1.Study the relationship between neural apoptosis and the expression of Bcl-2,Bax proteins in the perihematomal brain tissue of patients with intracerebral hemorrhage
Journal of Clinical Neurology 1993;0(03):-
Objective To study the relationship between neural apoptosis and the expression of Bcl-2,Bax proteins in the perihematomal brain tissue of patients with intracerebral hemorrhage(ICH).Methods The rate of neural apoptosis of perihematomal brain tissue was examined by TUNEL method and the Bcl-2,Bax proteins expression were detected by immunohistochemisty method. Correlation analysis was done not only for the expression of Bcl-2,Bax proteins and apoptosis rate with hematoma volume but also for the apoptosis rate with hematoma volume, the scores of clinical nervous impairment and the course of disease.Results The apoptosis rate and the expression of Bcl-2,Bax proteins in the perihematomal brain tissue of ICH patients significantly increased in comparison with the control group (all P
2.The clinical observation of three different internal fixations in treating elderly stable femoral intertrochanteric fracture
Hao WEN ; Xueyong DING ; Xiyan XU
Chongqing Medicine 2015;(23):3224-3226
Objective To compare the clinical efficacy of locking plate (LCP),dynamic hip screw (DHS)and proximal femo-ral nail (PFNA)internal fixation in the treatment of elderly stable femoral intertrochanteric fracture.Methods A total of 60 pa-tients with stable stable intertrochanteric fractures in elderly patients were randomly divided randomly into proximal femoral LCP fixation group (group A),the DHS fixation group (group B)and PFNA fixation group (group C).The operative time,blood loss, postoperative complications and postoperative weight-bearing time were analyzed among three different groups.Results There were significant difference in blood loss,postoperative weight-bearing time,operative time among three different groups (P < 0.05 ). Group C was significantly better than the group A(P <0.05).Two cases of hip varus deformity,one case of crew loosening and su-perficial infection were appeared among group A.One case of hip varus deformity occurred in group B.One case of suffered refrac-ture occurred in group C.Conclusion LCD fixation,fixation with DHS and PFNA fixation are effective treatment for stable femoral intertrochanteric fracture in the elderly patients.
3.Simulator of Heart Rate and Respiratory Rate for Monitoring Accuracy of Intelligent Sleep Monitoring Devices.
Li FU ; Shuo JIANG ; Jia TIAN ; Feifei TAN ; Tiantian CHEN ; Zaiai ZHANG ; Xiyan DING ; Ke ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2023;47(4):445-448
OBJECTIVE:
Invent a simulator which provides a simulation of heart rate and respiratory rate to the intelligent sleep monitoring devices based on precision pressure sensors.
METHODS:
The simulator was composed of control part and simulated silicone doll. The simulated silicone doll contains heartbeat simulator and breathing simulation airbag. Heartbeat and breathing combination pressure signal can be produced according to frequency set values. Frequencies of pressure signal of the simulator were compared with the monitoring results of intelligent sleep monitoring devices with known accuracy to verify the frequency accuracy of pressure signal of the simulator. Verified the repeatability and stability of the simulator with a stopwatch.
RESULTS:
The heart rate of the simulator was with in ±2 beats per minute of the monitoring results of intelligent sleep monitoring devices and the respiratory rate of the simulator was with in ±2 times per minute of the monitoring results. The repeatability and stability of the simulator was better than ±5% according to results with a stopwatch.
CONCLUSIONS
It's practicable to use the simulator which provides a simulation of heart rate and respiratory rate to the accuracy test of the intelligent sleep monitoring devices based on precision pressure sensor.
4.Discovery of the anti-angiogenesis effect of eltrombopag in breast cancer through targeting of HuR protein.
Yuying ZHU ; Liuqing YANG ; Jiazhen XU ; Xiyan YANG ; Pengwei LUAN ; Qianfei CUI ; Pei ZHANG ; Feiyun WANG ; Ruixiang LI ; Xinyue DING ; Lixian JIANG ; Guoqiang LIN ; Jiange ZHANG
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 2020;10(8):1414-1425
HuR (human antigen R), an mRNA-binding protein responsible for poor prognosis in nearly all kinds of malignancies, is a potential anti-tumor target for drug development. While screening HuR inhibitors with a fluorescence polarization (FP) based high-throughput screening (HTS) system, the clinically used drug eltrombopag was identified. Activity of eltrombopag on molecular level was verified with FP, electrophoretic mobility shift assay (EMSA), simulation docking and surface plasmon resonance (SPR). Further, we showed that eltrombopag inhibited cell proliferation of multiple cancer cell lines and macrophages, and the anti-tumor activity was also demonstrated in a 4T1 tumor-bearing mouse model. The data showed that eltrombopag was efficient in reducing microvessels in tumor tissues. We then confirmed the HuR-dependent anti-angiogenesis effect of eltrombopag in 4T1 cells and RAW264.7 macrophages with qRT-PCR, HuR-overexpression and HuR-silencing assays, RNA stability assays, RNA immunoprecipitation and luciferase assays. Finally, we analyzed the anti-angiogenesis effect of eltrombopag on human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) mediated by macrophages with cell scratch assay and Matrigel angiogenesis assay. With these data, we revealed the HuR-dependent anti-angiogenesis effect of eltrombopag in breast tumor, suggesting that the existing drug eltrombopag may be used as an anti-cancer drug.