1.Semi-attached quad-helix appliance can expand the maxillary arches in patients with cleft lip and palate before alveolar bone grafting.
Lieping HUANG ; Ning HUANG ; Xiaoshu DENG ; Xudao CHEN
West China Journal of Stomatology 2012;30(4):393-398
OBJECTIVETo evaluate the clinical effect of semi-attached quad-helix appliance in expanding the narrow maxillary arches in patients with cleft lip and palate.
METHODS15 cases with cleft lip and palate were selected and treated by semi-attached quad-helix appliance. Before, during, and after treatment, the dental arch width between cuspid, the first premolar and first molar were measured.
RESULTSThe upper dental arches of all patients were expanded effectively in about five months. After orthodontic treatment, the upper dental arches were expanded, and the teeth were alined regularly, which provided good conditions for alveolar bone grafting.
CONCLUSIONThe semi-attached quad-helix appliance with the fixed orthodontic treatment can expand the narrow maxillary arches in patients with cleft lip and palate effectively and conveniently.
Alveolar Bone Grafting ; Bicuspid ; Cleft Lip ; Cleft Palate ; Dental Arch ; Humans ; Maxilla ; Molar