OBJECTIVE:To promote the effective development of hospital pharmaceutical care in China.METHODS:To analyse the disciplines closely related to hospital pharmaceutical care separately.RESULTS&CONCLUSION:Multidisci?plinary support is the basic feature of hospital pharmaceutical care.The cooperation among various technical persons is a deci?sive factor in effective development of hospital pharmaceutical care.

Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy and adverse reaction of acitretin combined with total glucosides of peony for patients with psoriasis.Methods Clinical controlled trials that compared acitretin with combination therapy of acitretin and total glucosides of peony for patients with psoriasis were searched in the Cochrane Library,PubMed,Embase and so on(from establishment to October 2016).All extractive data analysis was performed by Review Manage version 5.3 after the data was extracted and the quality was assessed according to the inclusion criteria.Results A total of 8 articles were included.The results of meta-analysis showed that the total effective rate[OR=3.15,95％CI(2.04,4.86),P<0.01] and the psoriasis area and severity index(PASI)score[WMD=-2.05,95％CI(-2.74,-1.36),P<0.05] of treatment group were better than those of control group.The incidence rates of cheilosis,dryness of eye,dryness and itch of skin,dysfunction of liver,and hyperlipemia in treatment group were lower than those in control group(P<0.05).However,the incidence of rhinorrhagia was no statistically significant difference between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion Acitretin combined with total glucosides of peony for patients with psoriasis can improve the clinical efficacy and reduce the incidence of adverse reaction.

This research is to explore the feasibility of construction of real-time network teach-ing platform in anesthesia resident standardization training. The real-time network teaching were car-ried out by platformconstruction and teaching organization. The teaching effect was evaluated. Using the real-time network teaching platform with the four functions of learning knowledge, cultivating ability, communication and supervision can achieve good teaching effect. It was a beneficial supplement of traditional teaching.

Serum pepsinogen(PG)is an effective marker for evaluating gastric mucosa function and can be used as a supplement for screening and early diagnosis of gastric cancer. Recently,serum PG has become a hot spot of study in portal hypertensive gastropathy and functional dyspepsia. Serum PG detection is a noninvasive,simple and low cost investigation method with marked clinical value. This article reviewed the value of serum PG detection in warning gastric cancer and evaluating gastric mucosa function.

OBJECTIVE To observe the clinical efficacy of two kinds of compound skin disinfectants(compound iodine and Anerdian).METHODS One hundred and twenty recruited patients were divided into three groups randomly,group A(compound iodine group),group B(Anerdian group) and control group(iodine tincture group),40 patients per group.The groups A and B were carried on with one-step skin greasing disinfection.The control group was carried on with routine two-steps skin greasing disinfection.The sampling and detection were carried on by The Technological Specification of Hospital Disinfection published by the Ministry of Health.RESULTS The kill ratio of three groups was(95.44?9.45)%,(95.29?7.21)% and(96.24?11.12)%,respectively.Their disinfection qualification ratio was 97.50%,95.00% and 97.50%,respectively.Comparing the kill ratio and disinfection qualification ratio,there was no significant difference among three groups.CONCLUSIONS The disinfection efficacy of two kinds of the compound skin disinfectants are definite,there is no difference comparing with the traditional iodine tincture and ethanol disinfectants,but they are easy to carry on,safe and practical and the time is shorter,saving the time and the labor.It is helpful to increase the work efficiency of the nurse and deserve to be extended in the clinical application.

Objective To explore the relevant factors of hypotension in the patients applied hemodialysis.Methods 45 patients who had intradialytic hypotension in our dialysis room were selected for the analysis.Results The patients with diabetic nephropathy,the elderly,high temperature,hyponatremia,higher ultrafiltration volume,stepwise ultrafihration and the constant ultrafihration showed higher incidence of hypotension during hemodialysis(x2 =9.87,81.22,171.02,130.12,all P ＜0.01).Conclusion The primary disease,age of the patient,uhrafiltration volume,temperature,sodium concentration and the ultrafiltration are all the relevant factors for intradialytic hypotension

OBJECTIVE:To systematically review the efficacy of L-carnitine in the treatment of heart failure,and provide evi-dence-based reference for clinical treatment. METHODS:Retrieved from Cochrane Library,PubMed,Medline,CJFD and Wanfang Database, randomized controlled trials(RCT)about the efficacy of L-carnitine in the treatment of heart failure were collected. Me-ta-analysis was performed by using Rev Man 5.1 software after data extraction and quality evaluation. RESULTS:Totally 42 RCTs were enrolled,involving 3 494 patients. Results of Meta-analysis showed,L-carnitine can significantly improve the effective rate [OR=4.07,95%CI(3.16,5.25),P<0.001],increase left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF)[MD=4.49,95%CI(3.49,5.49),P<0.001],decrease brain natriuretic peptide(BNP)levels [MD=-130.17,95%CI(-193.81,-66.52),P<0.001] and improve walk-ing distance in 6 minutes [MD=46.12,95%CI(35.72,56.51),P<0.001],the differences were statistically significant. CONCLU-SIONS:L-carnitine has good efficacy in the treatment of heart failure,it can significantly improve LVEF,decrease BNP level and increase walking distance in 6 minutes.

Background: Esophageal variceal bleeding is a clinical emergency and the major cause of death in patients with liver cirrhosis.Aims: To assess the value of platelet count (PC)/spleen diameter (SD) ratio in predicting the presence of esophageal varices (EV) in patients with HBV-related cirrhosis in China.Methods: A total of 91 consecutive HBV-related cirrhosis patients with EV from Aug.2013 to Dec.2015 at Renji Hospital (South Campus),School of Medicine,Shanghai Jiao Tong University were enrolled.Thirty-two HBV-related cirrhosis patients without EV were enrolled as controls.Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy,routine laboratory examinations and abdominal ultrasonography were performed and the related parameters were collected.Binary Logistic regression analysis was carried out to identify independent risk factors associated with EV.ROC curve was used to evaluate the predictive performance of PC/SD ratio for the presence of EV.Results: The PC/SD ratio was significantly lower in EV group than in non-EV group (538.2±327.0 vs.1 105.9±426.6,P=0.001).Binary Logistic regression analysis showed that the PC/SD ratio was independently associated with the presence of EV (OR=57.29,95％ CI: 15～214,P=0.000).In ROC curve analysis,the area under the curve (AUC) of PC/SD ratio in predicting the presence of EV was 0.853;the optimal cutoff value was 842,and the sensitivity,specificity,positive predictive value and negative predictive value were 85.7％,75.0％,90.7％,and 64.9％,respectively.Conclusions: PC/SD ratio can be used as a non-invasive tool for prediction of the presence of EV in patients with HBV-related cirrhosis.It may reduce the number of unnecessary endoscopy.

Objective:To compare color level among Vita,Shofu and Dentsply shade guide. Methods:Vita,Shofu and Dentsply shade guide were scanned into a computer and saved as BMP pictures. L *, a * and b * values of the color of the images were measured by Photoshop. Results:There was same trend of variation in color of the shade guides, but the maximum and minimum of L *, a * and b * in those shade guides were different. Conclusion: For matching color accurately, one shade guide can not be used to replace the other one in clinical application.

Background:More and more evidences suggest that microRNA plays an important role in the development of gastric cancer (GC).Expression of miR-129 in GC tissues is found abnormal, however, the mechanism of miR-129 in cell proliferation and invasion is still undefined.Aims:To investigate the expression of miR-129 in GC tissue and GC cell lines and the mechanism of miR-129 in proliferation and invasion of SGC-7901 cells.Methods:Eighty-two GC tissues and corresponding paracancerous tissues were collected, human gastric epithelial cell line and different GC cell lines were cultured, qPCR was conducted to assess miR-129 expression.SGC-7901 cells were transfected with miR-129 mimic or miR-NC, and then were transfected with overexpressed HMGA2 plasmid.Colony formation assay was used to detect cell proliferation ability, and Transwell chamber was used to assess cell invasion ability.Pearson correlation analysis was used to analyze the correlation between miR-129 and HMGA2 mRNA expression.Luciferase assay was performed to determine the activity of luciferase.mRNA and protein expressions of miR-129, HMGA2 were determined by qPCR and Western blotting, respectively.Results:Compared with paracancerous tissues, expression of miR-129 was significantly decreased in GC tissues (P<0.05);when compared with human gastric epithelial cells, expression of miR-129 was significantly decreased in GC cell lines (P<0.05).Compared with miR-NC group, proliferation and invasion abilities of SGC-7901 cells were inhibited in miR-129 mimic group (P<0.05).HMGA2 mRNA expression in GC tissues was significantly upregulated (P<0.05), and was negatively correlated with miR-129 expression (r=-0.543 9, P<0.01).Luciferase activity in wild-type miR-129 mimic group was significantly lower than that in miR-NC group (P<0.05);mRNA and protein expressions of HMGA2 were decreased after transfection with miR-129 mimic (P<0.05).Compared with miR-129+vector group, proliferation and invasion of SGC-7901 cells were significantly increased in miR-129 mimic+HMGA2 group (P<0.05).Conclusions:The expression of miR-129 is decreased in GC tissue and cells;miR-129 inhibits SGC-7901 cells proliferation and invasion by negatively regulating HMGA2.