1.Aspergillus fumigatus pneumonia associated with intracerebral abscess in a child.
Min JIANG ; Xiu-yun LIU ; Wei WANG
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2005;43(8):637-638
Antifungal Agents
;
therapeutic use
;
Aspergillus fumigatus
;
pathogenicity
;
Brain Abscess
;
diagnostic imaging
;
drug therapy
;
microbiology
;
Humans
;
Infant
;
Male
;
Neuroaspergillosis
;
complications
;
pathology
;
Occipital Lobe
;
pathology
;
Pulmonary Aspergillosis
;
diagnostic imaging
;
drug therapy
;
microbiology
;
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
;
Treatment Outcome
2.Chronic Pulmonary Complications Associated with Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis Caused by Carbamazepine
zi-gang, XU ; xiu-yun, LIU ; yun, PENG ; xin, XIANG
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 1994;0(04):-
Objective To explore the clinical manifestations of toxic epidermal necrolysis(TEN) and its rare pulmonary complications.Methods Clinical symptoms,treatment and prognosis of 1 child with TEN caused by carbamazepine were analyzed.Radiological images were reviewed to evaluate the manifestations and the outcome of chronic pulmonary complications associated with TEN.Results The patient had high fever shortly after a dosage increment of carbamazepine.A confluent erythematous exanthema developed rapidly into painful blistering with skin erosion,denudation and involvement of conjunctive and oropharyngeal mucosa.The diagnosis of TEN was made.The mucocutaneous damage was gradually recovered with steroid plus intravenous immunoglobulin for 3 weeks.However,the patient presented with respiratory failure in the recovery phase of TEN.The computer tomography revealed pulmonary bullae and pneumothorax in the right lung.Lung parenchyma was squeezed and pulmonary bullae ruptured with pneumothorax and atelectasis,which were absorbed gradually through thoracic drainages.The patient′s lung function and pulmonary bullae were partly improved during a 7-month follow-up.Conclusions TEN is a severe form of blistering skin di-sease which is characterized by an extensive loss of epidermis and mucous membrane.Chronic pulmonary complications may occur in recovery phase of TEN.Pulmonary bullae,which might be caused by mucous damage and respiratory obstruction,is a rare complication of TEN.
5.One case with sarcoidosis.
Xiu-yun LIU ; Zai-fang JIANG ; Zhi-fei XU
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2005;43(6):469-469
Adolescent
;
Biopsy
;
Cough
;
etiology
;
Diagnosis, Differential
;
Female
;
Fever
;
etiology
;
Humans
;
Lung
;
diagnostic imaging
;
pathology
;
Sarcoidosis, Pulmonary
;
diagnosis
;
diagnostic imaging
;
pathology
;
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
8.Study on quality assessment of Polygalae Radix based on HPLC-DAD fingerprint.
Yun-Sheng ZHAO ; Xiu LIU ; Fu-Ying MAO ; Hong-Ling TIAN ; De-Guang WAN
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2014;39(20):3991-4000
OBJECTIVETo establish an HPLC fingerprint to evaluate the quality of Polygalae Radix, root xylem, and those collected in different growth ages or harvest time.
METHODSeparation was performed at 30 °C on a Kromasil C18 column (4.6 mm x 250 mm, 5 μm); the mobile phases was acetonitrile and 0.05% H3PO4 water in the gradient elution; the flow rate was set at 1.0 mL · min(-1) and the detection wavelength at 314 nm; the quality discriminant analyses were accomplished by means of similarity analysis, cluster analysis, principal component analysis and neural network model.
RESULTIn 26 batches of Polygalae Radix, 24 batches fingerprint similarities were above 0.8. In 5 different growth or harvest time batches, 4 batches were above 0.8; in 8 batches root xylem samples, the similarities were all above 0.875. The similarity analysis was in accord with the quality discriminant analysis of cluster analysis, principal component analysis and neural network model.
CONCLUSIONFingerprint combined with chemical pattern recognition technique can effectively evaluate the quality of Polygalae Radix. The active substance species are all similar in cultivated, wild, different growth or harvest time Polygalae Radix and polygala root xylem, but the chromatography peak areas are different. The effective material contents are similar between wild and cultivated Polygalae Radix, but each chromatographic peak area of the root xylem is much smaller than that of Polygalae Radix. The chemical substance accumulation mainly depends on harvest month, but little growth time in Polygalae Radix.
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid ; methods ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal ; chemistry ; Plant Roots ; chemistry ; classification ; Polygala ; chemistry ; classification ; Quality Control
9.On connotation of Jin's three-needle technique.
Qing YUAN ; Long-Lin LIU ; Xiu-Jin SHEN ; Fei CHEN ; Yun-Cai WU
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2014;34(7):701-704
Jin's three-needle technique is named after Professor JIN Rui. The connotation of Jin's three-needle technique is summarized by his followers through long-term teaching and clinical practice. His principle and method of point combination are based on syndrome differentiation of acupuncture. And his unique needling technique and treating principle of mental tranquilization also play an important role in his clinical practice.
Acupuncture Therapy
;
instrumentation
;
methods
;
Humans
;
Needles