1.Effect evaluation of levofloxacin combined wtih Jingangteng particle in the treatment of chronic pelvic inflam-matory disease
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2016;(1):77-80,81
Objective To evaluate the clinical effect of levofloxacin combined with Jingangteng particle in the treatment of patients with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease.Methods According to the random number table, sixty -four patients with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease were divided into control group(n =32)which were treated with levofloxacin and treatment group(n =32)which were treated with levofloxacin and Jingangteng particle for three weeks.The clinical effect,symptoms and signs were evaluated and the adverse reactions between the two groups were observed as well as serum C reactive protein(CRP)were measured before and after treatment.Results The score of symptoms and signs of the treatment group were significantly lower than the control group,the difference was statistically significant [(2.61 ±2.09 )points vs.(5.32 ±3.28)points,t =3.941,P =0.000;(1.47 ± 1.02)points vs.(2.56 ±2.04)points,t =2.703,P =0.008].The level of serum CRP of the control group was (5.46 ± 1.93)mg/L,which was statistically higher than (3.76 ±1.06)mg/L of the treatment group after treatment,the differ-ence was statistically significant (t =4.367,P =0.000).The total effective rate of the treatment group was 96.9%, which of the control group was 78.1%,the difference between the two groups were statistically significant(χ2 =5.142,P =0.023).There was no significant adverse reactions during the treatment.Conclusion Levofloxacin com-bined with Jingangteng particle can obviously improve the symptoms and signs of chronic pelvic inflammatory disease, they have good safety and are worthy of clinical popularization and application.
2.Clinicopathological characteristics of clear cell type meningioma.
Xiao LI ; Ru-jun XU ; Hong ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Oncology 2011;33(9):685-686
Adolescent
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Adult
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Aged
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Diagnosis, Differential
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Ependymoma
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pathology
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Female
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Follow-Up Studies
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Humans
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Immunohistochemistry
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Male
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Meningeal Neoplasms
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diagnostic imaging
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Meningioma
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diagnostic imaging
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Mucin-1
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metabolism
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Oligodendroglioma
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pathology
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Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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Vimentin
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metabolism
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Young Adult
3.Effects of Daphnetin on Activities of Protein Kinase A and Protein Kinase C in Vitro
Xueping XU ; Dianmo XIAO ; Wenhua ZHOU
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 1994;0(01):-
Daphnetin, isolated from Daphne koreane Nakai, has been reported to dilate blood vesse ls, inhibit thrombosis and have antiinflammatory effect. In this study, type Ⅰ and type Ⅱ protcin kinase A partially purified from rat skeletal muscle and protein kinase C from rat brain were incubated with varying concentrations of daphnetin. Type Ⅱ protein kinase A was siguificantly inhibited by daphnetin at the concentration of 0.0056?mol/L, while type Ⅰ protein kinase A and protein kinasc C were inhibitcd at the concentrations of 5.6?mol/L and 56 ?mol/L, respectively. The results indicated that daphnetin might be used as a specific inhibitor of type Ⅱ protein kinase A
4.Effect of Helicobacter Pylori on Gastric Motor Function in Children with Chronic Gastrictis
tong-tong, PAN ; zhang, XU ; hui, XU ; xiao-qing, ZHOU
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2006;0(19):-
Objective To explore the influence of helicobacter pylori(Hp) on gastric motor function in children with chronic gastrictis.Methods Forty-seven children with chronic gastrictis were classified into Hp positive and negative groups according to Hp and histology exa-mination.Each child underwent gastric emptying test of solid by using nuclide method and electrogastrogram(EGG) examination.These cases with Hp-positive acceptted these triple eradication therapy[clarithromycin 15 mg/(kg?d),amoxicillin 50 mg/(kg?d),omeprazole 0.8 mg/(kg?d)]for 2 weeks,and underwent EGG examination again after eradicating Hp.Results The half emptying time(GET_1/2)in Hp-positive gastric group were significantly longer than those in Hp-negative group(t=6.403 P
5.Application of V-Y advanced flap pedicled with posterior perforator from medial malleolus for small skin defect at achilles tendon region.
Xiao ZHOU ; Mingyu XUE ; Yongjun RUI ; Yajun XU ; Li QIANG
Chinese Journal of Plastic Surgery 2014;30(4):255-257
OBJECTIVETo investigate the therapeutic effect of V-Y advanced flap pedicled with posterior perforator from medial malleolus for small skin defect at achilles tendon region.
METHODSFrom Mar. 2011 to Sep. 2012, 7 cases with small skin defect at achilles tendon region were treated by V-Y advanced flap pedicled with posterior perforator from medial malleolus. The flaps was 6.0 cm x 3.0 cm-9.0 cm x 4.5 cm in size. The defects at the donor sites were closed directly.
RESULTSAll flaps survived completely. 7 cases were followed up for 6-8 months after operation. The flaps had good texture and color match. The function of ankle was normal. All patients were satisfied with postoperative function and shape.
CONCLUSIONIt is an ideal reconstruction method for skin defect at achilles tendon region with V-Y advanced flap pedicled with posterior perforator from medial malleolus. It is easily performed with low risk and short recovery time.
Achilles Tendon ; injuries ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Surgical Flaps ; Treatment Outcome ; Young Adult
6.Research progress on anti-osteoporotic active ingredients and pharmacological action mechanism of traditional Chinese kidney-tonifying and bone-strengthening drugs.
Ye LI ; Jie TONG ; Yan-jing ZHOU ; Xiao-yu XU
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2015;40(6):1038-1043
The therapeutic effects and mechanisms of traditional Chinese kidney-tonifying drugs in treating osteoporosis have become the focus under study. Pharmacological studies have shown that traditional Chinese kidney-tonifying drugs are promoters for the proliferation of osteoblasts, inhibitors for the activity of osteoclasts, regulators for the estrogen level and its receptor, plays important roles in promoting osteogenesis and suppressing adipogenesis of marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), modulating the function of OPG/RANK/RANKL system and the metabolism of calcium and phosphorus, as well as antioxidation. The anti-osteoporotic active ingredients and pharmacological action mechanism of traditional Chinese kidney-tonifying drugs are summarized from the perspective of molecular and cell biology in this paper, so as to provide references for the study of their mechanism of anti-osteoporosis and for the development of traditional Chinese kidney-tonifying and bone-strengthening drugs.
Animals
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Bone and Bones
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drug effects
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physiopathology
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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pharmacology
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Humans
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Kidney
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drug effects
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physiopathology
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Osteoporosis
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drug therapy
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physiopathology
7.The artery effects of enhanced external counterpulsation for the progressive stroke patients
Jianwei XIAO ; Xu CAI ; Zongqing HUANG ; Zhi ZHANG ; Guoqiang ZHOU
Clinical Medicine of China 2016;32(3):220-223
Objective To discuss the artery effects of enhanced external counterpulsation for the progressive stroke patients.Methods Ninety-two progressive stroke patients who were treated in the Fourth People's Hospital of Shenzhen from August 2010 to February 2015 were selected and equally divided into the treatment group and the control group based on the random number table.The control group were received conventional therapy,and the treatment group were added treated with enhanced extemal counterpulsation therapy.Results All patients were successfully completed treatment,the C-reactive protein (CRP) and Endothelin-1 (ET-1) were presented decreased significantly after treatment (P< 0.05),and the C RP and ET-1 values in the treatment group were (2.09±2.11) mg/L,(13.98±6.30) mg/L,significantly lower than those of the control group((8.12±2.46) mg/L,(46.09± 11.02) mg/L;t =15.309,14.985;P<0.05).After treatment,the FMD and NMD values in the treatment group were significantly increased from (5.26±1.34)% to (11.93 ±2.13) %,and from (13.20±5.33)% to (22.98±8.34)%,in the control groupand were from (5.27±1.33)% to (8.10±1.43) %,and from (13.67±4.10)% to (16.09±5.12)% (t=16.934,21.787,8.443,12.345;P <0.05),and the value of FMD and NMD in treatment group were significantly higher than in the control group(t =7.982,9.113;P < 0.05).The cardio ankle vascular index (CAVI) and brachial ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV) values in the treatment group were significantly reduced after treatment,the difference was significant (P<0.05),and compared with the control group the difference was also statistically significant (t =4.281,8.456;P< 0.05).Conclusion Enhanced external counterpulsation for the progressive stroke patients can effectively inhibit the expression of endothelin and inflammatory factors,improve endothelium-dependent relaxation of blood vessels,improve arterial elasticity,and thus play more effective treatment.
8.Reverse radial side of dorsal artery the fascial pedicle island bone flap in repairing defect of thumb composite tissue defects
Xiao ZHOU ; Yongjun RUI ; Mingyu XUE ; Yajun XU ; Kuishui SHOU
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedics 2013;33(11):1104-1108
Objective To introduce the surgical method of reverse radial side of dorsal artery the fascial pedicle island bone flap for the treatment of thumb composite tissue defects,and to evaluate its short term clinical outcome.Methods From May 2010 to March 2012,9 cases with composite tissue defects at thumb were treated with reverse radial side of dorsal artery the fascial pedicle island bone flap,including 5 males and 4 female with an average age of 38 years (range,13-68).All injuries were caused by planer.The time of injury to operation was 3-8 hours,all patients showed in both thumb root plane beyond volar or dorsal,skin and soft tissue defect accompanied by distal phalanx defect.Skin and soft tissue of thumb defect size was 1.0 cm ×1.8 cm to 2.0 cm × 2.2 cm.Preoperative hands anteroposterior and lateral X-ray were routine taken.Imaging findings were associated with the thumb base beyond the distal phalanx fractures,bone defect length was 0.4-0.7 cm.We cut thumb radial side of the dorsal artery fascia flap during surgery operation according to the thumb side wound defect case.The size of the bone flap was 0.2 cm× 0.6 cm to 0.4 cm × 0.8 cm,properly inserting intramedullary distal phalanx fixed base,9-0 line will flap inside the dorsal nerve and a nerve suture flap reconstruction feeling.Results All bone flaps were survived completely,no case occur venous disorders,flap blood circulation was stable,donor skin graft was survival in stage Ⅰ.This group of patients incision were healing 2 weeks after surgery.All the patients were followed up as scheduled,and the follow-up time was 6-12 months.All flaps survived,and the colors,texture,contour of the flaps were good.The two-points discrimination distance was 7.0-10.0 mm on the flap,Thumb distal phalanx healing time was 1.0-1.5 months.Bone absorption was not observed in graft.The thumb function was assessed as excellent in 7 fingers,good in 2 fingers,no complication occurred in donor site.Conclusion The main artery and nerve will not be sacrifice,when the bone flap is used.There are blood into the backbone of the first metacarpal nearly 1/3 of the bone to reconstruct thumb bone defect,the operative procedures is available and easy to be performed,which is a new method for the treatment of thumb composite tissue defects.
9.Relationship of serum ANGPTL4 to obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus
Yi WANG ; Yong ZHOU ; Yuanyuan XIAO ; Miao XU ; Li WEI
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2014;30(2):106-109
Objective To investigate the level of serum angiopoietin-like protein 4 (ANGPTL4) in normal subjects and patients with obesity and newly-diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM),and to explore the relationship of serum ANGPTL4 with parameters of body fat,glucose-lipid metabolism,and insulin resistance index (HOMA-IR).Methods A total of 160 subjects with normal glucose regulation(NGR) and newly-diagnosed T2DM,were divided into 4 groups:NGR with normal weight group (NGR-NW),NGR with overweight/obese group (NGROW/OB),T2DM with normal weight group (T2DM-NW),and T2DM with overweight/obesity group (T2DM-OW/ OB) according to their body mass index(BMI).ELISA was used to determine the level of serum ANGPTL4.The weight,height,waist circumference,hip circumference,waist hip ratio(WHR),and BMI,fasting insulin(FINS),lipid metabolism parameters,and insulin resistance index (HOMA-IR) were measured.Results Compare with the NGR group,the level of ANGPTL4 was significantly decreased in the T2DM group [(25.75 ±2.85 vs 31.08 ±3.35)ng/ml,P<0.01],the level of ANGPTL4 in OW/OB group was significantly lower than that in the NW group [(27.27± 3.05 vs 29.04 ± 4.64) ng/ml,P<0.01].Partial correlation analysis showed that serum ANGPTL4 was negatively correlated with BMI,WHR,FPG,2hPG,HbA1C,FINS,HOMA-IR,AST,ALT,and TG levels(P<0.01),but positively correlated with the HDL-C(P<0.01).Multiple stepwise regression analysis showed that HbA1C,FINS,and HDL-C were independent risk factors of serum ANGPTL4 (β =-0.825,-0.119,3.301,P<0.01).Conclusion Serum ANGPTL4 level in T2DM and OW/OB group was lower than that in NGR and NW group.Serum ANGPTL4 is associated with FINS and lipid metabolism,suggesting that it may play an important role in the pathophysiology of obesity and metabolic syndrome.
10.Progress of rheumatoid arthritis treated by moxibustion
Danping ZHOU ; Zhiling SUN ; Xing JIANG ; Wei JI ; Xiao XU
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2015;(5):471-474
In this article we analyzed the current development of moxibustion treating rheumatoid arthritis from the usefulness, advancement, synergistic effect as well as the variance between different kind of moxibustion. We concluded that moxibustion was an effective intervention for treating RA, and the methods used in moxibustion were searched in clinic. But the clinical tralls has a long way to go, we should pay more attention to the critical issues while in the use of moxibustion.