1.Therapeutic effect of hysteroscopic surgery in treatment of small mass of caesarean scar pregnancy
Jingshang LV ; Xiuhong FU ; Huifen WANG ; Wenyan XIE
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2014;49(1):14-17
Objective Study the effect of hysteroscopic surgery in treatment of small mass of caesarean scar pregnancy(CSP).Methods From January 2000 to January 2013,61 cases lesions ≤2.5 cm diameter of endogenous CSP undergoing treatment in Luohe Central Hospital were studied retrospectively.According to different treatment,they were divided into 21 cases in hysteroscopic surgery group,23 cases in methotrexate + operation group and 17 cases in bilateral uterine artery embolism + curettage group.Intraoperative blood loss,operative time,hospitalization time after treatment and β-hCG to normal time were compared among those three groups.Results The surgical blood loss,hospitalization time after treatment,β-hCG to normal time were (49.8 ± 6.2) ml,(3.5 ± 0.8) days,(21.2 ± 2.4) days in hysteroscopic group,(87.0 ±30.5) ml,(12.5 ± 1.0) days,(29.6 ±2.2) days in methotrexate + operation group,the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05).The operation time were (33 ± 4) minutes in hysteroscopic surgery group and (35 ± 6) minutes in methotrexate + operation group,which did not reached significant difference (P > 0.05).Length of hospital stay after treatment of hysteroscopic surgery group is less than the bilateral uterine artery embolism + curettage group significantly (P < 0.05).Operation time,surgical bleeding and β-hCG to normal time had no obvious difference between hysteroscopic surgery and in bilateral uterine artery embolism + curettage group (P > 0.05).Conclusion Hysteroscopy surgery in treatment of small mass endogenous CSP is effective,shorter hospitalization time,quick recovery.
2.Effects of triptolide on the proliferation and apoptosis of cell line A549 in human lung adenocarcinoma
Xiuhong LV ; Ruizhen GUO ; Luming DIAO ; Mingqiu LIU
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 1987;0(02):-
Aim To investigate the effects of triptolide on the proliferation and apoptosis of cell line A549 in human Lung Adenocarcinoma. Methods MTT, DNA fragmentation assay, fluorescence stain and flow cytometric analysis were carried out.Results Triptolide notably reduced the survival rate of A549 cells, and inhibited the proliferation of A549 cells. The 50 % inhibitory concentration (IC50) for 72 h was 75 nmol?L-1 and it arrested the cell cycle at S phase at the concentration of 14 nmol?L-1 (P
3.Effects of rapamycin and paclitaxel on different human prostate cancer cells and xenografts
Qingjun LIU ; Xiuhong XU ; Ye TIAN ; Wencheng LV ; Qiang SHAO ; Yuhai ZHANG
International Journal of Surgery 2009;36(7):456-459
Objective To observe the anti-proliferation effects of rapamycin and paclitaxel of different hu-man prostate cancer cells in vitro. Methods The methods of MTr and flow cytometry were respectively ap-plied to observe the effect of rapamycin, paclitaxel and rapamycin+paclitaxel on proliferation and apoptosis of different prostate cancer cell lines (LNCaP-C4, LNCaP-C4-2, PC-3). Results When the concentration of rapamycin was 0.01 μmol/L, the impressive effect showed a remarkable difference in contrast to the con-trol. While in group LNCaP-C4-2 and PC-3, the goal concentration of rapamycin was 0.001μmol/L. When the concentration of paclitaxel was 0. 2 ng/mL, the impressive effect showed a remarkable difference in con-trast to the control. In group rapamycin (10 nmol/L) and in group paclitaxel (1 ng/mL) there were signifi-cant differences in growth inhibition, compared with control. While in group rapamycin(5 nmoL/L)+pacli-taxel(0.5ng/mL) there was significant difference in growth inhibition, compared with rapamycin (10 nmol/L) and paclitaxel (1 ng/mL) respectively. After cultured with rapamycin or paclitaxel alone, more tumor cells induced apoptosis than control. While after cultured with rapamycin and paclitaxel simultaneously, more tumor cells induced apoptosis than with rapamycin or paclitaxel alone. Conclusions Both rapamycin and paclitaxel had a good impressive effect on the three prostate cell lines (LNCaP-CA, LNCaP-C4-2, PC-3) with dose-dependent manner. After cultured with rapamycin and paclitaxel simultaneously, more tumor cells were induced apoptosis than with rapamycin or paclitaxel alone.
4.Control effects of different optical correction methods on adolescent myopia
Xiuhong LI ; Min WANG ; Yong LV ; Aicun FU ; Lina SHANG ; Yu ZHU
Recent Advances in Ophthalmology 2017;37(7):636-639
Objective To compare the changes of diopter and axial length(AL) m 2 years after wearing orthokeratology lens,rigid gas permeable contact lens (RGPCL) and spectacles in adolescent myopia,and evaluate the control effects of different methods on adolescent myopia.Methods Prospective clinical study.The date of 99 eyes of 50 adolescent myopia cases wearing orthokeratology,95 eyes of 48 adolescent myopia cases wearing RGPCL,and 100 eyes of 50 adolescent myopia cases wearing full correction single vision spectacles were collected from June 2012 to June 2014.The follow-up time was 2 years.The status of diopter and AL before and wore mirror after 2 years and the uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) in group of orthokeratology were recorded.The examinations were repeated after 2 years without wearing orthokeratology and RGPCL at least 30 days.Results There was no statistical difference in age,refractive status and AL among three groups before wearing the mirror.After wearing for 2 years,AL and spherical equivalent in three groups were increased (F =278.43,140.12;all P < 0.01).The increase of AL and SE was as follows:orthokeratology group (0.30 ± 0.39) mm,(0.83 ±0.97) D;RGPCL group (0.55 ± 0.41) mm,(1.55 ± 0.63) D;spectacles group (0.59 ± 0.34)mm,(1.73 ± 0.62)D.The increase of orthokeratology group was the least,and there was no statistical difference between the other two groups.UCVA was significantly improved at each time point after wearing orthokeratology(F =486.38,P <0.01).Conclusion In the three optical correction methods of orthokeratology,RGP and spectacles,the ortho-keratology is the best on controlling adolescent myopia,and no difference between the other two.At the same time,wearing orthokeratology can also significantly improve UCVA in myooia cases.