1.Progress on immunological pathogenesis of adenovirus pneumonia in children
International Journal of Pediatrics 2022;49(5):343-347
Human adenovirus pneumonia(adenovirus pneumonia for short)is one of the important types of community-acquired pneumonia in children.Severe pneumonia can easily occur in infants or patients with impaired immune function, which can lead to acute lung injury and pulmonary sequelae.In severe infection, the significant imbalance between inflammatory cells and cytokines leads to tissue damage.In this paper, the classification, structure, infection receptor of human adenovirus and the immunological pathogenesis of adenovirus pneumonia are described.
2. Prognostic significance of combined TERT and IDH gene mutation analysis in diffusely infiltrating gliomas
Qianqi LIU ; Xiaoxue YIN ; Yan ZOU ; Tianping YU ; Jing GONG ; Xueqin CHEN ; Ling NIE ; Miao XU ; Mengni ZHANG ; Qiao ZHOU ; Ni CHEN
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2018;47(9):658-663
Objective:
To investigate the status and prognostic significance of TERT and IDH1/2 genes mutations in diffusely infiltrating gliomas.
Methods:
Hot spot mutations of TERT and IDH1/2 genes were detected by DNA sequencing in 236 cases of gliomas at West China Hospital from 2012 to 2016, including pilocytic astrocytoma (WHO grade Ⅰ, 16 cases), diffuse astrocytoma and oligodendroglioma (WHO grade Ⅱ, 89 cases), anaplastic astrocytoma and oligodendroglioma (WHO grade Ⅲ, 72 cases) and glioblastoma (WHO grade Ⅳ, 59 cases). The prognostic significance of TERT and IDH1/2 hot spot mutations was evaluated.
Results:
No IDH or TERT mutations were detected in pilocytic gliomas. TERT promoter mutation frequency was higher in patients aged ≥40 years(60.8%, 93/153) than in patients aged <40 years (32.8%, 22/67;
3.Exploration and practice of the course of Geriatric Nursing: taking Peking Union Medical College as an example
Haiou ZOU ; Xiaopeng HUO ; Chao SUN ; Xiaoxue LI ; Aimin GUO
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2024;23(2):151-155
The Peking Union Medical College School of Nursing has been dedicated to exploring the education of undergraduate students specializing in geriatric nursing since 2016. Through seven years of exploration and practice, aiming at the pain points and difficulties in the process of cultivating geriatric nursing students, the teaching team has developed a progressive and modular curriculum system, with the goal of training geriatric nursing professionals with specialized knowledge and practical innovation abilities, on the platform of a seamless teaching practice base connecting settings from laboratory to community/elderly care institutions/hospital to society, with an emphasis on the integration of ideological and political education with geriatric nursing education. Moreover, a specialized faculty team has been established. This course serves as a model for nurturing excellent nursing professionals possessing the right values and outlook on life as well as ability to cope with the national challenges posed by aging populations.
4.Achievements of occupational health under the leadership of CPC
Haijiao WANG ; Shiguo JIA ; Ge ZHANG ; Danqing SHA ; Jianfang ZHANG ; Lihua LIU ; Jiaqi WU ; Xiaoxue ZOU ; Zequan LIU ; Jingguang FAN
Journal of Environmental and Occupational Medicine 2021;38(12):1318-1326
Since its founding 100 years ago, the Communist Party of China (CPC) has attached great importance to the occupational health of workers, and closely linked the safeguard of occupational safety and health of workers with the missions of leading the people to stand up, get rich, and become strong. Based on this, the achievements of occupational health work made under the leadership of the CPC since the new democratic revolution, socialist revolution and construction, the new period of reform and opening up and socialist modernization, and socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era were summarized, so as to provide reference for understanding the legacy of China's occupational health undertaking, and innovating to create the future.