1.Observation on the therapeutic effect of interferon and Yanhuning combined with psychological intervention on children 's hand-foot-mouth disease
Chunying WANG ; Dongping WU ; Xilin FU
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(8):222-223,225
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of combined treatment of children with hand foot and mouth disease Yanhuning combined with interferon, psychological intervention. Methods 80 children with HFMD in our hospital from January 2015 to March 2017 were selected,and according to the different treatment and nursing intervention divided into observation group and control group,40 cases in each groups. control group with routine nursing intervention in the observation group, interferon, interferon ,psychological nursing intervention mode of Yanhuning; the two groups of children with mental state improvement of clinical symptom, clinical resolution the treatment time and total efficiency, and the relevant data for comparative analysis. Results The psychological nursing mode of interferon Yanhuning (observation group) the clinical effect is better than that of interferon plus routine nursing intervention in children with hand foot and mouth disease (control group) the clinical effect of intervention, the psychological state of patients better than the control group, the clinical symptoms disappeared time was shorter than the control group, the total efficiency of treatment was higher than the control group, there was statistical significance the difference (P<0.05). Conclusion Children with HFMD selection effect of interferon psychological nursing intervention model of Yanhuning significantly, can effectively improve the clinical symptoms in children with mental state, fades in a short time, it is worthy of widely used intervention in children with hfmd.
2.Therapeutic Observation of Zhuang’s Medicated Thread Moxibustion plus Acupoint Thread Embedding for Allergic Rhinitis
Xijuan ZHANG ; Xilin WANG ; Yizhong WU ; Yilan WEI ; Gang LIU
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2015;(2):128-129
Objective To observe the efficacy of Zhuang’s medicated thread moxibustion plus acupoint thread embedding in treating allergic rhinitis.Method By using random number table, 103 patients with allergic rhinitis were randomized into a treatment group (n=53) and a control group (n=50). The treatment group was intervened by Zhuang’s medicated thread moxibustion and acupoint thread embedding, while the control group was by acupoint thread embedding alone. The subjects were treated for 6 courses with a one-month follow-up. The therapeutic efficacies were compared between the two groups.Result The total effective rates were respectively 94.3% and 80.0% in the treatment group and control group.Conclusion Zhuang’s medicated thread moxibustion plus acupoint thread embedding has significant advantage in improving the symptoms of allergic rhinitis.
3.ADAR2 inhibits MAVS expression by editing its 3'UTR in cells
Tao LI ; Jingyuan LI ; Xilin ZHU ; Xiaopan WU ; Ying LIU
Basic & Clinical Medicine 2017;37(6):747-751
Objective To investigate the effect of ADAR2 on the expression of MAVS and its mechanism.MethodsThe RT-qRCR was used to detect the expression of ADAR gene family, the expression level of ADAR2 and MAVS in cells.The effect of ADAR2 on the 3'UTR region of MAVS was detected by Pyrosequencing.To detect the expression of luciferase by dual luciferase reporter plasmid assay;The expression of ADAR2 and MAVS were detected by Western blot.Results In the ADAR family, the abundance of ADAR1 was the highest, followed by ADAR2, but the expression of ADAR3 was poor, which was almost impossible to detect(P<0.05).ADAR2 played a critical role in RNA editing of chr20:3869744 sites on the 3'UTR region of MAVS(P<0.001).On the 3'UTR editing site of MAVS, the luciferase activity of the edited G allele was significantly lower than that of the normal A allele(P<0.01).At the level of transcription and translation, ADAR2 significantly inhibited the expression of MAVS(P<0.05).Conclusions ADAR2 by editing MAVS` 3'UTR on the chr20:3869744 site, which makes the occurrence of A to G replacement, inhibits the expression of MAVS.
4.Diagnostic value of high frequency ultrasound on lesions of knee traumas
Ping XU ; Minghui TONG ; Hongxia LU ; Jieyan WU ; Xilin GENG
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography 2011;20(5):417-419
Objective To discuss the diagnostic value of high frequency ultrasound on lesions of knee traumas.Methods Ninty-eight cases with post-traumatic knee injuries were examined by high frequency ultrasound,and the characteristics of changing ultrasonogram were observed and comparing with surgical results and MR.Results Of the 98 cases with post-traumatic knee injuries,there were 57 cases with effusion and hematocele in knee joint,among which there were 41 cases with collateral ligaments and meniscus injuries,the diagnostic coincidence rate was 93.3% in tendon tear and complete tendon fracture(compared with MR),91.7% in partial and complete muscle tear(compared with MR),67.7% and 71.4% in collateral ligaments and meniscus injuries(compared with surgical results).Conclusions High frequency ultrasound can be used as a conventional imaging examination method for post-traumatic knee injuries.
5.Alternation of plasma IL-6,IL-8 and TNF-? after pericardial devascularization associated with proximal spleno-renal shunt in cirrhotic patients
Tao WU ; Yi LI ; Qingjiu MA ; Xilin DU ; Yankui CHU
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2001;0(08):-
Objective To explore the changes of IL-6, IL-8 and TNF-? levels before and after pericardial(devascularization) associated with proximal spleno-renal shunt(combined operation) in cirrhotic patients with portal hypertension. Methods Plasma levels of IL-6, IL-8 and TNF-? in combined(operation ) patients at 1d before(operation),and 7d after operation were measured and compared with control group. Results Preoperatively, the(plasma) levels of IL-6[ (230.4?10.3) ng/L], IL-8 [ (201.5?7.8) ng/L]and TNF-?[ (261.5?28.3) ng/L]in(combined) operation patients were significantly higher than those in control group (P
6.Molecular imaging and tumor targeted therapy
Xilin SUN ; Zhaoguo HAN ; Yongyi WU ; Baozhong SHEN
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology 2016;43(11):475-479
The abnormal expression (level and status) of the key molecular targets of tumors is related to molecular targeted therapy response, effect, and prognosis. Therefore, the expression level and status of key molecular targets of tumors must be accurately evalu-ated, regardless of the status before, during, and after receiving targeted therapy. Molecular imaging is a non-invasive method used for qualitative and quantitative research on key molecular targets of tumor in vivo and in real-time. This technique is also employed to screen treatment beneficiaries, guide therapy, and evaluate prognosis. This paper reviews the application progress of molecular imag-ing using various probes in cancer targeted therapy. The clinical value of molecular imaging in tumor targeted therapy is further ana-lyzed to promote the development of novel targeted therapy for tumors.
7.Correlations of anxiety and depression at different phases with curative outcomes in female patients at IVF-ET Cycle
Liping XU ; Guangqing YANG ; Fanggui WU ; Xilin WANG ; Hongyan ZOU
Modern Clinical Nursing 2014;(5):27-30
Objective To study the correlations of anxiety and depression at different phases with curative outcomes in female patients at IVF-ET cycle.Methods One hundred and seventeen patients were involved the study using the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Self-Rating Depression(SDS)questionnaires when registered for IVF-ET cycle(T1), one day prior to oocyte retrieval(T2), and 5 to 7 days after embryo transfer(T3).SDS scores and SAS scores were compared between different phases.Logistic regression was used to analyze the correlation of SAS scores with outcome.Results SDS scores of T1, T2 and T3 phases showed no significant differences(all P<0.05).The SAS scores at T2 and T3 were higher than that at T1(all P<0.05), the SAS scores at T2 were higher than that at T3(P<0.05).The SAS scores at T2 in patients achieved clinical pregnancy were significantly lower than that in patients achieved no clinical pregnancy.Logistic regression model showed that lower SAS scores were associated with higher pregnancy rates (P<0.05).Conclusions Anxiety level is the most remarkable one in the phase prior to oocyte retrieval.Low anxiety level prior to oocyte retrieval predicts higher a pregnancy rate.
8.The episodic memory monitoring in patients with white matter lesions
Wenchao LIU ; Panpan HU ; Wei ZHANG ; Xilin LI ; Xiaosan WU ; Kai WANG
Chinese Journal of Neurology 2015;48(4):302-306
Objective To investigate the episodic memory monitoring in patients with white matter lesions (WML) and explore the relevance of episodic memory disorder and memory monitoring and the possible mechanism.Methods The feeling of knowing-episodic memory (FOK-EM) paradigm was adopted and subsequently administered in 30 WML patients and 30 control participants who were matched in age and educational level.Results Compared with control group (cued recall 4.37 ± 1.59;recognition 8.73 ± 1.05),the episodic memories of WML patients were significantly impaired on the cued recall performance (3.30 ± 1.51,t =2.666,P < 0.05) and recognition performance (7.23 ± 0.77,t =6.306,P < 0.01).Furthermore,the accuracy of FOK judgment (-0.13 ± 0.31),the correct judgment and correct recognition of FOK-EM (23.16% ±5.96%) and the correct judgment and false recognition of FOK-EM (34.26% ± 7.65%) in the WML patients group were significantly different compared with the control group (the accuracy of FOK judgment:0.34 ± 0.27,t =6.280,P < 0.01;the correct judgment and correct recognition:35.12% ± 6.82%,t =7.234,P < 0.01;the correct judgment and false recognition:19.27% ±6.50%,t =-8.174,P < 0.01).In addition,the correct judgment and false recognition performance were positively correlated with the severity of periventricular lesions and deep white matter lesions in the WMLpatients group (r=0.716,P<0.01;r=0.598,P<0.01).Conclusions The WML patients demonstrated an overestimation of their recognition ability of episodic memory.Moreover,this impairment of memory monitoring was correlated with the deficit of executive function caused by the damage of the prefrontal-subcortical circuit,indicating that this mechanism could be an influential factor of episodic memory disorder in WML.
9.The study on the effect of predeposit autotransfusion in operation of lumbar disc protrusion
Lihua WANG ; Jinghui WU ; Dan ZHOU ; Hongwei SHAN ; Yanshuang SUN ; Lei TIAN ; Xilin OUYANG
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2011;34(5):1-3
Objective To investigate the effect of predeposit autotransfusion in operation of the patients with lumbar disc protrusion.Methods Fifty patients of transfusion with lumbar disc protrusion were assigned into two groups by stratified sampling randomly,30 patients whose blood were predeposited before operation in experimental group,and the other 20 patients whose blood were not predeposited before operation in control group.The blood loss,the blood requirements during operations,the hemotological routine indexes and the complications related to blood transfusion were compared respectively.Results The blood loss of experimental group [ (720 ± 665 ) ml ] perioperative period was lower than that of control group [ ( 1060 ± 558 ) ml ],but there was no significant difference between two groups (P > 0.05 ).All the patients in experimental group went through perioperative period safely without allogenic blood transfusion.Hemoglobin,red blood cell and white blood cell were not significantly different between two groups before and after operation for 3,7 days (P> 0.05 ),the platelet count after operation for 7 days was significantly different between two groups (P < 0.05).No complication was observed in experimental group but 1 case with complication was observed in control group.Conclusions Predeposit autotransfusion is an effective to avoid homologous blood transfusion and its complications for the patients with lumbar disc protrusion.Furthermore,the clinical effect is not significantly different between the predeposit autotransfusion patients and the allogenic blood transfusion patients.
10.Diagnosis and treatment of penetrating injury in distal segment of common bile duct during biliary tract exploration
Lixue DU ; Yu ZHANG ; Wujun WU ; Xilin GENG ; Hui LI ; Qingguang LIU
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2009;8(7):488-489
Clinical data of 15 patients with penetrating injury in the distal segment of the common bile duct during biliary tract exploration were retrospectively analyzed.Nine injuries were found during the surgical procedures and successfully treated with common bile duct T tube and peritoneal drainage before discharged from the hospital (mean hospitalization time 16 days).Six penetrating wounds were found post-operatively, and underwent another operation.Four patients were fully recovered at 8 to 12 weeks, and 2 died from multiple organ failure caused by infectious shock.Our investigation suggests that for the penetrating injury in the distal part of the common bile duct, early diagnosis, proper management and effective draining may improve the survival of the patients and avoid serious complications.