1.Effects of total glucosides of paeony(TGP) on immune system
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 1989;0(06):-
The hemolysin (IgM) production by mouse splenic lymphocytes immunized with sheep red blood cell in vitro was enhanced by lower concentrations (0.1-0.4?g/ml) of total glucosidcs of pacony (TGP), but diminished by higher concentrations (0.4-3.2?g/ml) of the drug. The dual effects of TGP on ConA induoed proliferation of mouse splenocytcs was also observed by in vitro treatment with TGP over a range of 0.05-1.6?g/ml. These results suggested that effects of TGP on immune system was definitely depend on the concentrations of TGP administered.The specific helper T (Th) cclls were induced by irradiation with ~(60)Co at 800R plus primed thymocytes and were measured by the adoptiver transfer system. It was found that the higher generation of Th cells incroosed further by TGP (5mg/kg, ip).
2.The Diagnostic Value of Colonoscopy Compared with Colon Double Contrast Radiography to Colon Carcinoma
Journal of Practical Radiology 2001;0(01):-
Objective To evaluate the value of diagnose of colon carcinoma by colonoscopy and double contrast radiography.Methods The results and data of radiography diagnosis,colonscopy diagnosis,biopsy and post-operation pathology were analyzed retrospectively.Results The rate of accordance by X-ray diagnosis was 85.4%,colonscopy 80.5% and biopsy 84.6%.Conclusion The method of examination of colon double contrast radiography preceeds to colonoscopy examination when the patients were suspected suffering from the right colon or left colon carcinoma accompanying by masses;colonoscopy is the first method of diagnosis to choose when the patients were suspected suffering from carcinoma of sigmoid colon or colon polyps undergoing malignant changes.
3.Effects of captopril on free radical production and it's immune function
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 1986;0(02):-
Captopril (CPT, 40, 80mg/kg, ig) enhanced serum superoxide dismutaseactivity, and suppressed luminal-dependent chemiluminescence of peritoneal macrophagesin mice. CPT (160mg/kg, ig) had a suppressive action on lipid peroxidation of mice. Theseresults suggested that CPT had antioxygen free radical effect or anti-lipid peroxidationeffects. CPT at 25 ?g/ml concentration suppressed ConA-induced prolifeation of mousesplenic T lymphocytes in vitro, which suggested that CPT had a suppressive effct on Tlymphocyte function.
4.Electrochemiluminescence Performance of Poly(aniline_luminol) Composite Nanowires Synthesized by Chemical Oxidation
Yanjie WANG ; Guixin LI ; Xingwang ZHENG
Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry 2015;(1):141-145
Poly ( aniline_luminol ) composite nanowires were synthesized by chemical oxidation using ammonium peroxydisulfate. In contrast to the maximum fluorescence emitting wavelength of luminol at 425 nm, the maximum fluorescence emitting wavelength of the polymeric luminol in the composite nanowires was red shifted to 465 nm obviously. The poly ( aniline_luminol) composite nanowires were modified on graphite electrode surface by drop coating, forming a stable poly ( aniline_luminol ) composite nanowires film. The composite nanowires film modified electrode presented favorable electrochemiluminescence ( ECL ) performances, and the ECL response could be enhanced by hydrogen peroxide. Under the optimized experimental conditions, the modified electrode provided a linear range of 5. 0×10-9-1. 0×10-5 mol/L for the detection of hydrogen peroxide with a detection limit of 2 ×10-9 mol/L.
5.Expression and significance of tumor suppressor gene PTEN in colorectal cancer
Guobao ZHENG ; Yuanhe WANG ; Chunfang GAO ; Hongyang WANG ; Xingwang WAN
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2001;0(10):-
Objective To investigate the role of tumor suppressor gene PTEN in colorectal cancer. Methods Using Northern blot,immunohistochemistry, colorectal carcinoma was examined in 47 cases. ResultsKG1 The expression of PTEN mRNA in colorectal cancer was lower than that in paired para-carcinoma tissues( P
6.Determination of Uric Acid Based on Chitosan/Ru(bpy) 2+3/Silica Nanoparticles Electrochemiluminescence Sensor
Xuemei FAN ; Shumin WANG ; Zhejian LI ; Xingwang ZHENG
Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry 2016;(3):342-347
Chitosan-Ru ( bpy ) 2+3 -SiO2 composite nanoparticles ( CRuS NPs ) were prepared by reverse microemulsion method, and based on the Nafion/MCNT composite membrane technology, CRuS NPs were effectively and steadily immobilize on the surface of a glassy carbon electrode to prepare the electrochemiluminescence sensor for uric acid determination. In 0. 1 mol/L PBS (pH 7. 4) buffer solution, when the actuation duration between uric acid and the modified electrode was 15 min, the electrochemiluminescence showed a good linear relationship to the negative logarithm of uric acid concentration in the range of 1. 0 × 10-10-1. 0 × 10-5 mol/L, the linear equation was IECL=-709. 52-202. 74lgC and the correlation coefficient was 0. 9936 with a detection limit of 6. 0 × 10-12 mol/L. The ECL sensor exhibited excellent repeatability and stability, and the RSD for 11 times determination of 1. 0 × 10-8 mol/L uric acid was 2. 9%. The recovery was 98. 5%-103. 5% in the determination of real Uric acid sample.
7.Imaging Diagnosis of Primary Non-obstructive Megaureter(A Report of 28 Cases)
Miaoling LI ; Qiuping WANG ; Yongqian QIANG ; Xingwang SUN
Journal of Practical Radiology 2001;0(07):-
Objective To improve recognition and diagnosis of primary non-obstructive megaureter.Methods The authors analyzed the X-ray findings of intravenous urography and B-ultrasonographic manifestations of 28 cases with primary non-obstructive megaureter proved by varied examinations and operations.Results The X-ray and B-ultrasonographic manifestations as follows:in the terminal ureter,there was a short segment,less than 3 cm in length,with normal caliber but adynamic to micturition and the ureter proximal to the adynamic segment was secondarily dilated remarkably.The terminal end of the dilated ureter appeared as drumstick shaped,spindle-shaped,snakehead shaped or rattail shaped.On right time fluoroscopy and B-ultrasonographic observation,a decrease of peristalsis frequency,increase of peristalsis range,interrupted downward convey of peristalsis wave could be noted.Conclusion The contrast urography is the main method,B-ultrasonography and cyctocopy are helpful for the diagnosis of primary non-obstructive megaureter.
8.The Clinical and X-ray Manifestations of Primary Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma of Bone(An Analysis of 14 Cases)
Yongqian QIANG ; Xingwang SUN ; Miaoling LI ; Qiuping WANG
Journal of Practical Radiology 2001;0(08):-
Objective To study the clinical and X-ray manifestations of primary non-Hodgkin's lymphoma(PNHL)of bone so that to suppy the valuable informations for clinical diagnosis and treatment of this disease.Methods 14 cases with PNHL of bone confirmed by clinic and pathology were analyzed retrospectively.There were 9 male and 5 femal,age ranged from 20 to 60 years with average of 35 years,and average history of disease was 11 months in all cases.Results Of all cases single bone involved in 11 cases,multiple bone involved in 3 cases,most of them the flat bone and the distal end of long bone were involved.The appearances of the lesion on X-ray were bony destruction with slight sclerosis at the margin of destructive area,there were periosteal reaction,soft tissue masses and destruction of joint manifestations,PNHL of bone can be classified as four typers:osteolytic(n=8),sclerotic(n=2),mixed(n=3)and cystic(n=1)lesions by the form and feature of bone destruction.Conclusion PNHL of bone has characteristic X-ray manifestations comparatively.The correct diagnostic rate can be improved if we concern about clinical data.
9.The Evaluation of Imaging Examination in the Diagnosis of Colon Cancer
Qiuping WANG ; Lin BAI ; Yongqian QIANG ; Xingwang SUN
Journal of Practical Radiology 2001;0(01):-
Objective To study the procedure of imaging examination for the patients with colon cancer.Methods The comparative study on ultrosonograph, pneumobarium double contrast examination, colonscopy and CT in 82 cases with colon carcinoma comfired by operation and pathalogy were carried out.Results The detective rate of colon cancer was 90.1%,89.5%,53.8% and 53.3% by pneumobarium double contrast examination,colonscopy ultrosonography and CT respectively.The detective rate of metastasis in liver was 100% by ultrosonograph and CT.Conclusion Pneumobarium double contrast examination and colonoscopy are the main methods for diagnosis of colon cancer. Ultrosonography and CT are the important methods in evaluating the stage of colon carcinoma before operation.
10.The Clinical Evaluation of MR Cholangiopancreatography
Yuelang ZHANG ; Yongqian QIANG ; Xingwang SUN ; Miaoling LI ; Qiuping WANG
Journal of Practical Radiology 2001;0(01):-
Objective To evaluate the clinical diagnostic value of magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography ( MRCP ).Methods MPCP data of 42 cases with pancreatic and bile duct lesion proved by operation and pathology were analyzed retrospectively.MRCP was performed using single-shot-radio SE sequence (SSH/RAD). Of all cases included bile duct lithiasis in 19 , inflammation in 3,congenital cyst in 6 , carcinoma in 12,jaundice caused by diverticulitis of duodenum in 1 and Mirizzi syndrome in 1 .Results MRCP was succeeded at one time in all cases . On MRCP , the visual rate of intrinsic and extrinsic hepatic bile duct was 100% and that of common pancreas duct was 80.58%.The localized and qualitative diagnosis of lesions were up to 100%,88.2% respectively.Conclusion SSH/MRCP/RAD plays an important role in diagnosis of the pancreatic and bile duct lesion in clinical practice.