1.Therapeutic Observation of Hypersalivation in Cerebral Palsy Predominantly Treated with Acupuncture at Three Tongue Points plus Tuina
Ning DENG ; Xiaoyu WANG ; Liyi QIU
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2016;(1):8-10
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of acupuncture at the three tongue points plus tuina in treating hypersalivation in cerebral palsy.Method Sixty patients with hypersalivation due to cerebral palsy were randomized into a treatment group and a control group, 30 cases in each group. The treatment group was intervened predominantly by acupuncture at the three tongue points plus tuina, while the control group was by tuina alone. The clinical efficacies were compared between the two groups.Result The total effective rate was 96.7% in the treatment group versus 83.3% in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion Acupuncture at the three tongue points plus tuina is an effective approach in treating hypersalivation in cerebral palsy.
2.Study of crown and framework fitness of DA9-4 alloys
Changhong LIU ; Xiaoyu YANG ; Yonglie CHAO ; Ning LI
Journal of Practical Stomatology 1995;0(04):-
0.05 ). And the fitness values(?m) of the crown of DA9-4 alloy were:the margin gap of the crown 71.3 ?8.34, the shoulder gap 53.4?4.83, the axial wall gap 41.85?8.08, the occlusal lift amount 55.2?9.21.Conclusion:DA9-4 alloy has good fitness and can meet the require of clinic.
3.Effects of advanced glycation end-products on matrix metalloproteinase 2 expression in INS-1 cells
Ning LIN ; Xiaoyu WAN ; Xueru CHEN ; Qing SU ; Yan DONG
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2011;27(4):328-331
Objective To explore the impact of advanced glycation end-products ( AGEs) on matrix metalloproteinase 2 ( MMP-2) expression in cultivated INS-1 cells. Method INS-1 cells were cultivated and MMP-2 expression was analyzed. Glycated serum was prepared for incubating with INS-1 cell. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) was detected by flow cytometry. The intracelluar MMP-2 expression was analyzed by RT-PCR, realtime PCR and Western blot. The MMP-2 cDNA was expressed in cultivated INS-1 cells. Result The level of ROS treated with AGEs was significantly higher than that in the control( P<0.05 ) , and the levels of MMP-2 and its protein expressions turned out as well( P<0. 05). Conclusion The results suggest that MMP-2 was expressed in INS-1 cells. Increased MMP-2 expression in ?cells may be induced by AGEs, suggesting that MMP-2 might play an important role in oxidative stress-mediated islet injury.
4.Etiology and classification of cholangiectasia: an analysis of 1098 cases
Baochun WANG ; Yunfu Lü ; Xiaoyu HAN ; Ning LIU ; Jie YUE
Chinese Journal of Hepatobiliary Surgery 2011;17(9):752-754
ObjectiveTo review the etiology and classification of cholangiectasia. MethodThe clinical data of 1098 patients with cholangiectasia treated from January 2000 to December 2009 were retrospectively analyzed. Results For the 1098 patients, 69 patients (6.3%) had congenital choledochal cyst, and 1029 patients (93.7%) had secondary cholangiectasia which were secondary to 22 diseases, The top 5 of the etiological diseases were bile duct stones (366 patients, 33.3 %), pancreatic head carcinoma (137 patients, 12.5%), peri-ampullary carcinoma (122 patients, 11.1%), cholangiocarcinoma (68 patients,6.2%),and chronic pancreatitis or pancreatic head cyst (62 patients,5.6 %). ConclusionsCholangiectasia can be divided into two major categories (congenital and secondary). Congenital choledochal cyst accounted for 6.0%, secondary cholangiectasia accounted for 94 %.The most common etiologies were bile duct stones, pancreatic head carcinoma and peri-ampullar carcinoma.
5.Application of remote visiting & tracing system in neonate department
Ping CHEN ; Ning FANG ; Funian JIN ; Xiaoyu ZHOU
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2003;0(10):-
Objective To develop a neonate remote visiting & tracing system with present wireless network and neonate RFID system.Methods Standard MPEG-4 images from real-time monitoring were obtained by using multilevel video monitoring system based on wireless network.Dynamic IP support to video server was realized under various kinds of network bandwidth.Result Parents at home could see their neonates in hospital through Internet network.They also could observe the whole process of the treatment.If the doctor went on errands to other city,through the web they could know the status of the infant and give suggests at any moment.Conclusion Remote visiting & tracing system in neonate department is a significant reference to hospitals of the same kind.
6.Co-authorship networks in regional health informatization research community in China
Yanjun WANG ; Jianzhong ZHENG ; Ailian ZHANG ; Haiyuan DONG ; Xiaoyu NING
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2016;29(1):75-80,封3
Objective To reveal the status quo and emerging issues of co-authorship in regional health informatization research community in China.Methods The terms or keywords describing and covering regional health informatization were used to search the most relevant literatures about the subject in CNKI,Wanfang database and PubMed.Software tools were used to extract bibliographic,Social network analysis (SNA);co-authorship,and co-word analysis were used in this study.Results ①11,482 articles with 16,449 authors in the period of 1984-2013 were found.Each publication has an average of 1.43 authors,and each author has 0.70 publications.The number of coauthored literature was 7741 (67.42 %).Both production and collaboration have been growing steadily.② Coauthored knowledge network was build which composed by 150 high-yielding Authors.The largest component comprises 43 authors(28%,43/156).The intermediate centrality of 57 authors were above 0.③ 230 2-plexes were found,and 65 2-plexes scale was 4 and over;and there was overlap among them.There were extensive cooperation between the military institutions,a large number of regional health information technology research talent were found in army research institutes..Cohesive subgroups density showed an E-I index=-0.901,which indicated that factionalism was comparatively weaker in this field,and the relationship tended to occur among subgroups.④ Cooperative network was established between the provinces and municipalities.Beijing,Guangdong,Jiangsu,Hubei were the core area.⑤ The average distance between the author=3.155,and it consistent with the small-world characteristics.⑥ The largest component of the network research can be summarized into three categories:HIS-related research,electronic medical records related research,and regional health informatization related research.Conclusions Although such collaboration is growing steadily,the collaboration behavior about regional health informatization study needs to be enhanced.Policy makers and researchers can refer to the relevant information and promote cooperation,improve the capacity of regional health information research and construction.
7.Meta Analysis for the Relationship Between the Levels of Serum Uric Acid and Prevalence of Coronary Artery Disease
Yongbin LU ; Zhiyuan CHENG ; Yaxue ZHAO ; Xiaoyu CHANG ; Ning CHENG
Chinese Circulation Journal 2016;31(7):640-643
Objective: To evaluate the relationship between the levels of serum uric acid (SUA) and prevalence of coronary artery disease (CAD) by Meta analysis. Methods: We searched the databases of Pub Med, Elsevier and Web of Science for internationally published cohort study for the relationship between SUA levels and CAD prevalence and conducted a general analysisby using Stata software. Results: A total of 11 cohort study including 463,918 subjects were enrolled in this study. For both male and female genders, increase SUA level was the risk factor for CAD occurrence (RR=1.11, 95% CI 1.00-1.24) and (RR=1.24, 95% CI 1.15-1.34). Dose-response Meta-analysis indicated that by 1 mg/dl SUA elevation, the risk of CAD occurrence would increase 4.8% in male and 12.4% in female, the risk in female gender was higher than male. Conclusion: SUA level has been closely related to CAD prevalence.
8.Analysis of the Hotspots and Mainstream knowledge groups in Chinese regional medical information research field
Yanjun WANG ; Jianzhong ZHENG ; Ailian ZHANG ; Haiyuan DONG ; Xiaoyu NING
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2016;29(2):144-151
Objective Current study used quantitative research methods to reveal the regional medical information research in hotspots, and summarize the mainstream knowledge base to provide the reference for researchers in the field.Methods A systematic search was conducted to find publications in CNKI, Wanfang Database and PubMed.Bibliometrics method, social network analysis, coword analysis, principal component analysis and multidimensional scaling analysis were used in this study.Results ① total 11,482 articles published from 1984 to 2013 were screened out.The development of research publications showed an increasing trend, and the papers were distributed in 1233 types of journals.The number of authors who located in Beijing, Guangdong, Jiangsu, Shanghai,Shandong ranked top five.② The top 59 high frequency key words were identified that representing the hot contents in regional health information technology research field, and was used to build knowledge network map.Among them, HIS, electronic medical records, hospital information technology,information technology were at the core of this research area.③ We summarized research and development in the field of nine major mainstream knowledge base include: research on electronic medical records, medical personnel, information systems, information security, information networks, information sharing, information integration, information technology, and information management, resident' s health record related studies;qualitative analysis and problem-oriented research;HIS and telemedicine-related research;community related research, two-way referral related research, health care reform and cloud computing-related research, telemedicine related research and V43 related research.Conclusions The development of regional medical information research has good momentum and closely follow the international trend, but the research contents and methods are still distance from international standard..Research mostly focused on hospital information system construction, regional research and applied research are weak and need to be further improved.
9.Study on the Extraction Technology of Shenqi Lixin Capsules
Lun WU ; Yang SU ; Xiaoyu CHEN ; Zhenkun TIAN ; Ning XIE ; Li LIU
China Pharmacist 2017;20(4):624-628
Objective:To optimize the extraction process of Shenqi Lixin capsules through pharmacodynamic evaluation combined with orthogonal experiments with multi-index comprehensive evaluation.Methods:The congestive heart failure(CHF) model was established by intraperitoneal injection of doxorubicin in rats,and the LVEDD,LVESD,FS and LVEF of CHF rats were used as the indicators to screen the extraction process of the samples (process A was with the whole decoction of herbs and process B was with heterophylla powder mixed with the other herbs after boiling).The single factor tests and orthogonal tests were used to optimize the extraction process by taking the contents of astragaloside and tanshinone ⅡA and the quality of the decocted material as the indices,and adding water amount,decocting times and duration as the influencing factors.Results:Pharmacodynamic experiments indicated that the improvement effects of the samples from process B on cardiac symptoms and cardiac function in CHF rats were better than that of the samples from process A.The other medicinal materials were decocted by 12-fold amount of adding water,and repeated for 12 times with one hour for each time.The average extraction rate of astragaloside and tanshinone ⅡA was 61.82% and 50.07%,respectively,which was proven by the verification experiments.The average weight of the decoction was 6.02 g.Conclusion:The optimized extraction process of Shenq Lixin capsules is scientific,reasonable,stable and reliable.
10.Increased risk of metabolic disease in offspring rats due to maternal high fat diet
Fang FANG ; Yuanwen CHEN ; Ning LIN ; Xiaoyu WAN ; Chongxiao LIU ; Yan DONG
Journal of Clinical Pediatrics 2013;(7):655-659
Objectives To examine the association of the maternal high-fat (HF) diet with increased susceptibility to obe-sity and the development of metabolic diseases in their offspring, and observe difference in the effect of maternal vs. acquired high fat diet on metabolic state in their offspring. Methods A total of 15 SD female rats were divided into HF diet group (group H, n=9) and control diet group (group C, n=6). After fed on different diet for seven weeks, they were mated at the age of ten weeks and became pregnant. Their offspring were then divided to groups CH and HH fed HF diet and groups CC and HC fed control diet. At the age of 3 and 8 weeks, the metabolic markers and the liver pathohistological evidences of their offspring were obtained. Results The body weight, area under curve (AUC) of glucose tolerance, cholesterol and triglyceride were all higher in group H than those in group C (P<0.05) before pregnancy. The offspring of group H had a higher body weight than the offspring of group C at the age of 3 weeks (P=0.002), and no difference in AUC was found between two groups (P>0.05). At the age of 8 weeks, there was no difference in fasting glucose and insulin levels among the four offspring groups. The AUC and body weight were higher in group H than in group C (main effect of maternal diet, P=0.024, P=0.013). The AUCs were also higher in groups CH and HH than groups CC and HC respectively (main effect of acquired diet, P=0.041). The levels of total cholesterol, triglycerides and LDL at the age of 8 weeks were all higher in HH and CH groups than those in HC and CC groups (main effect of acquired diet, P=0.008, 0.007, 0.000, respectively). Their histological analysis at 8 weeks showed different degrees of fatty liver in HH, HC and CH groups, and normal liver in CC group. Conclusions Maternal HF diet may result in increased body weight, fatty liver and impaired glucose tolerance in their adult offspring, and thus increase the risk of developing metabolic diseases at their later age. .