1.Research on Relationship between Expression of ??T Cell Subsets and TCM Syndrome Differentiation Type in Aplastic Anemia Patients
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy 2005;0(10):-
Objective:To build up discriminatory formulas for TCM Syndrome Differentiation Type(TCMSDT) of Aplastic Anemia(AA),discuss ??T subset and their relation with discriminatory formulas.Method:Under the cytometry technique,immuno-indexes in peripheral blood of 34 AA patients and 34 healthy persons were detected.Then build up discriminatory formulas to quantify TCMSDT of AA,and to analyze relations between the subset and TCMSDT.Result:Firstly,absolute value of CD45RA~(+),CD3~(+)CD25~(+) and CD3~(+)HLA-DR~(+),CD3~(+)CD25~(+)(%)and CD4~(+)??T(%)are singled out to make up discriminatory formulas,the total correct ratio is 76.5%.Secondly,vs.control,CD4~(+)??T(%)is statistically in deficiency of kidney-yang group(P
2.Study on p16, p15, p18 and p19 homozygous deletion and methylation in leukemia
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2010;19(4):230-233
Objective To explore the correlation between the family of p16 gene inactivation and prognosis of leukemia, and then to clarify, the pathogenesis of leukemia, and monitor process of leukemia. Methods We used polymerase chain reaction(PCR) to study p16, p15, p18, p19 gene homozygous deletion,by using methylation-sensitive enzyme and PCR technology to investigate p16, p15, p18, p19 gene methylation in leukemia. Results The effective rate with p16 and p15 gene activiation was 27 cases (84.38 %), the effective rate with p16 and p15 gene inactiviation was 11 cases (28.95%), and the total effective rate with p16 and p15 gene activiation was higher than p16and p15 gene inactivation. In case to use single and multi factor Logistic regression, effective rate in cases with p16 and p15 gene inactiviation was lower than that with p16 and p15 gene activation. Conclusion It might be one of parameters for forcasting progression, relapse and prognosis in AL.
3.Histone methylation and hematological malignant
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2009;18(7):443-445
The N-terminal tail of histone exposed to the surface of nucleosomes could be covalcnfly modificated. Chromatin condensation is controlled by modification of the amino acid residues in the histone effects functionally on the nuclear processes and DNA expression. A large number of study show that improper change of the state of methylations in lysine and arginine side chains of histone can induce hematological malignant. Modulation of histone methylation can inhibit cell cycle and induce apoptosis in hematological malignant ceils.
4.Correlation betw een lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 gene R92H polymorphism and ischemic stroke and its subtype in a Chinese Han population of Shandong province
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2015;(5):339-343
Objective To investigate the correlation between lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 (Lp-PLA2) gene R92H polymorphism and ischemic stroke and its subtype in a Chinese Han population of Shandong province. Methods A total of 386 patients w ith first-ever ischemic stroke and 368 healthy controls in China Shandong region w ere enrol ed. According to the TOAST criteria, the patients w ere further divided into large artery atherosclerosis (LAA) and smal artery occlusion (SAO). Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay w as used to detect the serum Lp-PLA2 level. Polymerase chain reaction and directly sequencing w ere used to detect R92H gene polymorphism. Results The serum Lp-PLA2 levels in the ischemic stroke group, LAA group and SAO group w ere higher than that in the control group, and there w ere significant differences (al P<0.01). The distribution frequencies of GA (P=0.006), AA (P=0.020), AA+AG (P=0.009), and A al ele (P=0.001) in the ischemic stroke group w ere significant higher than those in the control group. There w ere also significant differences in distribution frequencies of GA+AA genotype (P=0.007) and A al ele (P<0.001) betw een the LAA group and the control group, w hile the SAO group w as not the case. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that GA+ AA genotype (odds ratio [OR] 1.43, 95%confidence interval [CI] 1.02-2.00; P=0.029), GA genotype (OR 1.42, 95%CI 1.01-2.00; P=0.037), and A alele (OR 1.44, 95%CI 1.11-2.18; P=0.028) were the independent risk factors for ischemic stroke. GA+AA genotype (OR 1.73, 95%CI 1.18-2.55; P<0.001) and GA genotype (OR 1.67, 95%CI 1.13-2.48; P<0.001) w ere the independent risk factors for LAA, and they w ere not significantly independent correlated w ith SAO. Conclusions The serum Lp-PLA2 levels increased in patients w ith ischemic stroke, and they increased most significantly in the LAA group. The R92H gene polymorphism might be associated w ith the susceptibility of ischemic stroke in a Chinese Han population of Shandong province.
5.Organization and implementation of VLAN division in hospital
Xikun MA ; Xudong XU ; Anbin LIU
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1989;0(04):-
This paper introduces the overall strategy of routing,the organization and preparation as well as the implementation of VLAN division in Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Region.VLAN can control the broadcast storm and enhance the safety and management of local area network.
6.Study of ?-fibrinogen gene -148C/T polymorphism and plasma fibrinogen levels in young patients with acute cerebral infarction
Xudong PAN ; Aijun MA ; Zhiqiang ZOU
Journal of Clinical Neurology 1992;0(01):-
0.05).Conclusions Plasma fibrinogen level is affected by -148C/T polymorphism of ?-fibrinogen gene. High plasma fibrinogen level is a risk factor for ACI in Chinese young adults. With other risk factors and environmental factors, T allele increases plasma fibrinogen level and may be a heritable risk factor for ACI in Chinese young adults.
7.The effect of community comprehensive in prevention and treatment of hypertension
Jiahe ZHU ; Aifang ZHANG ; Xudong MA
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2016;23(21):3338-3341
Objective To analyze the clinical effect of community comprehensive intervention in the prevention and treatment of hypertension.Methods A total of 160 cases of patients were randomly divided into two groups,the control group (80 cases)were treated with conventional antihypertensive drug treatment;the observation group 80 cases of patients were treated with comprehensive community intervention on the basis of treatment of the control group.Two groups of patients before and after the intervention of blood pressure changes were observed and recorded,treatment effect and medication compliance were comparative analysized.Results The total effective rate of patients in the observation group was 86.25%,which was significantly higher than that in the control group (57.5%),the difference was statistically significant (χ2 =20.44,P <0.05).DBP,SBP after intervention of patients in the observation group were significantly lower than those before intervention and in the control group after the intervention,the differences were statistically significant (t =18.48,6.06,all P <0.05).Conclusion The effect of community comprehensive intervention on hypertension patients is significant,it can effectively control the patient's blood pressure level,improve the quality of life of patients,which is worth promoting.
8.Effect of downregulation the expression of HDAC1 on cells differentiation of HL-60 cells.
Shanliang LU ; Yiqun HUANG ; Xudong MA
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2013;48(5):668-74
This study is to investigate the effect of downregulation histone deacetylases 1 (HDAC1) gene by the technology of RNA interference on the differentiation of HL-60 cells line. The optimal segment targeting HDAC1 gene was designed and transfected into HL-60 cells by Lipofectamine 2000. The HDAC1 mRNA and protein level were detected by RT-PCR and Western blotting. The morphologic change of HL-60 cells was detected by an optical microscope with Wright-Giemsa. Cell differentiation was tested by NBT reduction assay. Expression of CD13, CD33 and CD14 was measured by flow cytometry. The results indicated that HDAC1 mRNA and protein were markedly suppressed by the siRNA targeting HDAC1 in a concentration-dependent manner. HDAC1 siRNA promoted cell differentiation. HL-60 cells became more mature in morphology after transfected to HDAC1 siRNA at a concentration of 30-60 nmol x L(-1) for 24 h. NBT reduction ability of HDAC1 siRNA with 30 nmol x L(-1) was 0.31 +/- 0.09, compared with negative control (0.20 +/- 0.02) (t = -3.1, P < 0.01), and with 60 nmol x L(-1) was 0.25 +/- 0.02 in comparison with negative control (0.21 +/- 0.04) (t = -2.12, P < 0.05). But it has no change in HDAC1 siRNA > or = 120 nmol x L(-1). After transfection with 60 nmol x L(-1) HDAC1 siRNA to HL-60 cells, the expression of CD13 was (96.50 +/- 0.70)% in compared to siRNA-NC (3.39 +/- 0.68) % (t = 164.9, P < 0.000 5), CD33 was (66.73 +/- 0.50) % in compared to siRNA-NC (96.80 +/- 1.70) % (t = 43.4, P < 0.000 5). CD14 was (0.53 +/- 0.00) % by comparison with siRNA-NC (0.49 +/- 0.02) % (t = -0.97, P > 0.1). HDAC1 siRNA promoted cell differentiation in indicated concentration. HDAC1 might be one of the targets of gene therapy for leukemia.
9.Experience of Microsurgical Operation in the Treatment of Supratentorial Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Zhengchun SUN ; Xinliang CAO ; Xudong MA
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2014;(12):1154-1156
Objective To explore the curative effects of microsurgical clearance for supratentorial hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage. Methods A retrospective analysis of clinical data of 30 cases of supratentorial hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage in our hospital from January 2010 to January 2013 was carried out. According to the head CT images, the position of incision was determined. Under orotracheal intubation general anesthesia, a bone flap craniotomy was performed. A cortex fistula 2-3 cm in length was made. Then by using an automatic retraction device, the hematoma was revealed from the shallower to the deeper, and microscopic clearance of hematoma was completed. Results All the 30 cases of operation were successful. Re-examination of head CT scans on the first postoperative day showed hematoma was completely removed in 14 cases, was 90%cleared in 11 cases, and 80%in 5 cases. Four patients died within 4 weeks after operation (13.3%):2 patients died of cerebral hernia caused by brainstem function failure, 1 patient died of lung infection, and 1 patient died of multiple organ failure. The postoperative survival rate was 86.7%.The ADL grade assessment 3 months after operation showed gradeⅠin 7 cases, grade Ⅱin 9 cases, grade Ⅲin 6 cases, grade Ⅳ in 3 cases, and grade Ⅴin 1 case. Conclusion Microscopic hematoma clearance and open haemostatic intervention has advantages of little brain tissue damage, good haemostatic results, and satisfactory efficacy.
10.Distribution and antimicrobial resistance of pathogens causing urinary tract infection in patients with prostatic hyperplasia
Xudong MA ; Zhigang YANG ; Fei ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Infection Control 2015;(6):399-402
Objective To explore the distribution and antimicrobial resistance of pathogens causing urinary tract infection(UTI)in patients with prostatic hyperplasia,and provide reference for clinical diagnosis and rational anti-microbial therapy.Methods Urine culture results of 171 patients with prostatic hyperplasia complicated with UTI from February 8,2012 to October 12,2013 were analyzed retrospectively.Results A total of 192 bacterial isolates were isolated from 171 patients,gram-negative bacteria accounted for 79.17%,37.50% of which were Escherichia coli (E.coli )strains,and 18.75% were Klebsiella pneumoniae (K .pneumoniae );gram-positive bacteria and Candida accounted for 18.23% and 2.60% respectively.Of E.coli and K .pneumoniae ,the proportion of extend-ed-spectrumβ-lactamase (ESBLs)strains were relatively higher,which was 72.77% and 63.89% respectively,re-sistant rates of ESBLs-producing E.coli to piperacillin.cefuroixme,ceftazidime,ceftriaxone,aztreonam,and levo-floxacin were all significantly higher than non-ESBLs strains,resistant rates of ESBLs-producing K .pneumoniae to piperacillin,cefoxitin,aztreonam,levofloxacin,and compound sulfamethoxazole were all significantly higher than non-ESBLs strains.Resistant rates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to imipenem and meropenem were both 50.00%, susceptibility rates of Enterococcus to penicillins and aminoglycosides were both low,linezolid-and vancomycin-re-sistant strain was not found.Conclusion Organisms isolated from patients with UTI associated with prostatic hy-perplasia have high antimicrobial resistance,clinical therapy should be based on characteristics of bacterial distribu-tion and antimicrobial resistance.