1.Influence of hydrotherapy on jaundice of newborn
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2008;24(12):40-41
Objective To discuss the influence of hydrotherapy on jaundice of newborn. Methods We divided 400 newborn into the hydrotherapy group and the control group with 200 cases in each group randomly. The newborn in the hydrotherapy group received hydrotherapy from 24 hours to 30 days after born,one time per day and 15 minutes per time.The control group was given pure shower, the time of first defecation ,the time of meconinm turning yellow, jaundice index and incidence of hyperbilirubinemia were compared at the 1st,5th,10th and 30th days after born. Results The time of first defecation and the time of meconium turning yellow were advancer in the observation group than those in the control group(P<0.01 ).The jaundice index at the 5th,10th andf 30th days after born and the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia also decreased in the observation group compared with those of the control group (P<0.01 ). Conclusion Hydrotherapy could decrease the jaundice of newborn and prevent the incidence of kernicterus.
2.Research Content and Ethical Thinking of Public Health Ethics
Chinese Medical Ethics 2016;29(2):229-232
This article outlines the arising, the research content, the related ethical issues and the future de-velopment of public health ethics. The related ethical issues contains the ethical issues of disease prevention and control, the ethical issues in group unit, the ethical issues in public health policy-making, the ethical issues un-der the influence of biological science, and ethics review issues related with the thinking methoods namely moderate diversity, avoiding the socialism and in a relationship. The last, the article points out the human subjects in bio-medical researches.
3.Preliminary investigation on Immune-Inflammation in Type 2 Diabetes
Xiaoyan WU ; Xulei TANG ; Lin GAO
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2001;0(10):-
Objective:To investigate the clinical significance of Th1/Th2 balance of peripheral blood Th cells and of serum high-sensitivity C-Reactive Protein(hs-CRP) in type 2 diabetic patients.Methods:Th1/Th2 cells were determined by using the tri-colored fluorescence labeled flow cytometry serum hs-CRP concentrations were determined by ELISA in type 2 diabetic patients (n=60) and the controls (n=25).Results:(1)Th1 cells and Th1/Th2 ratios were significantly reduced in type 2 diabetic patients than the controls (P 0.05 ). Th1 cells negatively correlated with HbA1c (r=-0.688 P
4.Identification of the reference genes' accuracy for lung tissue specimens by real-time quantitative PCR
Xiaoyan BAI ; Jiaying LIN ; Yilong WU
Cancer Research and Clinic 2010;22(3):186-188
Objective To analyze the expression stability of the three widely used reference genes β-glueuronidase (GUSB), glycera]dehydes-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), β2-microglobulin (β2-M) in Chinese lung cancer tissue specimens and normal lung tissue specimens. Methods Gene expression wasmeasured by quantitative real time PCR and expression stability was analyzed with two widely used softwares genorm and normfinder. Results The intra-and inter-group difference of GAPDH is maximum (The intra and inter-group s is 1.07 and 0.93 respectively, |△ Ct|=2.01±1.06; P =0.000). The mean of these three genes' Ct value is the most stable one analyzed by the two softwares. But the t test showed that the mean of Ct value of GUSB and β2-M is the unique combination that had the minimum intra-and inter-group difference, with no statistically significant differences between normal and malignant samples (The intra-and inter-group s is 0.53 and 0.79 respective]y, |△Ct|= 0.73±0.53; P =0.053). Conclusion It is inappropriate to normalize data derived from lung tissue specimens using one of these three housekeeping genes alone. Among the different combinations of these three genes, the mean of the Ct values of GUSB and β2-M is the best choice as the internal control of lung tissue specimens.
5.25 % insulin lispro( Mix 75/25 ) intensive treatment on plasma glucose and pancreatic function in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetie patients
Xiaoyan LIN ; Yishan FANG ; Xiaopeng ZHENG
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2009;16(5):847-848
Objective To explore the effect of 25% insulin lispro( Mix 75/25) intensive treatment on plasma glucose and pancreatic function in newly diagnosed type 2 diabets. Methods Sixty patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes were treated by 2 months 25% insulin lispro(Mix 75/25) treatment. The level of fasting plasma glucose (FPG) ,2 hours postprandial glucose (2hPG), glycosylated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), the fasting insulin and Cpeptide, insulin resistance index (HOMA-A), insulin secretion index (HOMA-B), insulin sensitivity index (ISI) and the ratio of fasting insulin to fasting glucose(FINS/FPG) were compared before and after 25% insulin lispro(Mix 75/25) treatment. Results After the treatment,FPG,2hPG,HbA1c and HOMA-A were significantly decreased( all P<0. 01 ) ;the fasting insulin and C-peptide,FINS/FPG, HOMA-B and ISI greatly increased( all P<0. 01 ). Conclusion 25% insulin lispro( Mix 75/25) intensive treatment can effectively improve plasma glucose and pancreatic function in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes.
6.Effects of class career psychological guidance on career planning abilities of college students
Xiaoping LIN ; Youzhi WANG ; Xiaoyan LI
Chinese Mental Health Journal 2010;24(1):34-37
Objective:To explore the effects of class career psychological guidance(CCPG)on the career planning abilities of college students.Methods:By random sampling and control study methods,one class of college students were regarded as the experimental class of subjects,the other class was regarded as the control.The experimental class received 3 months of group training of CCPG,while the control class did not.They were assessed with the effect assessment scale of CCPG and the experimental class was retested 3.5 months later.Results:The overall level of career planning abilities had been improved in the experimental class after 3 months of CCPG,such as in the career planning confidence and the ability to solve problems relating to career,not in the control class. Most of the improved factors in the experimental class were still good after 3.5 months.Conclusion:The class career psychological guidance has a positive role in promoting the career planning abilities of college students.
7.Clinical analysis of hospitalized patients with type 2 diabetes complicated by pulmonary infection in Fujian Provincial Hospital
Xiaoyan SHEN ; Gang CHEN ; Lixiang LIN
Chinese Journal of Diabetes 2009;17(12):935-938
Objective To determine the causative organisms and antimicrobial susceptibility of community- and hospital-acquired pneumonia (CAP and HAP) in type 2 diabetes in Fujian Provincial Hospital. Methods The data of becteria spectrum and their drug susceptibility in patients with type 2 diabetes complicated by pulmonary infection were retrospectively analyzed in January 1995 to October 2006. Results The isolated bacteria of sputum culture of 494 cases included 73 gram-positive cocci(16.7%),139 gram negative bacilli(31.9%)and 224 fungus(51.4%).G+ cocci mainly included staphylococci,G-bacilli mainly included Klebsiella pneumoniae,Bowman immovability bacillus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.In both CAP and HAP,fungus and G- bacilli were the dominant pathogens.The pathogenic bacteria were resistant to multi-antibiotics,and the resistant rates from HAP patients was higher than those from CAP. Of the bacterial strains isolated from blood culture,G-bacilli constituted 87.5%. Conclusions Fungus and G-bacilli were the dominant pathogens.Phlegm culture and drug sensitive test are helpful for reasonable use of antibiotics for patients with type 2 diabetes complicated by pulmonary infection in clinical practice.
8.Effect of nitrous oxide on the duration of labor and mother and fetus
Xiaoyan XIE ; Peizhen YANG ; Danhua LIN
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2008;15(6):953-954
Objective To detect the effect of analgesic labor with inhaling nitrous oxide gas for the duration of labor and mother and fetus. Methods Choose 220 cases of normal primipara, 120 cases were observed group, the primipara were inhaled the mixture gas(50% nitrous oxide and 50% oxygen) when the duration of labor entered the progress from active phase to the cervical dilatation were all opened, 100 cases were control group. The effect of anal-gesia, the change of breath and postpartum hemorrhage, neonatal scores were observed. Results The observed group has good effect on anlgesia, the effective rate is 93.3 % . The active phase were obviously shortened and has bad effect to mother and fetus. Conclusion It was safety and effective by inhaling nitrous oxide gas for analgesic labor and worthy to generalized and applied.
9.Tendinopathy and the extracellular matrix:to deeply study the key proteins and enzymes in the bone-tendon junction
Chunyu LIU ; Xiaoyan HAN ; Lin WANG
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2016;20(15):2265-2272
BACKGROUND:In recent years, research on tendinopathy is becoming a hot topic in the sports medicine and rehabilitation, and the extracelular matrix plays a considerable role in the occurrence, development and healing of tendinopathy.
OBJECTIVE: To explore the relationship between tendinopathy and the extracelular matrix.
METHODS: CNKI, VIP, CBM, Wanfang, PubMed and Embase were retrieved for articles related to colagen, protein, glycoprotein and matrix remodeling published since 2000.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:After tendinopathy, there are obvious changes in colagen, proteoglycans, glycoprotein and related enzymes; and these changes also affect the reconstruction and repair of tendinopathy. Currently, most of researches focus on the tendon rather than the bone-tendon junction. This means that there are no in-depth studies on the correlation between many important proteins and tendinopathy, and the effects of exercise intervention.
10.Determination of Gastrodin in Fufang Zhenma Capsules by HPLC
Juan YANG ; Houwen LIN ; Xiaoyan LIU
China Pharmacist 2016;19(2):408-409
Objective:To establish an HPLC method for the determination of gastrodin in Fufang Zhenma capsules. Methods:A YMC-Pack Pro C18(250 mm ×4.6 mm,5μm)column was used. The mobile phase consisted of acetonitrile-water (2 ∶98). The detec-tion wavelength was 220 nm. The flow rate was 1. 0 ml·min-1 ,the column temperatime was 20℃. the sample size was 25μl. Results:Gastrodin showed a good linear relationship within the range of 3.38-432.80 μg·ml-1(r =0.999 9). The average recovery was 97. 14% (RSD=2. 67%)(n=6). Conclusion:The method is feasible with good specificity and reproducibility, and can be used for the determination of gastrodin in Fufang Zhenma capsules.