1.Correlation Study between hMOF Expression and Prognosis in Patients with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer after Radiotherapy
Xiulin LI ; Chong HAN ; Lingrong TANG ; Yangyang YU ; Jun DANG ; Nan LI ; Guang LI
Journal of China Medical University 2016;45(4):340-344
Objective To investigate the hMOF protein expression in non?small cell lung cancer and explore the relationship between its expres?sion and radiotherapy prognosis. Methods Immunohistochemical staining was used to detect the hMOF expression in 59 cases of non?small cell lung cancer after radiotherapy. The relationship between hMOF expression with clinicopathological and radiation prognosis was analyzed. Results Among the 59 cases of non?small cell lung cancer tissues,there were 30 cases found to be high expression with hMOF. The rate of positive expression of hMOF in non?small cell lung cancer were 50.85%. Clinical stage and hMOF expression were independent predictors for non?small cell lung can?cer. Conclusion The expression of hMOF had a positive correlation with the radiation prognosis in non?small cell lung cancer,which could be used as a prognostic indicator of radiotherapy.
2.Micronucleus Test of a New Machinable Bioactive Glass-ceramic Material
Yuquan HAO ; Xiulin YAN ; Yixiao ZHANG ; Xuesong HAN ; Minda LIU ; Hongjun AI
Journal of China Medical University 2010;(1):28-30
Objective To evaluate the potential mutagenicity of a new machinable bioactive glass-ceramic material.Methods Thirty N1H mouse inbred line (female:male =1:1) were divided to three groups at random (n =10),including glass-ceramic groups (oral administration of 5 g/kg glass-ceramic powder and arabic gum),negative control group (arabic gum in equal volume),and positive control group (oral administration of 40 mg/kg cyclophosphamide).The mice orally intook the equivalent liquor and were sacrificed with bone marrow cells abstracted 24 hours later.The micronucleated cells were counted in 1 000 polychromatic erythrocytes (PCE) per mouse,then the rate of the micronucleus in every group was measured.Results The rate of the micronucleus in glass-ceramic group,negative control group and positive control group was 1.31±0.53‰, 1.32±0.62‰ and 29.20±0.74‰ respectively.There was no significant difference in the rate of the micronucleus between the experimental and negative groups (P>0.05),while a significant difference in the rate of the micronucleus was observed between experimental and positive groups (P<0.01).Conclusion The new machinable bioactive glass-ceramic materials couldn't increase the micronucleus rate of mouse bone marrow cells.
3.Ethical Thinking and Discussion on Advertising Media Operation in the Plastic and Cosmetic Industry——Based on Questionnaire Analysis in a University in Shaanxi Province
Zhuanli BAI ; Xiulin WEN ; Xiaomei LI ; Rui WANG ; Yuan GUO ; Youcheng HE ; Liang HAN
Chinese Medical Ethics 2017;30(7):869-871
Objective:To explore the propaganda methods and propagation path of advertising media cosmetology publicity in accordance with public demand and ethical principles,through understanding college students' acceptance level for advertising media cosmetology publicity and its influence on their choice forcosmetic ways.Methods:With the method of stratified cluster sampling,an anonymous questionnaire survey was conducted among 210 college students in a university in Shaanxi province.Results:The Internet has become the main way for college students to acquire cosmetology knowledge.A total of 44.7 % of the students thought most of the media cosmetology publicity was unbelievable,46.5% of the students thought that advertising media publicity mainly considered the interests of the beauty institution,72.9% of the students would not consider the beauty institution the media recommended,62.4% of the students would choose regular public hospitals,56.3% of the students would give up the idea of cosmetology due to the news of cosmetic failure,42.2% of the students could accept minimally invasive plastic surgery,and 68.5 % of the students expected to acquire the cosmetology knowledge through expert consultation.Concltusion:At current,the credibility of media cosmetology publicity is not optimistic enough.It should further strengthen the supervision for media cosmetology publicity.Cosmetology advertising media should construct the publicity mode based on ethics,law,governance,occupation,public welfare and social responsibility.
4.Establishment of the patient derived liver cancer xenograft model
Pinsheng HAN ; Long YANG ; Tao CUI ; Wen TONG ; Yu MIAO ; Ce XU ; Xiulin YI ; Yamin ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Hepatobiliary Surgery 2022;28(4):295-298
Objective:To establish the patient derived xenograft (PDX) model of liver malignant tumor, analyze the related factors affecting the carcinogenesis of PDX model, and analyze the differences of biological characteristics between the primary tumor and PDX model.Methods:Fresh liver malignant tumor tissue samples were collected from the patients who received the surgery from the Tianjin First Central Hospital and the samples were inoculated subcutaneously into BALB/c-nu mice. The correlations between clinicopathological information and tumor formation rate were analyzed, and the pathological morphology and specific protein expression of PDX model and primary tumor were compared.Results:Thirty-three PDX models were successfully established from 63 cases of liver malignant tumors. The overall tumor formation rate was 52.4% (33/63), including 46.3% (25/54) of primary liver cancer and 88.9% (8/9) of liver metastasis. The main factors affecting the tumor formation rate were tumor pathological type, distant metastasis and TNM stage (all P<0.05). The pathological morphology and specific protein expression of PDX model and primary tumor were similar. Conclusion:The PDX model of liver malignant tumor was successfully constructed, and the tumor formation rate was high, and can maintain the biological characteristics of the primary tumor.
5.Research on the Progress of Applying Virtual Reality Technology in Preventing Falls in the Elderly.
Qian XIAO ; Xiulin WEN ; Xiaohong HU ; Mei HAN ; Yanchao CUI ; Jingrong WANG ; Liqun LUO
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2023;47(5):539-544
The primary cause of injury and death in the elderly has been reflected in fall the elderly, so the application of reasonable and effective prevention strategies has great significance in reducing the risk of fall in the elderly. The research progress of virtual reality technology applied in preventing fall in the elderly at home and abroad over the years was systematically reviewed in this study. The mechanism of the technology in preventing fall in the elderly was mainly elaborated from five aspects of improving balance ability, gait disturbance, cognitive impairment, muscle strength and the fear psychology of falling. The purpose of this thesis is to broaden the research ideas of medical personnel on the prevention of fall of the elderly, provide more effective clinical practice plans, reduce the occurrence of fall, and guarantee the safety of the elderly.
Aged
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Humans
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Gait
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Muscle Strength
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Technology
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Virtual Reality
6.Progress in biosynthesis of santalene and santalol.
Yuchen WANG ; Mengliang WEN ; Minggang LI ; Jiangyuan ZHAO ; Xiulin HAN
Chinese Journal of Biotechnology 2018;34(6):862-875
Santalene and santalol are the main components of valuable perfume sandalwood essential oil, and have good antibacterial, anti-oxidation and anti-tumor activities. Commercial sandalwood essential oil is mainly extracted from sandalwood tree that grows slowly and is difficult to cultivate. In addition, the extraction recovery of sandalwood essential oil from sandalwood tree is too low to meet the market demand. These factors make sandalwood essential oil expensive. An option is to use genetic engineering and molecular biological methods to heterologously express related synthase of santalene and santalol in microbial host. In this paper, the biosynthesis progress of santalene and santalol synthase, as well as the optimization of mevalonate metabolic pathways in the hosts are summarized. Furthermore, the strategies of applying protein engineering technology to carry out orthomutation of santalene synthase were also discussed, to provide reference for the optimal biosynthesis of santalene and santalol.