1.Application of latent class analysis in online emotion regulation in college students
Chinese Mental Health Journal 2017;31(3):252-256
Objective:To explore the relationship between the latent classes of online emotion regulation among college students and the distribution difference of different types on variables such as gender,grade,ages of surfing the net and so on.Methods:Totally 421 college students were assessed with Online Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (OERQ).Latent class analysis was used to identify online emotion regulation classes,and then analyzed the distribution of latent classes among different genders,grades and ages of surfing the net.Results:Two latent classes of online emotion regulation were identified,including online emotion inhibiting/ignoring class (37.6%) and online emotion venting class (62.4%).The prevalence of online emotion venting class among girls (56.6% vs.3.8%),sophomores (36.3% vs.11.9%),juniors (23.4% vs.3.1%),those with more than 36 months of surfing the net (31.6% vs.18.8%) were significantly higher than the other of the respective kind.Whereas,the rate of inhibiting/ignoring class among boys (32% vs.7.6%),freshmen (20% vs.5%) were significantly higher.Conclusion:It suggests that online emotion regulation could be divided into two different latent classes and prevalence of each class is significantly different in different genders,grades,and ages of surfing the net.
2.Observations on the Therapeutic Effect of Acupuncture on Biased Constitution-based Subhealth
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2017;36(5):550-554
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of acupuncture in treating subhealth.Methods One hundred and fifty-four patients with subhealth were allocated, using a random number table, to observation and control groups, 77 cases each. The control group received basic treatment by diet, exercise, rest and rest and psychological intervention and the observation group, acupuncture therapy in addition. Subhealth scale subscores and the 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) subscore were recorded and blood biochemical indicators were measured in the two groups before and after treatment. the clinical therapeutic effects were compared between the two groups.Results The total efficacy rate was 96.1% in the observation group and 83.1% in the control group; there was a statistically significant difference between the two groups (P<0.05). There were statistically significant pre-/post-treatment differences in subhealth scale subscores in the two groups (P<0.05). After treatment, sleep, digestion, urination, positive emotion, ability and social relation subscores were higher, and fatigue, discomfort and negative emotion subscores were lower in the observation group than in the control group (both P<0.05). There were statistically significant pre-/post-treatment differences in blood biochemical indicators in the two groups (P<0.05). After treatment, blood uric acid (UA), total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) were significantly lower and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) was significantly higher in the observation group than in the control group (both P<0.05). The 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) subscore were higher in thetwo groups after treatment than before treatment (P<0.05). After treatment, physiological function, role-physical, role-emotional, body pain and general health subscore were significantly higher in the observation group than in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusions Acupuncture helps to improve subhealth status in population, regulate blood biochemical indicators and enhance the clinical therapeutic effect to raise the quality of life in the patients.
3.Effects of Treadmill Training on Expression of Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein and Brain-derived Neurotrophic Factor in Rats with Cerebral Ischemia-reperfusion
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2016;22(2):132-135
Objective To explore the effect of treadmill training on expression of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion in rats. Methods 30 male Wistar rats were randomly divided into sham group, model group and treadmill training group, with 10 rats in each group. The latter 2 groups were modeled with middle cerebral artery occlusion for 2 hours and reperfusion. The treadmill training group underwent treadmill exercise on the 3rd day after modeling for 12 days. Neurological function was evaluated with modified Neurological Severity Scores (mNSS). The neuronal pathological change in ischemic cortex was observed with HE staining. The expressions of GFAP and BDNF in cortex were determined by Western blotting. Results Com-pared with the model group, the mNSS scores decreased in the treadmill training group (F=9.931, P<0.01), the pathological damage in the ischemia cortex significantly lessened, and the expressions of GFAP (t=6.73) and BDNF (t=3.78) increased (P<0.05). Conclusion Treadmill training may increase the expression of GFAP and BDNF after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion in rats, and promote the recovery of neurologi-cal function.
4.Correlation between Preoperative Plasma Fibrinogen Level and Chemotherapy Effect in Ovarian Cancer Patients
China Pharmacist 2017;20(9):1593-1595
Objective:To explore the correlation between fibrinogen levels and chemotherapy effect of platinum drugs in ovarian cancer patients. Methods:Totally 91 ovarian cancer patients and 95 patients with benign ovarian tumor were involved in our retrospec-tive study, and the associations between preoperative fibrinogen levels and clinic pathologic parameters in the patients were analyzed. Results:High fibrinogen levels were observed in 36.26% (33/91) of the patients with ovarian cancer ( >4.0 g·L-1), which was significantly higher than that in the patients with benign tumor(P<0. 05). The high fibrinogen levels in ovarian cancer patients were associated with the higher FIGO stage and poor chemo-response, while were not associated with the patients' age, CA-125 levels and histological type and grade (P>0. 05). More importantly, no correlation was observed between high blood fibrinogen and CA-125 lev-els (P>0.05). Chemotherapy resistance was more in the patients with high fibrinogen levels than that in the other patients(P <0. 05). The OR value of high fibrinogen levels was 3. 571, 95% CI was 1. 276-10. 000, which suggested high fibrinogen level is a dangerous factor for chemotherapy resistance. Conclusion:The study suggested that elevated fibrinogen level was a dangerous factor for chemotherapy response, which has a potential role in the poor prognosis of ovarian cancer patients independent of CA-125.
5.Observation and Repairment of Tidal Volume Abnormal Fault of Anesthesia Machine.
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2016;40(1):77-78
Anesthesia machine is an important equipment of clinical surgery. This paper introduces several abnormal conditions of the anesthesia machine, especially the judgment and the common fault check of the tidal volume for reference.
Anesthesia
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methods
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Anesthesiology
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instrumentation
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Humans
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Tidal Volume
6.Reflect on the existence of the phenomenon of Hongbao
Chinese Medical Ethics 1996;0(01):-
The reasons what the phenomenon of Hongbao exist are intricate and complex.The existence of the phenomenon of Hongbao blasphemes against the medical care justice,accelerate the relationship between hospital and patients tension.It will be a fact that the Chinese society unable to radical change in established period.We need to reduce the appearance of the phenomenon of Hongbao as many as possible,and prepare for eliminating the unreasonable and unjust social phenomenon finally.
7.Type Ⅻ Collagen mRNA Expression in Bone Graft with Simultaneous Insertion of Dental Implants
Journal of Kunming Medical University 1989;0(01):-
Objective To investigate type Ⅻ collagen mRNA expression in bone graft with simultaneous insertion of dental implant.Methods Ten experimental monkeys were randomly divided into three groups.Each group was performed vascularized bone graft(VBG),non-Vasculariaed bone graft(NVBG) with simultaneous insertion of a titanium dental implant.The harvested tissue specimens were analysed in situ hybrization for collagen Ⅻ.Results In the control group,Ⅻ collagen mRNA was expressed after the dental implants were inserted eight and sixteen weeks.Conclusions The expression of collagen Ⅻ mRNA is determined by spatial structure and temporal choice.It may be related to the function of periodontal ligament.
8.Identification of the Alkali Degradation Compounds of Voriconazole by LC-MS-MS
China Pharmacy 2005;0(13):-
OBJECTIVE: To establish an LC-MS-MS method for the rapid analysis of the degradation compounds of vorionazole. METHODS: The degradation compounds and the control substance of vorionazole were compared in respect of relative molecular mass,fragments,spectra characteristics using LC-MS-MS technology. RESULTS: Vorionazole and its degradation compounds could be effectively isolated. The two main degradation compounds were the isomers of 4-ethyl-5-fluoropyrimidine. CONCLUSION: The analytic method is rapid,sensitive,and specific,and it can be applied to predicate the structure of the degradation compounds of vorionazole.
9.Survey of Drug Quality in Rural Area
China Pharmacy 2005;0(19):-
OBJECTIVE:To investigate the drug quality in rural area during the period of the national rural "two networks" construction.METHODS:A questionnaire investigation on the rate of qualified during 5 years was conducted in which the data of 26 provinces(or cities)which were valid were given a curve fitting analysis.RESULTS:The rate of qualified of chemical drug showed an increasing tendency year by year,so did the Chinese traditional medicine.And the latter's development trend was better than the former.CONCLUSIONS:The eligible proportion of drugs showed an uptrend year by year,and the "two networks" construction in rural areas remarkably enhanced the drug quality in rural area.
10.Clinical Observation of Metformin Combined with Pioglitazone in the Treatment of Incipient Type 2 Diabetes
China Pharmacy 2016;27(12):1629-1631
OBJECTIVE:To observe the efficacy and safety of metformin combined with rosiglitazone in the treatment of incipi-ent type 2 diabetes. METHODS:160 patients with incipient type 2 diabetes were randomly divided into observation group and con-trol group. Based on the diet control and exercise therapy,control group was orally given 0.5 g Metformin hydrochloride tablet,3 times a day;observation group was additionally given 4 mg Rosiglitazone maleate tablet,once a day. They were treated for 24 weeks. Clinical efficacy,body mass index (BMI),fasting plasma glucose (FPG),total cholesterol (TC),triglyceride (TG),2 h postprandial glucose(2 h PG),glycated hemoglobin(HbA1c),fasting plasma insulin(FINS)level,insulin resistance index(HOMA-IR)and insulin sensitivity index(HOMA-IAI)before and after treatment,and incidence of adverse reactions in 2 groups were ob-served. RESULTS:The total effective rate in observation group was significantly higher than control group,the difference was statis-tically significant(P<0.05). Before treatment,there were no significant differences in the above-mentioned indexes(P>0.05). Af-ter treatment,BMI、FPG、TC、TG、2 h PG、HbA1c、FINS、HOMA-IR in 2 groups were significantly lower than before,FPG,2 h PG, FINS,BMI and HOMA-IR in observation group was lower than control group,HOMA-IAI was significantly higher than before, and observation group was higher than control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). There was no signifi-cant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between 2 groups(P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS:The efficacy and improvement of glucose metabolism,insulin resistance and insulin sensitivity of rosiglitazone combined with metformin are superior to metformin alone in the treatment of incipient type 2 diabetes,with similar safety.