2.A STUDY ON QUANTITATIVE ALTERATION OF 5srRNA DURING THE DEVELOPMENT OF MAMMALIAN ERYTHROCYTES
Yan XU ; Xue HU ; Jin TANG ; Ruoming YANG ; Shepu XUE
Acta Anatomica Sinica 1954;0(02):-
The present study reported that 5srRNA from reticulocytes of rabbit could pass into the nucleus of mouse myeloma cells SP2/0,and in the mean time DNA synthesis and cells division were markedly suppressed. In a separate experiment, the rRNA was extracted from embryonic liver and erythrocytes of rabbit or rat and analysed by agarose electrophoresis method. The result indicated that the amount of 5srRNA in various period of the development of erythrocyte is changed along with denucleation process. Thus it is likely that 5srRNA of mammalian erythrocyte plays a role in reversing malignant phenotype of tumor cells and promoting denucleation of mammalian erythrocyte through inhibiting DNA synthesis.
3.Effect of 2?-(3-hydroxypropoxy)-calcitriol on proliferation and differentiation of osteoblast-like cells
Yanlan YANG ; Jie LIU ; Yan XUE
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2003;0(07):-
Objective To study the effect of 2?-(3-hydroxypropoxy)-Calcitriol (ED-71) on the cell growth and differentiation of human osteoblast-like cell line OS-732. Methods Osteoblast-like cells were cultured with various concentration of ED-71.The effects of ED-71 on proliferation and differentiation were detected by (MTT), alkaline phosphatase activity and level of osteocalcin (bone gla protein,BGP). Results The proliferation rate of osteoblast-like cells cultured for 4 days was significantly inhibited by 10~ -7mol/L concentration of ED-71. ED-71 in 10~ -8, 10~ -9mol/L concentration can significantly increase BGP level, but ED-71 in 10~ -7mol/L concentration may decrease BGP level.Alkaline phosphatase activity compared with control was not changed significantly. Conclusions ED-71 can inhibit cell growth in high concentration and improve cell differentiation in lower concentration.
4.Diagnosis and treatment of carcinoid in a case.
Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2010;45(7):606-607
Aged
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Carcinoid Tumor
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diagnosis
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therapy
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Humans
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Laryngeal Neoplasms
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diagnosis
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therapy
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Male
5.Kabuki syndrome case report.
Xue-jing YANG ; Yan ZENG ; Feng XIONG
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2010;48(11):868-870
6.The relationship of serum vitamin D3 level and inflammatory factor in primary hypertensive patients
Jingjing XUE ; Wenfeng YAN ; Zhiming YANG
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2016;23(5):705-707,708
Objective To study the relationship between serum 1,25 -dihydroxy vitamin D3 level and inflammatory factor in elderly primary hypertension patients.Methods Sixty -eight primary hypertension patients were selected as hypertension group,and 60 healthy subjects were selected as control group in this study.The serum 1,25 -dihydroxy vitamin D3 level and plasma inflammatory factor were measured and compared.Results The serum 1,25 -dihydroxy vitamin D3 level in the hypertension group was significantly lower,while plasma inflammatory factor in the hypertension group was significantly higher than in the control group(t =6.445,7.326,8.174,8.556,all P <0.01).Pearson correlation analysis showed that the serum 1,25 -dihydroxy vitamin D3 level was negatively related with systolic blood pressure,plasma diastolic blood pressure and inflammatory factor (r =-0.425, -0.367, -0.254, -0.263, -0.296,all P <0.05).Logistic repression analysis revealed that the inflammatory factor was a risk factor for hypertension,while the 1,25 -dihydroxy vitamin D3 level was a protecting factor for primary hypertension. Conclusion The serum 1,25 -dihydroxy vitamin D3 level is significantly lower in elderly primary hypertension patients than in healthy subjects.The serum 1,25 -dihydroxy vitamin D3 level and the inflammatory factor are predic-tive factors for hypertension.
7.Relationship between dental caries and salivary proteome by electrospray ionization ion-trap tandem mass spectrometry in children aged 6 to 8 years.
Guowei YAN ; Wenming HUANG ; Honglei XUE ; Yuhuan JIA ; Deqin YANG
West China Journal of Stomatology 2014;32(3):297-302
OBJECTIVETo explore the relationship between salivary proteome and dental caries and to promote the biomarker studies of dental caries susceptibility by comparing the salivary proteome of caries-active children and caries-free children with electrospray ionization ion-trap tandem mass spectrometry (ESI-MS/MS).
METHODSTen caries-active children and ten caries-free children were sampled. The salivary proteome of the two groups was studied, and the differential protein between the two groups was analyzed by ESI-MS/MS after sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, filter-aided sample preparation, and liquid chromatography.
RESULTSThe concentration of salivary protein was higher in the caries-active group than in the caries-free group. The polypeptide counts of thecaries-active and caries-free groups were 602 and 481, which belonged to 286 and 227 proteins, respectively. The differential polypeptide count of the two groups was 361, and the differential protein count was 118. The detected proteins included matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP9), mucin-7 (MUC7), lactotransferrin (LTF), carbonic anhydrase 6 (CA6), azurocidin (AZU), and cold agglutinin.
CONCLUSIONThe total salivary protein was higher in the caries-active group than in the caries-free group. The preliminary detection of differential proteins (MMP9, MUC7, LTF, CA6, AZU, and cold agglutinin) may lay some foundation for biomarker research of dental caries susceptibility.
Carbonic Anhydrases ; Child ; Dental Caries ; Humans ; Matrix Metalloproteinase 9 ; Proteome ; Saliva ; chemistry ; Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization ; Tandem Mass Spectrometry
9.An investigation and analysis of animal plague in Huairou District of Beijing City between 2009 and 2011
Chao LI ; Jichen ZHOU ; Yang LIU ; Baodong WANG ; Xue YAN
Chinese Journal of Endemiology 2014;33(1):77-79
Objective To investigate the species composition and quantitative dynamic state of rodent and parasitic flea in Huairou District of Beijing City,and to carry out serologic monitoring of animal plague.Methods Rodent density was investigated at different habitats in eight villages and towns between 2009 and 2011.Serum samples from captured rodents were detected by indirect hemagglutination test,and genotypes of collected parasitic fleas were identified.Results A total of 709 rodents which belong to eight different kinds were captured with a rodent density of 2.52% (83/3 300),and Rattus niviventer and Apodemus peninsulae were dominant species,acounted for 46.4% (329/709) and 18.1%(128/709),respctively.Five hundred and sixty-three serum samples of rodents were tested by plague indirect hemagglutination,and all of them were plague antibody negative.Two hundred fleas were checked with a flea infected rate of 29.63% (48/162),and a flea index of 1.23; Paraceras crispus and Leptopsylla pavlovskii were dominant flea species,a total of 30 and 27,respectively.Conclusion Some environment conditions are suitable for rodents survival,even though there is no sign of animal plague epidemic.
10.Clinical efficacy of fractionated ultrapulse carbon dioxide laser combined with microneedle for the treatment of acne scars
Lingyun YANG ; Min WANG ; Xue GONG ; Qiai LI ; Hongbo YAN
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology 2015;21(5):260-263
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of fractionated ultrapulse carbon dioxide laser combined with microneedle for depressed acne scars.Methods Totally 86 patients with depressed acne scar were randomly divided into 2 groups:the treatment group received fractionated ultrapulse carbon dioxide laser combined with microneedle technology and the control group only received fractionated ultrapulse carbon dioxide laser.The treatment interval was 1 to 3 months,and the whole course was 2-8 times.The total effective rate and the adverse reaction were analyzed in the facial acne scar.Results The surface of depressed acne scars was significantly improved.ECCA score of all patients declined obviously after treatment,the score of the treatment group declined from 61± 11 to 45± 15,and the control group declined from 57± 14 to 40± 16.There were significantly statistical differences in the results of each group (P<0.05).More treatment times resulted in better surface improvement.The total effective rate were 81.8% (18/22) and 100% (24/24) in the treatment group,and 80.0% (16/20) and 100% (20/22) in the control group.The course was 6.8± 1.6 months in the treatment group and 20.8±4.6 months in the control group (P<0.05) to get a similar satisfied result.There were no obvious adverse reactions except two cases of erythema and pigmentation in the treatment group and 5 cases in the control group.The former was with less adverse reactions.Conclusions Ultrapulse carbon dioxide laser combined with microneedle technique is effective for facial acne scars,with less complications and shorten treatment course.