C-myb is a member of the myb transcription factor family and involved in cell proliferation and differentiation.It activates specific target genes to regulate specific program through certain channel,and it takes signal transduction to regulate function and expression of protein.In this paper,c-myb,by binding to Wnt signaling pathway,makes Lgr5 start to promote cell proliferation and differentiation,and it can serve as a new therapeutic target to provide the basis of early diagnosis and treatment for colorectal cancer.

Objective To investigate the status quo of humanistic quality and professional identity of nurses with master′s degree and explore their correlation. Methods A cross-sectional survey was adopted. Totally 198 nurses with master′s degree were investigated with the Nursing Caring Characters Assessment Tool (NCCAT) and the Professional Identity Scale. Results The average score of NCCAT was 121.64 ± 9.09. The average score of the professional identity was 33.90 ± 6.24. Correlation analysis showed that NCCAT score was positively correlated to the professional identity (r=0.316, P=0.000). Conclusions The results indicate that nurses with master's degree need to improve their caring characters; professional identity can serve as an intervention to improve the caring characters of nurses with master′s degree.

Objective To explore effect of treatment of a non-surgical spinal decompression system(SDS) on neck muscle surface electromyography(EMG)of patients with cervical spondylotic radiculopathy(CSR).Methods Sixty patients with CSR in Department of Rehabilitation Medicine at The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University in China between February 2014 and February 2016 were recruited and randomly divided into SDS group and control group,with 30 patients for each group.The SDS group and control group were treated with the SDS and general traction system for cervical traction respectively.Surface EMG telemeter was used to measure the surface EMG signals of the affected side cervical erector spinae muscle and sternocleidomastoid with the score of averaged EMG value(AEMG)and the median frequency(MF)as surface electromyogram signal evaluation indexes,and VAS and NDI as therapeutic effect evaluation indexes after a course of treatment.The data before and after the treatment were statistiacaly analyzed.Results During the first traction with tradtional traction or SDS,AEMG values of the cervical paraspinal muscle and sternocleidomastoi were significantly decreased and MF values significantly increased as compared with those before the traction (all P＜0.05).After a course of treatment,AEMG values of affected side cervical erector spinae muscle and sternocleidomastoi of SDS group were significantly decreased as compared with those before the treatment,and they were significantly lower in SDS group than in ordinary group (all P＜0.05);and MF values of affected side cervical erector spinae muscle and sternocleidomastoi in SDS group were significantly increased as compared with those before the treatment,and they were significantly higher in the SDS group than in the ordinary group (all P＜0.05).VAS and NDI scores of the two groups after a course of treatment were significantly lower than those before the treatment (P＜0.05),and VAS and NDI scores were significantly lower in the SDS group than in the ordinary group (P＜0.05).Conclusion SDS traction is superior to ordinary traction in relieving pain,improving function,relaxing neck muscles and alleviating muscle fatigue.

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine dysfunction in women of childbearing age. It is considered to be a heterogeneous, multi-faceted disease with polycystic ovarian changes, hyperandrogenism, and endocrine. Clinical features such as dysfunction and metabolic syndrome, due to the presence of ovulation dysfunction, seriously affect the fertility of women with PCOS. With the increase of age, the fertility decline of females is mainly related to factors such as the decrease in the number and quality of follicles, the decrease in the number of available embryos, the decrease in transplant rate and the increase in abortion rate. The existing literature does not agree on the fertility window of elderly PCOS patients. This paper reviews several literatures and discusses the reproductive window problems of elderly PCOS patients.

Overweight or obese women have a significantly increased risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). With the increasing prevalence of obesity among women of reproductive age, the prevalence of GDM has also risen. The prevention of GDM during pregnancy is particularly important in reducing the adverse pregnancy outcomes for both mothers and their offspring and decreasing the economic burden of the society. Lifestyle interventions (exercises, dietary), dietary supplementation, and pharmacological approaches are the main preventive measures. Exercise intervention and myo-inositol supplementation are effective in preventing GDM; dietary intervention and combined lifestyle intervention have some benefits, but the results remain controversial; probiotic supplementation and prophylactic use of metformin seem to be ineffective; the effectiveness of vitamin D supplementation is unclear.

Objective:To compare the differentiated endothelial cells from the embryonic stem cells in vitro with human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs).Methods:Induction of the stem cells HUES9 to endothelial cells follows 2 steps.Stem cells were treated with CHIR99021 (10 μmol/L) and bone morphogenetic protein 4 (25 ng/mL) for 3 days to keep mesoderm state,then subsequent exposure them to VEGF165 (200 ng/mL) and Forskolin (2 μmol/L) to differentiate into endothelial cells.The morphology of differentiated endothelial cells were compared with HUVECs.The surface marker CD144 on differentiated cells and HUVECs were detected.The capabilities of two types of endothelial ceils in migration and angiogenesis were examined.Results:The differentiated endothelial cells show the same morphology with HUVECs.After 6 days of differentiation,the efficiency reached 73.4％.The positive percentage of CD144 for the differentiated endothelial cells and HUVECs was 86.6％ and 94.4％,respectively.Both of them show capabilities of migration and angiogenesis,especially when they were treated with SB431542 to inhibit TGF-β signal pathway.Conclusion:The method for induction of stem cells to endothelial cells is productivity and it can be used for further study.

Background Amblyopia is a developmental disorder of spatial vision that results in both monocular and binocular deficits.Conventional therapy for amblyopia which focuses on monocular training can improve visual acuity.However,how to improve the binocular function,especially stereopsis is rarely studied.Objective This study was to evaluate the outcome of perceptual learning based on cloud services of improving stcreopsis and visual acuity for amblyopia.Methods A randomized-controlled clinical study was performed.One hundred and seven amblyopic patients (178 eyes) with the age of 5-18 years old were recruited in The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University from July 2013 to March 2014.The patients were randomized into the perceptual learning group and the conventional therapy group.A perceptual learning based on cloud services with computer under the best corrected visual acuity was carried out in the perceptual learning group with 30-day duration as a course for 5-6 cycles,and training feedback data was obtained after each cycle for the regulation of following treatment.The dominant eye was covered during the training process.In the conventional therapy group,a training regimen of health eye covering that combined with eyesight training of amblyopic eye was performed.The stereopsis and visual acuity of the patients were estimated after training.Written informed consent was obtained from the parents or custodians of the children before entering the cohort.Results The total effective rate of visual acuity improvement is significantly higher in the perceptual learning group than that in the conventional therapy group after training (Z =6.368,P=0.012).The mean stereopsis value of the amblyopic eyes in the perceptual learning group and the conventional therapy group was (127±53) and (174±67) after training,which was significantly higher than (273 ±95) and (311 ±103) before training,respectively,and the increasing range of the mean stereopsis was considerably larger in the perceptual learning group than that in the conventional therapy group(t=12.329,9.557,15.649;all at P＜0.05).In the perceptual learning group,the improving range of mean stereopsis was larger in the severe or moderate amblyopic eyes than that in the mild amblyopic eyes,and the improving range of mean stereopsis in ametropic amblyopia was larger than that in anisometropic amblyopia (all at P ＜ 0.05).Conclusions Both perceptual learning based on cloud services and conventional therapy can improve stereopsis and visual acuity in amblyopic eyes.However,perceptual learning based on cloud services can improve the treating compliance of children.

Objective To construct a recombinant adenovirus contained respiratory syncytial virus F gene fragment. Methods The F gene fragment was amplified by RT-PCR. Then the recombinant shuttle plasmid pShuttle-CMV/F was constructed. The iinearized pShuttle-CMV/F was transformed into BJ5183-AD-1 electroporation competent cells which contained plasmid pAdEasy-1. The obtained homologous recom-binant plasmid was named pAdEasy/F, and transfected into 293 cells. Then the recombinant adenovirus rAd/F was obtained, and it was tested by electron microscope, RT-PCR, Western blot and immuno-fluores-cence assay(IFA). The vires titer and genetic stability were also studied initially. Results The recombi-nant adenovirus rAd/F was constructed, which was visualized as typical adenovirus morphology under elec-tron microscope. The transcription and expression of RSV F gene fragment integrated in the rAd/F were con-finned by RT-PCR, Western blot and IFA. Conclusion The recombinant adenovirus rAd/F contained RSV F gene fragment is successfully constructed and lay an important foundation for the further vaccine study.

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AIM: To establish a HPLC method for determing naringin,rhein,emodin,chrysophanol,honokiol and magnolol in Da,Xiao-Chengqi Decoction bought from Taiwan. METHODS: The seperation was performed on Licrospher C_(18) column(150 mm?4.6 mm,5 ?m) with acetonitrile-0.5% HAc(gradient elution) as mobile phase and the detection wavelength was set at 270 nm. RESULTS: In the eight samples measured the content of naringin was from 0.54 to 44.20 mg/g;rhein from 0.51 and 2.10 mg/g;honokiol from 0.44 to 6.65 mg/g;emodin from 0.02 to 0.23 mg/g;magnolol from 1.09 to 2.29 mg/g,chrysophanol from 0.09 to 2.70 mg/g.However,honokiol and magnolol were not detected in some samples. CONCLUSION: This established method is fully validated with respect to linearity,precision,reproducibility and accuracy and successfully applied to quantifying the six constituents in eight commercial samples.The overall results demonstrate that this proposed method is simple,reliable,and suitable for the quality control of Da,Xiao-Chengqi Decoction.