OBJECTIVE:To provide suggestion for full implementation and improvement of the national essential drug system in our country. METHODS:To analyze the defects of the Implementation process of national essential drug system in our country, and make recommendations for improvement. RESULTS & CONCLUSON: The system has been put into effect for one year; There were some performances and obvious defects in the national essential drug system in our country. Obviously, the problems of bid inviting and circulation were serious. And because of the low level of primary medical institution, it obstructed the pursue of system, we must vigorously promote and improve it, and to meet the people's demand of drugs.