Objective To explore the relationships among academic self-efficacy, interpersonal re-lationship and scholastic attainment of students in a health vocational college. Methods By means of the platform named "Wenjuanxing", an online questionnaire survey was conducted in May and June 2016 among students of a health vocational college in Sichuan using a survey consisting of two questionnaires, i.e. the academic self-efficacy questionnaire compiled by Yusong Liang & Zongkui Zhou and the comprehen-sive diagnostic scale for interpersonal relationships compiled by Richang Zheng . The data from 1070 students were collected and 1034 of them (i.e. 96.636％) were valid. SPSS software (release 21.0) was utilized for the statistical analysis. The scores of academic self-efficacy, its two dimensionalities and scholastic attainment were statistically analyzed using one-way ANOVA with the factor "interpersonal distress" with three levels. Pearson correlation analysis was used to determine the correlations among academic self-efficacy, interpersonal relationship and scholastic attainment. Results The detection rate of interpersonal distress was 49.613％; for academic self-efficacy, learning ability self-efficacy and scholastic attainment of students, there were significantly differences among the groups with interpersonal distress free, some interpersonal distress and more interpersonal distress (F values were 8.397, 25.005 and 4.462 while P values were 0.000, 0.000 and 0.012 for the three type of scores respectively). There were significantly negative correlations between academic self-efficacy or learning ability self-efficacy and interpersonal relationship or its four dimensionalities (r=-0.106 to -0.226, P=0.000 to 0.001); there was a significantly positive correlation between academic self-efficacy or learning ability self-efficacy and scholastic attainment (r=0.181, P=0.000 and r=0.225, P=0.000);while there was a significantly negative correlation between scholastic attainment and each of interpersonal relationship, the way of getting along with people and talking (r=-0.079 to-0.117, P=0.000 to 0.012). Conclusion The academic self-efficacy of students in the Health Vocational College is at medium level, and that many students have interpersonal problems. Since academic self-efficacy, interper-sonal relationship and scholastic attainment influence and promote each other, we need to pay attention to improving students' academic self-efficacy and conditions of interpersonal distress in order to promote the establishment of harmonious interpersonal relationships and improve students' self-confidence and scholastic attainment in the daily teaching activities by systematic design and comprehensive training.

Hepatic alveolar echinococcosis (AE) is a parasitic disease with biological characteristics similar to malignant tumor. It has no obvious clinical symptoms in the early stage. Most patients have complications such as jaundice, ascites and gastrointestinal bleeding when they see a doctor. At this time, the course of disease is at an advanced stage. In addition, the incomplete resection of the AE lesion(s) leads to a high postoperative recurrence rate, which has a serious impact on the physical and mental health of patients. Based on the summary of the latest research at home and abroad and the analysis of blood supply, microvascular invasion and vascular growth factor expression in the "infiltrating zone" adjacent to the lesions of hepatic AE, this article has a deep understanding of the occurrence and development process of hepatic AE, aiming to better guide clinical practice and improve the quality of life of patients.
Humans ; Echinococcosis, Hepatic/surgery* ; Quality of Life ; Physical Examination