1.Analysis on clinical effect of using warm paste during cesarean section
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2014;30(3):38-40
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of using warm paste during cesarean section.Methods 300 cases underwent cesarean section in obstetric department of our hospital from January to June 2013 were collected,who were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group with 150 cases in each group.The temperature,clinical curative effect and eliminating time of shiver reaction after cesarean section of two groups were observed.Results In the observation group,there were 92 cases (61.33%) whose temperature were higher than 36℃,23 cases (15.33%) whose temperature were less than 36℃,and compared with the control group,the difference in different temperature was statistically significant.The observation of shivering patients in two groups after treatment showed that the total effective rate of the experimental group was 94.29%,while that of the control group was 76.92%.The difference was statistically significant between two groups.The difference was statistically significant in the eliminating time of shiver reaction after treatment between two groups.Conclusions Using warm paste during cesarean section is safe and effective,and can significantly reduce complications.
2.Expression of CD44V6 in Human Epidermal Tumours and Malignant Melanoma
Xiuqin CHEN ; Qianxi XU ; Wenyu LIN
Chinese Journal of Dermatology 1995;0(03):-
Objective To study the expression of CD44V6 in human epidermal tumours and malignant melanoma. Methods The expression of CD44V6 was detected by an immunohistochemical technique in squamous cell carcinoma(SCC), basal cell carcinoma(BCC) and malignant melanoma(MM). Results CD44V6 was expressed on the membrane of tumour cells of 10 patients with SCC, and there was downregulation of CD44V6 expression which along with the decrease of differentiation of SCC tumour cells. Tumour cells of 8 patients with MM and 10 patients with BCC did not express CD44V6. Conclusion Our findings suggest that CD44V6 expression is correlated with the types of skin tumours.
3.Effect of Rehabilitation on Pneumonia in Children with Cerebral Palsy
Hongwei XU ; Xiuqin BAO ; Ping LIN
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2007;13(6):555-556
Objective To explore the effect of rehabilitation on pneumonia in children with cerebral palsy (CP).Methods60 CP children with pneumonia were randomly divided into the control group and rehabilitation group with 30 cases in each group. All children in two groups received active support therapy but those in the rehabilitation group were added with rehabilitation treatment.ResultsThe time of body temperature decline, alleviation of cough and expectoration, role disappear of the rehabilitation group were shortened compared with that of the control group ( P<0.05).ConclusionRehabilitation treatment is helpful for treatment of pneumonia in CP children.
4.Contextualised teaching in rehabilitation nursing
Xiuqin BAO ; Jing GAO ; Hongwei XU
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2004;10(5):320-320
目的探讨康复护理学教学中应用情境式教学法对培养学生学习兴趣、发挥主观能动性、提高综合能力的影响。方法106名康复护理专业学生分为传统教学组(52名)和情境式教学组(54名),进行康复护理基础知识、康复护理技术、康复护理管理教学,最后对8项指标进行评定。结果情境式教学组在基础知识掌握、理论与实践结合方面与传统教学组无显著性差异(P>0.05);而在学习兴趣、发挥主观能动性、自学能力、分析归纳能力、创造思维能力、综合能力方面与传统教学组有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论在康复护理教学中,情境式教学法在培养学生学习兴趣、发挥主观能动性、提高综合能力等方面优于传统教学法。
5.Building of the clinic for the Olympic Fencing Hall
Xiwu XU ; Yong XUAN ; Jiazheng TIAN ; Xiuqin LIU ; Hongmin WANG
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2009;25(6):396-399
Clinics in the Olympic venues make a critical component in the medical service system for Olympic venues. The clinic in the fencing hall is cited as an example in this paper, which introduced the experiences and lessons learnt from the site preparation, personnel deployment and management, rules and regulations, and drug/instrumentation readiness.
6.X-ray Differential Diagnosis of Intra-thoracic Hodgkin’s Disease and Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma
Jian XU ; Xiuqin CHEN ; Zhonghua LUO ; Hongde HE
Journal of Practical Radiology 2001;0(09):-
Objective To investigate the X-ray characteristics and differential points of intra-thoracic malignant lymphoma-Hodgkin’s disease(HD) and Non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma(NHL).Methods The X-ray manifestations of intra-thoracic malignant lymphoma in 66 cases(including HD in 20 and NHL in 46) with complete clinical informations and pathologic results were retrospectively analysed.The lymphadenopathy of the hilar and mediastinum,the changes of the intra-lung and pleura were mainly observed and compared with the pathological results.Try to find the characteristic X-ray appearance of the HD and NHL.Results (1)48 cases had enlargement of lymph nodes of the hilar with/or mediastinum,and common seen in NHL,and the lymphopathy appeared as unilateral or asymmetry in NHL,bilateral or symmetry in HD.(2)The involvement of lymph nodes was mostly the anterior mediastinum and retrosternal in HD,the posterior mediastinum in NHL and to cause the paraspinal line widening.(3)Intra-pulmonary lesions always were interstitial changes and common seen in NHL,and seldom seen in HD.(4)NHL was often accompanied with pleural lesions,and HD not.Conclusion Both HD and NHL have its own X-ray characteristics .Carefully observing and analyzing these characteristics are helpful in diagnosing and differentiating HD and NHL.
7.Effect of artificial airway cuff pressure at different monitoring intervals on ventilator associated pneumonia in critical patients
Xiaowei GUO ; Zhimin LIU ; Xiuqin GONG ; Xingxin XU ; Peibei DUAN
Modern Clinical Nursing 2017;16(6):22-25
Objective To investigate the effects of artificial airway cuff pressure at different monitoring intervals on ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) in critical patients. Methods About 56 patients treated with mechanical ventilation from January 2015 to December were grouped by ward numbers:32 patients in the south ward were in the experiment group and 24 in the north ward were in the control group. The two groups were given the same routine care, e.g., mechanical ventilation by endotracheal intubation. In the experiment group, the cuff pressure was controlled to 30cm H2O every six hours and the control group was every 4h. The two groups were compared in terms of the incidence of VAP during mechanical ventilation, occurrence time of VAP, duration of mechanical ventilation and mortality. Result The incidence of VAP during mechanical ventilation, occurrence time of VAP, duration of mechanical ventilation, and mortality showed no significant differences between the two groups (P>0.05). Conclusions For mechanically ventilated patients, the cuff pressure controlled to 30cm H2O every 6h can not increase the incidence of VAP, duration of mechanical ventilation and mortality. It can reduce the nursing workload.
8.Investigation on awareness status of malaria control knowledge of primary and secondary school students in Shandong Province
Xiangli KONG ; Yongbin WANG ; Changlei ZHAO ; Benguang ZHANG ; Yan XU ; Xiuqin BU ; Xixin CHEN ; Xin LIU
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control 2014;(1):72-74
Objective To understand the awareness status of malaria control knowledge of primary and secondary school stu-dents in malaria endemic areas of Shandong Province,so as to provide the baseline information for formulating the malaria control strategy. Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted in 5 TypeⅡmalaria-endemic counties in Shandong Province. A struc-tured questionnaire survey was administrated to students in primary and secondary schools. Results A total of 1 884 students were completed with the questionnaires and all were effective. The total awareness rate of malaria control knowledge was 65.9%, and 54.7% of the students knew the transmission route of malaria and only 31.5% of the students were aware of the preventive methods of malaria. There were significant differences of the awareness scores of malaria control knowledge among different malar-ia endemic areas but there were no significant differences between the awareness rates of male and female students and between two different education levels. Conclusions The awareness of malaria control knowledge of primary and secondary school stu-dents in Shandong Province is poor;therefore,the health education of malaria control knowledge for primary and secondary school students should be strengthened.
9.Regulative effect of complement factor H and adrenomedullin on HBZY-1 rat mesangial cells cultured under high glucose concentration
Houfa GENG ; Yibing LU ; Xiuqin JIANG ; Huimin LI ; Jing XU ; Heng MIAO
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2008;24(3):319-321
The renal protective effect of complement factor H(CFH)and adrenomedullin (AM) on rat mesengial ceils (HBZY-1) cultured under high glucose levels was investigated. Results indicated that AM and CFH inhibited the expressions of transforming growth factor-β1 and extracellular matrix in HBZY-1 cells, suggesting that CFH and AM in combination seem to show some renal protective effects on diabetic nephropathy.
10.Neurological involvement of 15 patients of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
Honglin HAO ; Xiuqin LIU ; Liying CUI ; Yan XU ; Libo LI ; Yanping WEI ; Lin CHEN ; Bin PENG
Chinese Journal of Neurology 2009;42(1):38-41
Objective To explore the clinical features of nervous system involvement of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).Methods A retrospective clinical analysis of 15 admitted AIDS patients with neurological involvement in our hospital from February 2002 to February 2008.Eight of them visited department of neurology for the first time.Results There were 4 cases of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) encephalopathy, 1 of them appearanced as general chorea, 1 HIV-associated encephalopathy accompanied with myopathy; 1 progressive multifocal leukoeneephalopathy (PML); 1 PML accompanied with toxoplasmosis; 1 HlV-associated myopathy; 1 multicranial nerve injury companied with myelopathy; 1 peripheral neuropathy; 1 drug-associated neuromuscular disease; 4 meningoencephalitis and 1 brain abscess cases.Conclusion The manifestations and AIDS neurological involvement are varied.A close attention should be paid to screening.