2.CT Diagnosis of Skeletal Metastases From Hepatoma:Analysis of 27 Cases
Bentao YANG ; Zhenchang WANG ; Xingya DU ; Aide XU ; Jihua LIU
Journal of Practical Radiology 2000;16(12):721-723
Objective:To evaluate the value of CT in the diagnosis of skeletal metastases from hepatoma.Methods:27 patients proved by clinical or pathological materials were analysed retrospectively.Results:All the lesion were osteolytic on CT scans.The most frequently involved areas were spine(26%),ribs(22%),pelvis(19%)and femur(11%).Conclusion:CT scan is superior to X-ray plain flims in showing the lesions.Most foci can be diagnosed accurately.
3.The impact of hepatitis B virus infection on patients outcome following resection for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
Ruiqing LIU ; Shujing SHEN ; Xiufeng HU ; Xingya LI
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2013;28(11):846-849
Objective To evaluate the impact of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection on the outcome following resection for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) patients.Methods The clinicpathological data of 60 consecutive operated ICC patients were collected.These patients were divided into group A with HBV infection,represented by serum positive hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg),group B with hepatitis B surface antibody (HBsAb) positive,and group C with all serum marker of HBV negative.The overall survival rate was evaluated.Results The 1-and 3-year overall survival rate and median survival of three groups were 50% vs 53% vs 29% ; 22% vs 18% vs O; and 12.0 m vs 12.0 m vs 6 m,respectively.The difference was statistically significant(P =0.037).Multivariate analyses revealed that the preoperative serum level of TIBL,tumor location,HBV infection or injection of hepatitis B vaccine,hepatolithiasis and adjuvant chemotherapy were related to the prognosis.Conclusions HBV infection or injection of hepatitis B vaccine is favorable independent factor for prognosis of patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma after resection.
5.Application of decision aids in breast reconstruction of breast cancer patients: a scoping review
Jingxian HU ; Bing LIU ; Xingya ZHAO ; Longzhu LI ; Zunyu KE
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2024;30(28):3787-3794
Objective:To carry out the scoping review on the form, function and application effect of decision aids for breast reconstruction of breast cancer patients, so as to provide reference for domestic research on decision aids for breast reconstruction.Methods:According to the scoping review framework, literature was systematically searched on Web of Science, PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, Scopus, CINAHL, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, Wanfang Data, VIP, and China Biology Medicine disc. The retrieval period was from the establishment of the database to January 19, 2024.Results:A total of 14 articles were included, including 8 randomized controlled trials (RCT), four quasi-experimental studies, one qualitative study, and one prospective cohort study. The main forms of decision aids included web-based software programs, mobile applications (APP), decision support groups, or decision support manuals. The evaluation of intervention effectiveness mainly involved indicators such as patient decision regret, decision conflict, satisfaction, acceptance, and patient-reported outcomes.Conclusions:Breast reconstruction decision aids have a certain positive impact on improving patient satisfaction, decision quality, and patient-reported outcomes, but most studies have not examined their long-term effects. The research on decision aids for breast reconstruction in China is still in its infancy. It is suggested that future research should draw on relevant foreign studies to develop and advance high quality and diversified decision aids, and promote their clinical applications.
6. Clinical application of diagnostic criteria for occupational noise-induced deafness of version 2014
Feng YAO ; Xingya KUANG ; Hong CHEN ; Weijuan SHEN ; Huijun ZHAO ; Yanming LIU
China Occupational Medicine 2017;44(03):276-280
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the impact of revised version of GBZ 49-2014 Diagnostic of Occupational Noise-induced Deafness on the diagnosis of occupational noise-induced deafness( ONID). METHODS: A total of 77 patients applied for ONID diagnosis and identification were selected as study subjects by judgment sampling method. The pure tone audiometry data were collected and diagnosed based on the criteria of GBZ 49-2014 and GBZ 49-2007 Diagnostic Criteria of Occupational Noise-induced Deafness. The changes of the diagnostic audiometry and the ONID diagnostic classification were compared. RESULTS: The monaural threshold of weighted value of the good ear calculated by GBZ 49-2014 was higher than the speech frequency threshold average of the good ear of GBZ 49-2007 [( 32. 4 ± 10. 3) vs( 29. 8 ± 10. 6) dB,P <0. 01]. The binaural high frequency threshold average calculated by GBZ 49-2014 was higher than that of GBZ 49-2007[( 50. 5 ± 13. 3) vs( 49. 1 ± 13. 6) dB,P < 0. 01]. The ONID diagnosis conclusions diagnosed by using GBZ 49-2014 and GBZ 49-2007 were consistent( Kappa value = 0. 92,P < 0. 01). There was statistical difference in the ONID diagnostic classifications diagnosed by using GBZ 49-2014 and GBZ 49-2007( P < 0. 05). Three ONID patients diagnosed as non ONID by GBZ 49-2007 were diagnosed as mild ONID by using GBZ 49-2014,and five cases diagnosed as mild ONID by GBZ 49-2007 were diagnosed as moderate ONID by using GBZ 49-2014. CONCLUSION: The diagnostic audiometry calculated based on GBZ 49-2014 is higher than that based on GBZ 49-2007. The number of ONID patients increased and the diagnostic classification became serious when the diagnosis was made based on GBZ 49-2014.