard sequence to analyze the polymorphism in the ProT? cDNA sequence.Results:The cloned ProT? cDNA sequence was different from that of the standard.We found 2 kinds of variations:(1)The nucleotide in 107 position was varied and the nucleotides in 110-121 and 191-205 positions were deleted;(2)The nucleotide in 306 position was deleted,mainly in the 60-80 years old group.Conclusion:We have identified 2 kinds of variations in human ProT? cDNA,but the first 28 amino acid in the N-terminal of cDNA of human ProT? are not involved therefore the variations do not affect the function of human ProT?.
6.Differential proteomic analysis of total protein of ASMC stimulated by wild and mutant IL-13
Xiao-Feng JIANG ; Xiao-Ying GUO ; Hong-Yan LIANG ; Xue-Fei DU ; Yu XIN ; Li XUE ; Song-Bin FU ;
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2001;0(04):-
Objective To analyze the differential proteomics of ASMC stimulated by wild IL-13 and mutant IL-13 and to investigate the relations of protein profiles of ASMC to asthma and possible targets for the treatment of bronchial asthma.Methods The total proteins of ASMC stimulated by wild IL-13 and mutant IL-13 were separated by immobilized pH gradient(IPG)-based 2-DE and the differentially expressed protein spots were identified by matrix assisted laser desorption-time of flight mass spectrometry(MALDI-TOF-MS). Results The 2-DE detected approximately(840?21)spots on wild IL-13 samples and(892?17)spots on mutant IL-13 samples(n=3)and(685?19)spots matched.Six significantly differential proteins were subjected to MALDI-TOF-MS analysis and three of them were identified as stathmin 1,Ribosomal protein p~0 and NADH dehydrogenase.Conclusions ASMCs stimulated by wild IL-13 and mutant IL-13 present different proteomic profiles that may shed some light on the mechanism for the asthma causing effect of wild IL-13 and mutant IL-13.
7.Relationship between the expression of P-glycoprotein,glutathione S-transferase-? and thymidylate synthase proteins and adenosine triphosphate tumor chemosensitivity assay in cervical cancer
Guo-Lan GAO ; Hong-Ying WAN ; Xue-Sen ZOU ; Wen-Xue CHEN ; Yue-Qing CHEN ; Xiu-Zhen HUANG ;
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2001;0(03):-
0.05).Conclusions ATP-TCA could be used to individualize chemotherapy by selecting agents for particular patients of cervical cancer.The expression of GST-? and TS protein might be useful biomarkers to predict the resistance to DDP and 5-FU in patients with cervical cancer.
8.ITS sequences variation and phylogenetic analysis on 31 geographical populations of Notopterygium incisum.
Lu-cun YANG ; He-chun LIU ; Xue-li ZHOU ; Wen-hua XU ; Guo-ying ZHOU
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2015;40(19):3748-3753
In this study, 31 Notopterygium incisum populations were analyzed using ITS sequences to investigate the genetic structure. The results showed that: the ITS region ranged in size from 634 to 635 bp and base composition was with high G + C content of 57.8%. Thirty-one polymorphic sites were detected from 402 sequences of 31 populations of N. incisum, and the proportion of polymorphic sites was 4.88%, in which parsimony informative sites were up to 12. And 31 haplotypes were identified based on these polymorphic sites. Molecular variance analysis (AMOVA) indicated that high genetic differentiation (57%) existed among population, and gene flow was low (N(m) = 0.38) among populations. Phylogenetic relationships of 31 haplotypes were analyzed using NJ method with N. forbesiias an out-group. Phylogenetic analysis showed that 31 haplotypes from different populations mixed together and did not form distinct geographically separated clades.
Apiaceae
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classification
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genetics
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Base Sequence
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China
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DNA, Intergenic
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genetics
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Gene Flow
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Genetic Variation
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Molecular Sequence Data
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Phylogeny
9.A Chinese girl with cystic fibrosis: a case report identified by sweat and genetic tests.
Yan CHENG ; Gang NING ; Bin SONG ; Ying-kun GUO ; Xue-sheng LI
Chinese Medical Journal 2012;125(4):719-719
Child
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Cystic Fibrosis
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diagnosis
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diagnostic imaging
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genetics
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Female
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Genetic Testing
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Humans
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Radiography
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Sweating
10.Effect of cGMP-dependent protein kinase G inhibitor (D)-DT-2 on the lipopolysaccharide-induced hyporesponsiveness of rat vascular ring
Jun GUO ; Xuemin WANG ; Haiyan WANG ; Ying XUE ; Quanhong ZHOU ; Wei TANG
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 2013;(1):109-112
Objective To investigate the effect of specific cGMP-dependent protein kinase G (PKG) inhibitor (D)-DT-2 on the contractile function of rat vascular rings after being exposed to lipopolysaccharide (LPS).Methods The experiment was performed in 2 parts.Part Ⅰ:The Sprague-Dawley rat thoracic aortic rings were randomly divided into 3 groups (n =5 each):KH group,DT-2 group and (D)-DT-2 group.KH,DT-2 and (D)-DT-2 were added to the aortic ring after being dilated with 8-Br-cGMP 50 μmol/L for 25 min and the changes in tension of vascular rings were measured.Part Ⅱ:The rat thoracic aortic rings were randomly divided into 4 groups (n =5 each):control group,LPS group,LPS-DT2 group and LPS-(D)-DT2 group.After being incubated with LPS for 3 h in vitro.The Emax and EC50 were compared among the 4 groups.Results Part Ⅰ:Both DT-2 and (D)-DT-2 could contract the vascular rings dilated with 8-Br-cGMP and the Emax was significantly higher in (D)-DT-2 group than DT-2 group (P <0.05).Part Ⅱ]:Both DT-2 and (D)-DT-2 significantly improved the contractile function of vascular ring after being exposed to LPS.Emax was significantly higher,while EC50 was lower in groups DT-2 and (D)-DT-2 than in LPS group (P <0.01).Emax was significantly increased,while EC50 was decreased in LPS-(D)-DT-2 group as compared with LPS-DT-2 group (P < 0.05).Conclusion PKG inhibitor can improve the contractile function of the vascular rings incubated with LPS and the efficacy of (D)-DT-2 is better than DT-2 in recovering the vascular reactivity.