1.A genome sequence of novel SARS-CoV isolates: the genotype, GD-Ins29, leads to a hypothesis of viral transmission in South China.
E'de QIN ; Xionglei HE ; Wei TIAN ; Yong LIU ; Wei LI ; Jie WEN ; Jingqiang WANG ; Baochang FAN ; Qingfa WU ; Guohui CHANG ; Wuchun CAO ; Zuyuan XU ; Ruifu YANG ; Jing WANG ; Man YU ; Yan LI ; Jing XU ; Bingyin SI ; Yongwu HU ; Wenming PENG ; Lin TANG ; Tao JIANG ; Jianping SHI ; Jia JI ; Yu ZHANG ; Jia YE ; Cui'e WANG ; Yujun HAN ; Jun ZHOU ; Yajun DENG ; Xiaoyu LI ; Jianfei HU ; Caiping WANG ; Chunxia YAN ; Qingrun ZHANG ; Jingyue BAO ; Guoqing LI ; Weijun CHEN ; Lin FANG ; Changfeng LI ; Meng LEI ; Dawei LI ; Wei TONG ; Xiangjun TIAN ; Jin WANG ; Bo ZHANG ; Haiqing ZHANG ; Yilin ZHANG ; Hui ZHAO ; Xiaowei ZHANG ; Shuangli LI ; Xiaojie CHENG ; Xiuqing ZHANG ; Bin LIU ; Changqing ZENG ; Songgang LI ; Xuehai TAN ; Siqi LIU ; Wei DONG ; Jun WANG ; Gane Ka-Shu WONG ; Jun YU ; Jian WANG ; Qingyu ZHU ; Huanming YANG
Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics 2003;1(2):101-107
We report a complete genomic sequence of rare isolates (minor genotype) of the SARS-CoV from SARS patients in Guangdong, China, where the first few cases emerged. The most striking discovery from the isolate is an extra 29-nucleotide sequence located at the nucleotide positions between 27,863 and 27,864 (referred to the complete sequence of BJ01) within an overlapped region composed of BGI-PUP5 (BGI-postulated uncharacterized protein 5) and BGI-PUP6 upstream of the N (nucleocapsid) protein. The discovery of this minor genotype, GD-Ins29, suggests a significant genetic event and differentiates it from the previously reported genotype, the dominant form among all sequenced SARS-CoV isolates. A 17-nt segment of this extra sequence is identical to a segment of the same size in two human mRNA sequences that may interfere with viral replication and transcription in the cytosol of the infected cells. It provides a new avenue for the exploration of the virus-host interaction in viral evolution, host pathogenesis, and vaccine development.
Base Sequence
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China
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Cluster Analysis
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Gene Components
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Genetic Variation
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Genome, Viral
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Genotype
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Molecular Sequence Data
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Phylogeny
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Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
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SARS Virus
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genetics
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Sequence Analysis, DNA
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Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
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genetics