1.Effect of Acupuncture Combined with Massage on Vertebral Artery Cervical Spondylosis
Chengju WU ; Xin XIE ; Dongfeng RU
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2008;14(5):467-468
Objective To observe the effect of acupuncture combined with massage on vertebral artery cervical spondylosis.Methods 100 patients with vertebral artery cervical spondylosis were randomly divided into the treatment group and control group with 50 cases in each group.The cases of the treatment group were treated with acupuncture neck to Jiaji,Baihui,Wind Point acupoints and massage therapy.The cases of the control group only took sibelium orally.Results The cure rate and total effective rate of the treatment group were 70.0% and 98.0% respectively;those of the control group were 51.1% and 86.0%.There was a significant difference in cure rate and total effective rate between two groups(P<0.05~0.01).Conclusion Acupuncture combined with massage treatment is effect on vertebral artery cervical spondylosis.
2.Expression changes of CD47 on peripheral blood T-lymphocytes in aGVHD after allo-HSCT
Qian WU ; Fang ZHOU ; Linna XIE ; Ningxia SONG ; Xin LI
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation 2016;37(5):275-279
Objective To detect the change of CD47 on T-lymphocyte subsets marked by CD3 + CD4+ and CD3+ CD8+ in the acute graft versus host disease (aGVHD) after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) and to explore its clinical significance.Methods The peripheral blood of 30 patients was collected before and every two weeks from hematopoietic reconstitution after allo-HSCT.The expression of CD47 on T-lymphocyte subsets marked by CD3+ CD4+ and CD3+ CD8+ was detected by flow cytometry,and the relationship between their expression and the occurrence of aGVHD was analyzed.Results The percentage of CD3+ CD4+-and CD3+ CD8+-marked T-lymphocyte subsets showed no statistically significant difference between aGVHD group and non-aGVHDgroup [(38.95 ± 6.18)% vs.(37.38 ± 4.6)%,and (22.35 ± 3.32)% vs.(20.34 ±4.56) %,respectively] (P>0.05).The expression levels of CD47 on T-lymphocyte subsets marked by CD3+ CD4+ and CD3+ CD8+ was obviously increased in aGVHD group when compared to before transplantation and non-aGVHD group after transplantation,and that had no changes in non-aGVHD group when compared to before conditioning regimen after transplantation.Mean fluorescence intensity of CD47 on T-lymphocyte subsets marked by CD3+ CD4+ and CD3+ CD8+ [(93.70 ± 14.88) and (70.09 ± 12.51)] in aGVHD group significantly increased as compared with non-aGVHD group [(71.27-± 11.32) and (53.93 ± 8.35)] (P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the expression of CD47 on T-lymphocyte subsets marked by CD3+ CD4+ and CD3+ CD8+ before and after transplantation in non-aGVHD group (P>0.05).Moreover the expression of CD47 on T-lymphocyte subsets marked by CD3 + CD4 + and CD3 + CD8 + changed correspondingly with the outcome of aGVHD in aGVHD group.Conclusion The change of CD47 on T-lymphocyte subsets marked by CD3+ CD4+ andCD3+ CD8+ is valuable to monitor the aGVHD after allo-HSCT,which may provide a new means for the early detection of aGVHD.
3.An analysis of death-related risk factors in patients with severe acute pancreatitis
Yulian WU ; Xin DONG ; Changpin HUANG ; Kunlun SU ; Qiuping XIE
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2000;0(11):-
ObjectiveTo identify the risk factors related to the mortality of severe acute pancreatitis.Methods Clinical data of 57 cases of severe acute pancreatitis in our hospital from August 1997 to February 2004 were collected and analyzed retrospectively. There were 32 males and 25 females. The median age was 51 years. Cases were divided into death group and survival group according to their outcome. The characteristics, severity and surgical therapy were analyzed. ResultsEleven patients died, the mortality was 19.3%。 Thirty cases underwent surgery, 8 died, the mortality was 26.3%.Factors which were of significant differences between the two groups by univariate analysis were age, Ranson score, APACHEⅡscore, ascites, MODS, ARDS, heart failure and renal failure. Multivariate logistic regression showed that independent risk factors included age, ascites, MODS. ConclusionsIn case of severe acute pancreatitis,the independent risk factors related to mortality were age, ascites and MODS.
4.Identification and quantitation of conjunctival aerobic bacterial flora from healthy Chongqing residents at different ages
Jing LIU ; Hanping XIE ; Like WU ; Xin WANG ; Juan ZHANG
Journal of Third Military Medical University 2003;0(10):-
Objective To identify and quantitate the conjunctival aerobic bacterial flora from healthy people of 3 age groups in Chongqing city.Methods Samples taken with moist swabs from the lower fornix of both eyes of 33 children(9.85?0.57 years old),31 youths(21.23?0.88 years old)and 30 elders(72.97?4.94 years old)were given bacterial cultures.Positive ones were identified and colony forming units(CFUs)were counted.Bacterial quantity was expressed as the number of CFUs divided by the weight of each sample measured before and after collection.Results The elders showed a higher isolation frequency(93.33%)than children(45.45%)and youths(50.00%)which had statistically difference(P
5.Study of the patients with vertebral artery insufficiency syndrome by use of TCD before and after external counterpulsation and traction therapy
Xin WANG ; Lin CAI ; Shi HUANG ; Weifang XIE ; Jing WU ;
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2003;0(10):-
Objective To investigate the value of external counterpulsation and traction therapy on patients with vertebral artery insufficiency syndrome by use of transcranial Doppler (TCD). Methods Based on the criteria of clinical diagnosis, 86 patients with vertebral artery insufficiency syndrome and 60 healthy persons were examined by EME 4004 type TCD. The peak velocity (Vp) and mean velocity (Vm) of blood flow of the vertebral artery (VA) and basilar artery (BA) were detected and analyzed before and after rehabilitation treatment. Results The blood flow velocities of the vertebrobasilar artery (VBA) of the patient group were much lower than that of the control group ( P 0.05). Conclusion TCD examination while rotating neck could provide valuable information for the diagnosis and rehabilitation assessment of patients with vertebral artery insufficiency syndrome. External counterpulsation and traction therapy are effective in the treatment of the vertebral artery insufficiency syndrome.
6.Application of antibiotic cement-coated locking plates in induced membrane technique for treating post-traumatic tibial osteomyelitis
Xin YU ; Shuo JIA ; Hongri WU ; Shengpeng YU ; Zhao XIE
Chinese Journal of Trauma 2017;33(6):539-543
Objective To investigate the clinical outcome of post-traumatic tibial osteomyelitis treated by induced membrane technique combined with the antibiotic cement-coated locking plate.Methods A restrospective case series analysis was made on 71 cases of post-traumatic tibial osteomyelitis treated by induced membrane technique from September 2014 to September 2014.There were 55 males and 16 females, aged 18-60 years(mean, 37.4 years).Mean length of bone defect following debridement was 4.5 cm(range, 4-11 cm).Antibiotic cement-coated locking plates were used to provide the stability of the bone defects after one-stage debridement.Bone grafting and exchanging the plates with ntramedullary nails were done during the second-stage surgery.Parameters were monitored dynamically after operation to evaluate infection recurrence and bone healing, including C-reactive protein (CRP), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), clinical features(sinus formation, redness and swelling, warmth and pain) and X-ray films of the involved limbs.Results All patients were followed up for 13-25 months (mean, 19.5 months).There was no sign of recurring infection and CRP and ESR were normal in all cases after the first stage surgery.However, four cases (6%) had recurrent infection with sinus exudates and their CRP and ESR were abnormal after the second stage surgery, and further treatments were carried out on these patients.Follow-up showed bony union in all patients within mean 5.5 months (range, 4-6 months).Conclusion Induced membrane technique with antibiotic cement-coated locking plates for treatment of post-traumatic tibial osteomyelitis can shorten bone healing time and decrease infection recurrent rate without obvious impact on osteogenic activity.
7.Status Epileptic in 21 Children
ying, SHEN ; xie-ping, XU ; jie, WU ; xin, GE
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2006;0(13):-
Objective To investigate the common cause,inducement and treatment response in patients with status epileptic(SE) in children,in order to improve the level of prevention and treatment of the disease.Methods Valium and chloral hydrate be used in the patient untreated,followed with luminal.Deparkin injection be used in the patient uncontrolled,followed with syrup.Results Of 21 patients,3 cases with epilepsy hadn′t been treated;6 cases with epilepsy hadn′t been treated regularlly;3 cases with epilepsy place respiratory infection;4 cases were the first attack with no inducement;3 cases were suffering from viral encephalitis.Four cases with epilepsy were died who hadn′t been treated regularly.Deparkin might be helpful in treatment with SE,but poor control in patients with long time attacks.Conclusions The attack and prognosis of SE are closely relative to original sick.It is important to prevent the attack.Early diagnosis is the key factor to improve prognosis.
8.Diagnosis and treatment of cerebral schistosomiasis:a report of 166 cases
Fei ZHU ; Xin HUANG ; Ming WU ; Weixin JIN ; Kui XIE
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control 2014;(6):695-696
Objective To discuss the clinical features diagnosis and treatment of cerebral schistosomiasis. Methods A to?tal of 166 patients with cerebral schistosomiasis were treated and their clinical data were collected and analyzed retrospectively. Results In 166 cases of cerebral schistosomiasis the confirmative diagnoses of 156 cases were diagnosed according to the clin?ical manifestation etiology immunology and auxiliary examination CT MRI .In among 74 cases were confirmed by pathologi?cal examination 10 cases were diagnosed through to the diagnostic treatment. Totally 102 patients received the oral medication of praziquantel and they all improved and discharged 14?16 days later 64 patients received the craniotomy and praziquantel medication after the operation and 48 patients significantly improved others did not improve or aggravated. There was no opera?tive mortality. Conclusions Neuroimaging and laboratory tests are valuable in the diagnosis of cerebral schistosomiasis. The praziquantel treatment is selected firstly when the diagnosis was established. However in the case of serious intracranial hyper?tension intractable epilepsy and praziquantel treatment fails the surgical treatment is required.
9.Clinical and pathological characteristics of adrenal lipomatous tumors
Fukang SUN ; Xiaolong JIN ; Wenlong ZHOU ; Yuxuan WU ; Xin HUANG ; Yu ZHU ; Xin XIE ; Zhoujun SHEN
Chinese Journal of Urology 2009;30(9):581-584
be diagnosed by imaging examination before operation.The ALT patients with large or symptomatic adrenal lipomatous lesions or preoperatively diagnosed teratoma should be given surgical treatment.
10.The value of the thumper cardiopulmouary resuscitator in the emergency cardiopulmonary resuscltation
Qian CHEN ; Xin WEI ; Huiping WANG ; Hongfeng YAN ; Dandan WU ; Weibo WU ; Lan LIANG ; Zengyu XIE
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2009;32(1):27-29
Objective To evaluate the value of the thumper cardiopulmonary resuscitator in the emergency cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR).Methods Fifty cardiac mspiratory sudden stop patients with thumper cardiopulmonary resuscitator from January 2004 to December 2007 were recruited into treatment group,and 80 cardiac respiratory sudden stop patients with barehanded CPR from May 2000 to December 2003 were recruited into control group.The SBP and blood oxygen saturation 5 to 10 minutes after the resuscitation was compared.The rate of restoration of spontaneous circulation(ROSC),hospitalization and the complication in the two groups was compared.Results The treatment group was better than the control group in improving the SBP and blood oxygen saturation(P<0.05).The rates of ROSC and hospitalization in the treatment group were higher than those in the control group(44%,40%and 25%,21%).P<0.05.The rate of complications had no significant difference between the two groups.Conclusions Thumper cardiopulmonary resuscitator Can surmount the factors of medical staff or patients.It can make the CPR more standard andmore effective.MeanwhileitCan raisethe SBP,strokevolume and blood supplv to the heart and brain,and then mcrease the successful rate of CPR.