1.On the Nature of the Management of Hospital Invisible Culture
Yueli XIANG ; Fang FANG ; Xue ZHOU
Chinese Medical Ethics 1995;0(02):-
The hospital culture management is an important aspect of hospital management.The service concept and performance are different in each hospital because each hospital has its own cultural characteristics,resulting in different hospital cultures.Hospital culture is the spiritual pillar of the hospital brand.A good cultural atmosphere in the hospital will be the most important and lasting protection on the creation of hospital brand services.The key of nurturing hospital culture is to shape the hospital spirit.Hospital spirit is hospital staff′s concentrated expression of value orientation,culture status,group consciousness and the behavioral code.So it is an important task of hospital culture construction to strengthen medical ethics and build a harmonious physician-patient relationship.And this is also the new requirements for medical staff.To enhance hospital′s core competitiveness calls to develop innovative hospital culture.
2.Reform of Morphologic Experimental Teaching Method
Jilan CHEN ; Xue ZHOU ; Dingzhi FANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2002;0(01):-
In this paper some suggestions of morphologic experimental teaching methods were put forward.
3.Research progress in feeder layers of human embryonic stem cells
Xue WANG ; Xiaorong MA ; Junmei ZHOU ; Fang CHEN
International Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2011;34(5):298-301
Human embryonic stem cell (hES cells) lines can be derived from the inner cell mass (ICM) of preimplantation blastocysts.hES cells are commonly defined as undifferentiated pluripotent cells that can proliferate and have the capacity of both self-renewal and differentiation into one or more types of specialized cells.hES cells remain undifferentiated when culture on feeder layers,such as murine embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs).It is believed that various factors secreted from feeder layers are necessary to prevent hES cell from differentiation.In this review,we will summarize the advantages and disadvantages of various types of feeder cells by which a reference for future research will be provided.
5.Effect of self-recognition-based health management on community diabetics
Yuying ZHOU ; Quan XUE ; Fang QIAN ; Hui WANG
Chinese Journal of Health Management 2011;05(2):95-98
Objectives To learn the effect of self-recognition-based healthy management on community diabetics. Methods A total of 40 community diabetics were evaluated and trained for 3 months.SPSS11.5 software was used for data analysis. Results At 3 months, some risk factors of diabetes,including body weight, body mass index (BMI), waist circumstance (WC), systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and 2 h postprandial blood sugar (PBS), were improved (P <0. 05). Male patients showed statistically significant reduction in body weight, BMI and WC ( P < 0. 05 ).However, female subjects were found to have significant decline in body weight, BMI, WC, SBP and DBP (P<0. 05). Those >60 year-old had significantly decreased body weight, BMI, WC, SBP, DBP and 2 h PBS ( P < 0. 05). Lower levels of WC, SBP and triglyceride were seen in individuals < 60 year-old ( P <0. 05 ). Conclusion Self-recognition-based healthy management could effectively reduce diabetic risk factors and prevent the development of diabetic complications.
6.Significance of Protein Kinase C Activity Detection in Children with Chronic Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
chang-lin, WU ; jian-cheng, XUE ; xue-min, ZHOU ; fang, LIU
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 1993;0(03):-
Objective To investigate the changes of protein kinase C(PKC)activity in peripheral blood T lymphocytes in children with chronic idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura(CITP)and the relationship between PKC activity,T lymphocytes activation and thrombocytes decrease.Methods Collecting sterile peripheral blood from CITP children(n=30)and healthy children(n=30),T lymphocytes were isolated and purified by the T cell segregation enrichment column,the PKC activity was detected by non-radioactive assay.Soluble interleukin-2 receptor(sIL-2R),which was T cell activated marker,was determined by enzyme-linked immunoabsorbent assay(ELISA),platelet was counted by cell counting meter.Results Compared with healthy children,PKC activity was significantly enhanced in CITP children[(0.94?0.23)mmol/(min?L)vs(0.50?0.17)mmol/(min?L),t= 8.42 P
7.Effect of lipo-PGE1 on proteinuria in patients with diabetic nephropathies
yun, ZHANG ; xue-fang, FENG ; rong, ZHOU ; lu, FANG ; jie, SHEN
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science) 2006;0(03):-
Objective To study the effectiveness and safety of lipo-PGE1 on proteinuria in patients with diabetic nephropathy. MethodsForty-eight cases suffering from diabetic nephropathy with proteinuria exceeding 0.5 g/d and stage Ⅱ-Ⅳ of chronic kidney disease were divided into two groups.The basic treatment scheme for all the patients includes insulin and/or oral antidiabetic drugs and anti-hypertension drugs.The patients in the control group were given dipyridamole,and those in the lipo-PGE1-treatment group were managed with lipo-PGE1(alprostadil injection),10 ?g,qd?14 d.Results After the treatment,a decrease in proteinuria and increase in serum albumin were observed in the lipo-PGE1-treatment group,which was superior to the control group(P
8.Associations of occupational stress and well-being with depressivesymptoms among couriers
Panqi XUE ; Yixin ZHANG ; Lifang ZHOU ; Fang WEI ; Xinglin FANG ; Hua ZOU
Journal of Preventive Medicine 2022;34(12):1201-1206
Objective:
To examine the associations of occupational stress and well-being with depressive symptoms among couriers.
Methods:
Four cities of Hangzhou, Ningbo, Jiaxing and Taizhou were sampled from Zhejiang Province according to the economic development level, and couriers were randomly sampled from 40 service stations assigned by 25 mainstream express transportation corporations in these four cities. Participants' occupational stress, well-being and depressive symptoms were evaluated using the Core Occupational Stress Scale (COSS), the World Health Organisation-Five Well-Being Index (WHO-5) and Chinese version of Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9). In addition, the associations of participants' occupational stress and well-being with depressive symptoms were examined using hierarchical linear regression analysis.
Results:
A total of 1 302 questionnaires were allocated, and 1 136 valid questionnaires were recovered, with an effective recovery rate of 87.25%. The participants included 839 males (73.86%), and 297 females (26.14%), and had a mean age of (33.34±8.17) years and a mean service length of (8.95±7.82) years. The detection rates of occupational stress, low well-being and depressive symptoms were 32.48%, 50.79%, and 31.87% among participants, respectively. After adjustment for educational level, income, marital status and smoking, hierarchical linear regression analysis showed that well-being (β=0.171), social support (β=-0.298), organization and reward (β=0.200), demand and effort dimensions of COSS (β=0.284) were statistically correlated with depressive symptoms (all P<0.001).
Conclusion
Occupational stress and low well-being may increase the risk of depressive symptoms among couriers.
9.Investigation of occupational health examination institutions in Zhejiang Province
YUAN Weiming ; XUE Panqi ; ZHOU Lifang ; ZOU Hua ; FANG Xinglin ; WEI Fang ; GAO Xiangjing
Journal of Preventive Medicine 2024;36(10):910-914
Objective:
To investigate the status of occupational health examination institutions in Zhejiang Province, so as to provide suggestions for quality control of occupational health examination institutions.
Methods:
The 312 occupational health examination institutions in Zhejiang Province that have completed filing before September 30, 2023 were selected. The comprehensive capability, service quality, technical capability, and information reporting status were surveyed and evaluated through on-site inspection and skill assessment.
Results:
There were 161 public hospitals (51.60%), 147 private organizations (47.12%), and 4 centers for disease control and prevention (CDCs)/ occupational disease prevention and control institutes (1.28%). The pass rates of comprehensive capability, service quality, technical capability and information reporting were 90.02%, 69.89%, 84.07% and 86.78%, respectively. Among the indicators of comprehensive capability, the compliance rate for staffing was the highest at 95.06%, while the qualification rate of quality control in occupational health examinations was the lowest at 84.83%. Among the indicators of service quality, the compliance rate of the physical examination report format was the highest at 95.83%, while the accuracy rate of the audiometry examination was the lowest at 76.60%. In terms of technical capabilities, the qualification rates for blood lead testing, pneumoconiosis reading, and audiogram diagnostic ability were 87.92%, 89.42% and 75.34%, respectively. In terms of information reporting, the qualification rates for reporting completeness, reporting timeliness, suspected occupational disease reporting timeliness, and reporting accuracy were 89.10%, 81.09%, 96.47% and 80.45%, respectively. Among the three types of institutions, private institutions had the lowest average qualification rates for comprehensive capability, service quality, and technical capability, which were 89.83%, 69.06% and 80.00%, respectively.
Conclusions
Public hospitals and private organizations were the main types of occupational health examination institutions in Zhejiang Province. However, there were deficiencies in quality control, audiogram examination and diagnosis, and the accuracy of information reporting among occupational health examination institutions.
10.Clinical trial on intrusion of overerupted maxillary molars with microscrew.
Xue-fang DING ; Yan-heng ZHOU ; Xue-mei GAO
Chinese Journal of Stomatology 2007;42(2):80-84
OBJECTIVETo investigate the imtrusion of overerupted molars with microscrews as anchorage.
METHODSThirteen adult patients were treated with microscrew anchorage and fixed appliances. Twenty-three overerupted posterior maxillary teeth were intruded. The intrusive movement was investigated on cephalometric radiographs.
RESULTSThe molars were intruded and the occlusal plane was corrected successfully in all patients. The treatment period of intrusion was from 5 to 18 months (mean 10.4 months). Significant true intrusion of overerupted maxillary molars, ranged from 0.45 mm to 7.00 mm [mean (2.86 +/- 1.80) mm], was achieved (P < 0.001). The apical root resorption was not clinically significant and the bone level was unchanged.
CONCLUSIONSThe microscrew anchorage and fixed appliances were applicable and efficacious for intrusion of overerupted maxillary molars.
Adult ; Bone Screws ; Cephalometry ; Dental Implantation ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Maxilla ; surgery ; Middle Aged ; Molar ; abnormalities ; surgery ; Orthodontic Anchorage Procedures ; instrumentation ; methods ; Tooth Movement Techniques ; instrumentation ; methods ; Treatment Outcome ; Young Adult